( B )
“Cool”is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meaning.
“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,“It’s cool.”You may think“He’s so cool,”when you see your favourite footballer.
We all maximize(擴大) the meaning of“cool”.You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”.Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had visited.On one student’s paper was Just the one sentence,“It’s so cool.Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words.Without “cool”,some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can.And I think they are also very cool.
小題1:We know that the word“cool”has had ________.
A.only one meaningB.no meanings
C.many different meaningsD.the same meaning
小題2:In the passage,the word“express”in second paragraph means“________”.
A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel
小題3:If you are _______ something,you may say,“It’s cool.”
A.interested inB.a(chǎn)ngry about
C.a(chǎn)fraid ofD.unhappy with
小題4:The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used.
A.pleased withB.strange to
C.worried aboutD.careful with
小題5:In the passage,the writer suggests(暗示)that the word “cool”________.
A.can be used instead of many words
B.usually means something interesting
C.can make your life colourful
D.may not be as cool as it seems

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:D

試題分析:本文講述了cool這個詞的多種不同的含義,在不同的語境中有許多不同的含義。同時作者對此也表示了擔憂,認為這種濫用也會有所影響。
小題1:C 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二行As the world has changed,the word has had many different meaning.可知這個詞有很多不同的意思。故C正確。
小題2:B 推理題。根據(jù)“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.說明該詞比賽“說明”“表達”一些不同的感覺。故B正確。
小題3:A 推理題。根據(jù)文章2,3段“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,“It’s cool.”You may think“He’s so cool,”when you see your favourite footballer.可知對于一些你感興趣的東西,你也可以說it is cool。故A正確。
小題4:C 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)2,3行But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words.Without “cool”,some people have no words to show the same meaning..So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).說明作者對于這個詞的頻繁被使用也很擔憂,故C正確。
小題5:D 推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can.And I think they are also very cool.如果這個詞被濫用了,也許就不好了。故D正確。
點評:本文講述了cool這個詞的多種不同的含義。測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點理論,對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋?忌紫纫屑氶喿x短文,完整了解信息,準確把握作者觀點。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Thailand is a country with a long and rich history. It is also one of those countries which have many traditions which modern times fortunately have not affected. Thailand is famous for its unique culture. It is well worth noting that Thai culture handed down from one generation to the next.
Thai Classical Dance
The inspiring culture includes local music and wonderful Thai dances. The dances of course have something to do with its deep rooted Buddhist religion, fighting arts and beautiful clothing. Thai classical dance performances are generally performed by gracious(高雅的) Thai ladies wearing beautiful Thai local costumes. Most resort(旅游勝地) areas and many hotels frequently offer these Thai culture dance shows for foreign visitors.
Thai Greeting
The Thai unique gesture of greeting another person, the wai, is especially one of the great aspects of Thai culture. The wai is when a person joins both hands to either head or chest level while bending their head slightly towards their hands. This way of greeting is especially done when a younger person greets an older person and it indicates a sign of respect to their elders. Employees would also wai their managers even if the manager would be younger than themselves.
Bangkok
Bangkok is the culture center of Thailand and has been the Thai capital since the end of the eighteenth century. Observing Thai culture in Bangkok can be great experience as the combination of modern times and traditions have created a kind of unique atmosphere. Bangkok offers a package of Thai culture which is shown by numerous beautiful Buddhist temples and many examples of modern Thai architecture.
Bangkok National Museum
Another location in Bangkok where one can enjoy and see Thai culture is at the famed Bangkok national museum, which offers tourists an opportunity to view national treasures and unique Thai art pieces with its culture feature dating back as early as the late sixteenth century.
小題1:Thai classical dance is related to __________.
A.living level and educationB.a(chǎn)ges and pretty clothing
C.the Thai’s customsD.the Thai’s belief
小題2:If you want to watch Thai culture dance shows you can go to_______.
A.a(chǎn)nywhere in ThailandB.Thai resort areas or big hotels
C.Thai museums or big streetsD.Thai theaters or restaurants
小題3:In Thailand a worker uses the gesture the wai to greet _______.
A.his young bossB.a(chǎn) younger stranger
C.his younger colleaguesD.his close friend
小題4:What make Thai culture in Bangkok so unique?
A, The long history and fine weather of Bangkok.
B. The mixture of the modern culture and traditions.
C. A number of beautiful Thai Buddhist temples
D. Many examples of modern Thai architecture.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

When you think of American culture, what first comes to your mind? McDonald’s? Coca Cola? Levi’s? Disneyland? Michael Jordan? Julia Roberts? Many people   1  American culture is a   2 of popular symbols like these. Actually, these symbols are only one    3  part of American culture—pop culture.
What is pop culture? Well, pop is   4   for popular. The origins of pop culture can often be traced to popular movies, television shows, music stars and sports figures. Pop culture is   5  promoted by business and advertising. The most   6  examples of American pop culture appear among high school and college students. Trends (趨勢)   7  by famous personalities quickly become part of young people’s    8 .
American pop culture has spread around the world. One major reason for its   9  is that English is a universal language. English is the language of diplomacy, international business and transportation.   10  language and culture go together, learning English means becoming   11  of English-speaking cultures. Besides, America is a world   12  in movies, music and magazines. The kind of American culture   13  in those media is pop culture. Finally, pop culture is easy to package and to   14 . For that reason, it is easy to “sell” to the world.
Many people believe that American pop culture is what American is all   15  . Does pop culture   16   the true culture of America? Yes and no. Pop culture does  17  a portion (比例) of American society — especially the   18  young people that are tuned in to the media. But American pop culture is faddish (流行一時的) and    19   . If you want to learn about real American culture, you’ll have to go a little    20    than McDonald’s.
小題1:
A.wonderB.imagineC.wishD.pretend
小題2:
A.behaviorB.signalC.sideD.collection
小題3:
A.smallB.largeC.mainD.super
小題4:
A.goodB.eagerC.knownD.short
小題5:
A.neverB.onlyC.a(chǎn)lsoD.just
小題6:
A.famousB.commonC.obviousD.helpful
小題7:
A.setB.pushedC.ignoredD.caused
小題8:
A.hobbiesB.tasteC.a(chǎn)dmirationD.lifestyles
小題9:
A.tendencyB.popularityC.influenceD.preference
小題10:
A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.HowD.Since
小題11:
A.a(chǎn)wareB.fondC.carefulD.tired
小題12:
A.driverB.workerC.leaderD.officer
小題13:
A.writtenB.communicatedC.describedD.taught
小題14:
A.discussB.displayC.copyD.export
小題15:
A.forB.a(chǎn)boutC.a(chǎn)boveD.a(chǎn)gainst
小題16:
A.reflectB.payC.formD.a(chǎn)ffect
小題17:
A.combineB.followC.representD.demand
小題18:
A.urbanB.ruralC.quietD.diligent
小題19:
A.difficultB.simpleC.ever-changingD.ever-lasting
小題20:
A.slowerB.fartherC.nearerD.higher

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

I came across quite a few language problems while on holiday with my family last summer. The most embarrassing was when my Mom apologized to the people we were staying with because her “pants were dirty”. They looked at her in amazement, not knowing how to react. You see, Mom had fallen over and gotten mud on her jeans. But in Britain, “pants” means underpants, not trousers as it does back home.
Katie — From America
When I asked for the “restroom” in a big department store, people kept directing me to a room with seats where I could sit and “rest”. It took me years to get through to someone that I only wanted the toilet!
Tom — From America
Last summer we went on a two-week family touring holiday, so Dad hired a car over the Internet. This was an old vehicle and there turned out to be lots of things wrong with it. When he phoned the hire company and tried to explain that the lock on the boot(汽車行李箱) was broken, they thought he was talking about footwear! He had no idea their word for “boot” was “trunk”. In the end we went to a garage and just solved the problem.
Mary — From Britain
Last summer, I went to stay with a friend on the west coast. Her flat was on the first floor of a high-rise building so I got the lift up. Then I wandered round for ages looking for her flat but couldn’t find it. Fed up and tired, I finally had to go out to find a phone box. She explained that her flat was on the first floor, which for me meant the ground floor.
David — From Britain
小題1:Hearing Katie’s mother’s words, Katie’s friends were in amazement because ____________.
A.they mistook “pants” in American for underpants
B.Katie’s mother’s underpants were dirty
C.Katie’s mother got mud on her jeans
D.they didn’t know any English
小題2:David went out to find a phone box to ____________.
A.phone the police for helpB.a(chǎn)pologize for his being late
C.tell his friends he couldn’t go to visit herD.phone his friend for help
小題3: When Tom asked for the “restroom”, the people around him thought _____________.
A.he wanted a chairB.he wanted to have a rest
C.he wanted the toiletD.He wanted to go to a department store
小題4:The underlined word “garage” is probably _____________.
A.a(chǎn) parking placeB.a(chǎn) carC.a(chǎn) place to repair cars D.a(chǎn) gas station
小題5:Which of the following words is from British English?
A.PantsB. RestroomC.Ground floorD.Trunk

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The koala(考拉) is possibly one of the best known Australian animals, and is found in four states: Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia. The word “koala” comes from an Australian aboriginal word meaning “no drink”.
Sometimes people call them “koala bears” but koala is not a bear. It belongs to a special group of Australian mammals, called marsupial(有袋類). Female marsupials have a pouch where the baby animals live after they are born.
Koalas have soft, thick, grey or brown fur on their backs. The fur on the stomach is white. Koala that live in the south have thicker fur than those in the north because of the cold winters, whereas the koalas in the northern part of the country live in warm to hot weather most of the year so have thinner fur. A koala has a large hairless nose and round ears. Koalas don’t have tails. Adult koalas measure between 7 and 14 kilograms.
Koalas spend nearly all their time in the trees using their sharp, curved claws and long toes to climb about and to hold on to the tree branches. They sleep most of the day, and feed and move from tree to tree mainly at night.
The reason koala sleep for much of the day is because their food eucalyptus(桉樹) leaves are very tough so they use a lot of energy to digest. Sleeping saves energy. Eucalyptus leaves are poisonous to almost every other animal. Koalas rarely drink water; they get water from the leaves they eat.
Each koala has a home range made up of several trees that they visit regularly. They normally do not visit another koala’s home trees except that a male is looking for a female to mate with.
小題1:Which of the following statements is NOT true about the name “koala bear”?
A.The name was given by the native in Australia
B.The word “koala” is an original English word
C.The name describes one of its living habits
D.The name is partly false
小題2: Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “punch”?
A.HouseB.CaveC.PocketD.Nest
小題3:Why do the koalas live in the south have thicker fur than those in the north?
A.The thicker fur can protect them from the colder weather
B.It’s always hot in summer in the north
C.It’s always cold in the winter in the south
D.They have to move to the north in the winter
小題4: Why do koalas sleep much in the day?
A.Their foods are poisonous
B.They want to save energy for the activities at night
C.They can’t get enough energy from their tough foods
D.They can’t get enough water from their leaves

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Humankind has tried to improve its standard of living since the very beginning of civilization. Back then, as well as today, providing food and security was the basic task for a person. However, nowadays the range of required goods has expanded significantly. People feel the need for not only some primary things, such as a piece of bread and a roof over their heads, but also for various facilities and luxuries. Providing humanity with these things is connected to the use of natural resources, which requires energy. In turn, the common sources of energy we use today cause pollution, so economic growth is almost inevitably associated with environmental damage.
Economic growth is the increase in numbers of goods and services produced over time by an economy, and it's calculated in terms of real Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Before growth is calculated, inflation(通貨膨脹) is adjusted in order to take into account its misleading effect on the price of goods and services. Economic growth can also be explained as the increase in expected output, which results from an increase in actual output, or total demand.
There are certain aspects of economic growth which affect the environment. The first of these is the fact that in order to produce more goods and products, at a faster rate, the construction of large industrial plants is required. These plants produce a lot of waste, leading to the pollution of water and the atmosphere, which may cause negative long- term health effects to nearby populations of animals, or people. They also lead to global warming.
Industrial manufacturing leads to the constantly increasing energy consumption. The traditional energy sources, which are commonly used nowadays, are considered to be the greatest polluters to the environment. There also exist so-called eco-friendly sources of energy. They are sometimes preferred but replacing the traditional sources with them also requires time, during which people have to make some sacrifices to support these undertakings.
In order to produce economically practical energy, a sometimes significant transformation of the natural site is often inevitable. This is expensive and, has harmful effects on the environment. Application of wind energy would Block airflows' natural speed, which is the reason for their decrease in strength, after crossing the windmill. Consequently, the pressure balance that is brought about by this current will be affected, and it is important to remember that the environment and weather conditions are directly affected by atmospheric pressure.
For these reasons, bringing about economic growth without resulting in any environmental damage is impossible.
小題1:What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Pollution caused by plant construction
B.Effects of windmills on the environment
C.Economic growth and human civilization
D.Economic growth and environmental damage
小題2:According to the passage, the author holds the opinion that ____.
A.economic growth should be calculated in terms of GDP
B.use of natural resources causes no damage to the environment
C.industrial manufacturing may cause damage to the environment
D.a(chǎn) windmill is a perfect way to produce economically practical energy
小題3:Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

CP (Central Point)     P (Point)      Sp (Sub-point次要點)    C (Conclusion)

