For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and DFill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Is there a job for you after college? What does the world of work keep in store for you? That   50  in large measure on who you are.
If you’ve enjoyed your studies in English and history,   50 , you’ll be glad to know that in a recent survey by Hobart and William Smith Colleges in New York State, a majority of CEOs said that the liberal arts (文科) are essential for   52  critical thinking and problem-solving skills.If you thought college was for acquiring specific work skills, only 37 percent of the CEOs in the survey agree with you.
If you plan to start your career as a secretary, be aware that this job is undergoing tremendous   53 .In offices where secretaries have not already been eliminated, the
  54  role of a clerk is now unrecognizable.Most bosses   55  their own mails and meetings and travel plans, thanks to e-mail and the Internet, so secretaries are   56  taking on higher-level tasks such as drafting contracts and handling customer service problems.Those willing to expand their   57  should do well.
If you are a woman interested in law enforcement (執(zhí)法), note that some states and cities are working hard to reach   58  standards for female applicants.Although most small suburban police departments are deeply traditional, and some are   59  even to employ woman, among the nation’s largest forces about 15 percent of the officers are female, five times as many as a generation ago.
Degrees in sports management are also   60 .Two hundred U.S colleges and universities, 10 times as many in 1985, now   61  undergraduate courses in sports management, and some have advanced degree programs.At some school you can also combine an MBA in sports management with a law degree.
  62 , if you’ve set your sights on a traditional MBA, take heart.MBA recruitment (招聘) is way up, and salaries are   63 .But money isn’t all today’s MBAs are looking for.A recent study of nearly 1,800 MBA students in the United States and Canada found that 68 percent   64  the statement, “My family will always be more important than my career.”
小題1:
A.concentratesB.dependsC.takesD.passes
小題2:
A.by comparisonB.a(chǎn)s a result C.for instanceD.in return
小題3:
A.developingB.discouragingC.confirmingD.a(chