Question

17．The Amber Room was first designed as a palace for Frederick I．When first finished，it was in the fancy（76）style and was decorated（77）with gold and jewels．Then the next king of Prussia，F(xiàn)rederick William I，gave it to Peter the Great as a gift．In return（78），he was given a troop of soldiers．The room served（79）as a small reception hall at that time．After that，Catherine II，asked her artists to add more details（80）to the Amber Room，which made it one of the wonders（81）of the world．Later，the Amber Room belonging（82）to Katherine was missing and it was said to have been stolen by German Nazi．However，what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery（83）．Recently，the Amber Room has been rebuilt（84）by the artists by studying old photos of the former one．It was made to celebrate（85）the 300th birthday of the city of St Petersburg．

Answer 1

分析 琥珀屋第一次被設(shè)計成腓特烈一世的宮殿，在第一次完成時，它風(fēng)格奇特，用黃金和珠寶裝飾．后來的普魯士國王，腓特烈威廉一世作為禮物送給了彼得大帝．作為回報，他得到了一支軍隊．后來凱瑟琳二世讓藝術(shù)家對琥珀屋添加了更多的細(xì)節(jié)，使它成為了世界奇觀之一．后來，琥珀屋失蹤了，據(jù)說是被德國納粹偷走了．然而，琥珀屋發(fā)生了什么仍然是一個謎．最近，為慶祝圣彼得堡建市三百周年，藝術(shù)家通過研究先前的老照片對琥珀屋進行重建．

解答 76．fancy 考查形容詞．皇宮建筑風(fēng)格奇特，fancy奇特的，高檔的，符合語境，故填fancy．
77．decorated考查固定搭配．be decorated with sth用…裝飾，皇宮用黃金和珠寶作裝飾，故填decorated．
78．return 考查固定短語．inreturn作為回報，故填return．
79．served 考查固定短語．serveas作為，用作，因為文章敘述的是過去的事情，所以用一般過去時，故填served．
80．details考查名詞．凱瑟琳二世讓藝術(shù)家給它添加更多的東西，detail細(xì)目，細(xì)節(jié)，是可數(shù)名詞，故填details．
81．wonders考查名詞．wonders of the world世界奇跡，因為前有one of，所以應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填wonders．
82．belonging考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語．分析句子成分可知，belong to是非謂語且與邏輯主語the Amber Room是主動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語．belonging to相當(dāng)于which belonged to．故填belonging．
83．mystery考查名詞．句意：琥珀屋發(fā)生了什么仍然是一個謎．remain a mystery仍是一個迷，故填mystery．
84．rebuilt考查被動語態(tài)．句意：最近，藝術(shù)家通過研究先前的老照片對琥珀屋進行重建，rebuild與其邏輯主語the Amber Room是被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，故填rebuilt．
85．celebrate考查動詞．為了慶祝圣彼得堡建立300周年，故填celebrate．

點評 本文是根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容進行的改編，主要考查學(xué)生對課文的掌握程度以及固定搭配、固定短語等基礎(chǔ)知識的掌握情況．