The local peasants gave the soldiers clothes and food without which they _____ of cold and hunger.

A. would die B. will die C. would be dead　 D. would have died

 

.D

句意: 當?shù)剞r民給那此士兵衣服、食物, 沒有這些東西, 他們(這些士兵)就會饑寒而死。本題考查虛擬語氣中的含蓄條件句用法。從形式上看, 本句是一個含有定語從句的復合句, 主句為: The local peasants gave the soldiers clothes and food.定語從句的先行詞是clothes and food, 將先行詞代入定語從句后為: They　 of cold and hunger without the clothes and food.由主句內容可知說話者介紹的是過去的事情, 因此設空處應該是與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣, 謂語動詞應該是would/should/could/ might

+have+過去分詞, 故本題答案為D。

 

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