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The popular song ‘Gangnam Style’ from South Korean recording artist PSY has just become the most watched video on YouTube ever, getting more than 808 million views on the popular media site.
The distinction was previously held by another pop heavyweight, Justin Bieber, whose song ‘Baby’ had a little more than 804 million views at press time. PSY made the announcement on his Twitter page earlier today.
Since its release, the song has defeated such other popular videos as Jennifer Lopez’s ‘On the Floor’ and Eminem's ‘Love the Way You Lie’. And in September, 'Gangnam Style' also became the most liked video on YouTube, now with nearly 5.4 million thumbs up.
At the time of the announcement, the Guinness Book of World Records released a statement saying: “In years past it was unthinkable that something would be viewed a hundred million times, and now Gangnam Style has achieved more than twice this figure in just three months on YouTube. PSY, your certificate is waiting here at our office, come pick it up any time!”
Despite its massive popularity, the video shows no signs of slowing down, and it even has a shot at becoming the first video to get more than one billion views.
If it maintains its current rate of around six million new views per day, ‘Gangnam Style’ would be in line to break that record by the end of the year.
The YouTube honors are just the latest in a long list that shows just how popular the song has become. Since it was released in July, the song has seen a meteoric rise through the music industry.
It has found its way to the tops of music charts in more than 30 countries, including the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Spain and Canada, while providing material for thousands of parody(惡搞)videos.
It became part of the 2012 presidential elections with the now famous ‘Mitt Romney Style’ video and was even used by the North Korean government in propaganda films promoting their supreme leader.
Meanwhile, such influential figures as President Obama, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon and Google Executive Chairman Eric Schmidt have all made mention of the hit song.
小題1:This passage mainly talks about a world famous________.
A. music chart                         B. video website
C. music video                         C. Korean pop singer
小題2:Which of the following about “Gangnam Style” is NOT true according to the passage?
A.“Gangnam Style” has defeated Justin Bieber’s “Baby” on You Tube’s views.
B.“Gangnam Style” has been the favorite to at least 5.4 million people.
C.“Gangnam Style” has been recognized by the Guinness Book of World Records.
D.“Gangnam Style” has been the first to get more than 1 billion views.
小題3:What can we infer from this passage?
A.The influence of “Gangnam Style” has spread far and wide
B.Obama won the presidential election partly because of the ‘Mitt Romney Style’ video.
C.Despite its massive popularity, the fever of “Gangnam Style” has decreased.
D.PSY will become one of the greatest musicians due to the popularity of “Gangnam Style”.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Many American presidents in the 19th century were born in poor families. They spent their childhood in little wooden rooms. They got little education . Washington and Lincoln, for example, never went to school and they taught themselves. Lincoln once did jobs of a worker, shopkeeper and post officer in his early years.
A large number of U. S. presidents had experiences in the army. The two best known were Ulysses Grant and Dwight D. Eisenhower. Grant was a general (將軍) in the American Civil War and Eisenhower was a hero in the Second World War. It happened that they graduated from the same school—West Point Military Academy . One may be surprised to learn that both of them did not do well in the school. Eisenhower, for example, was once fined (罰款) because he broke the rules of the school.
The jobs of U. S. presidents are tiring. He must keep an eye on anything important which happens both at home and abroad. Every day, a lot of work waits for him to do, and he has to make many important decisions. When Franklin Roosevelt was a child, he was once brought to visit President Taft. The old president said to him, “When you grow up, you should not be president. It’s a tiring job.”
小題1:In the nineteenth century, many U.S. presidents       .
A.did not have much knowledge in their work
B.had been workers, shop-keepers and post officers in their early years
C.couldn’t receive good education before they grew up
D.didn’t want to go to school during their childhood
小題2:President Eisenhower became well-known      .
A.while studying in West Point Military Academy.
B.during the American Civil War
C.a(chǎn)fter he was elected President of the U. S.
D.during World War II
小題3:In this passage, “keep an eye on” means “        ”.
A.pay close attention toB.not pay attention to
C.look at something with one eyeD.never keep in mind
小題4:Which of the following do you think is right according to the last paragraph?
A.In the U. S. no one wanted to be president because it was tiring.
B.None of the presidents except Taft could do the tiring job.
C.It is an important and tiring job to be a president in the U. S.
D.President Taft didn’t want Roosevelt to be a president because he was too young.
小題5:Which do you think is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.Many of the U. S. presidents had served in the army before they took office.
B.Only those who didn’t work hard at school but were good at fighting could be presidents.
C.Grant and Eisenhower became well-known because they both graduated from West Point Military Academy.
D.Eisenhower was President at the beginning of the Second World War.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Expressions about water are almost as common as water itself. But many of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings.
The expression “to be in hot water" is one of them. It is a very old expression. “Hot water” was used 500 years ago to mean being in trouble. One story says it got that meaning from the custom of throwing extremely hot water down on enemies attacking a castle.
That no longer happens. But we still get in “hot water”.When we are in “hot water”, we are in trouble. It can be any kind of trouble—serious or not so serious. A person who breaks a law can be in hot water with the police. A young boy can be in hot water with his mother. if he walks in the house with dirty shoes.
Being in “deep water” is almost the same as being in hot water. When you are in deep water, you are in a difficult position. Imagine a person who cannot swim being thrown in water over his head.
You are in deep water when you are facing a problem that you do not have the ability to solve. The problem is too deep. You can be in deep water, for example, if you invest in stocks without knowing anything about the stock market.
“To keep your head above water” is a colorful expression that means staying out of debt. A company seeks to keep its head above water during economic hard times. A man who loses his job tries to keep his head above water until he finds a new job.
“Water over the dam” is another expression about a past event. It is something that is finished. It cannot be changed. The expression comes from the idea that water that has flowed over a dam cannot be brought back again.
小題1:Which of the following two expressions have almost the same meaning?
A.To be in hot water;To be in deep water.
B.To be in hot water;To keep your head above water.
C.To be in deep water;Water over the dam.
D.Water over the dam;To be in hot water.
小題2:If a person tries to keep his head out of water,we can say that       .
A.he is in danger of losing his life
B.he is trying to pay off his debt
C.he is trying to keep his promise
D.he is trying not to get into debt
小題3:What can you infer from the passage?
A.“To be in hot water” can only be used to mention serious trouble.
B.“Water over the dam” is an expression about a future event.
C.Water could be used in the war in the past.
D.All of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings.
小題4:This passage is written mainly to tell us        .
A.the use of water
B.how to use some expressions about water
C.expressions about water and their meanings
D.expressions with negative meaning

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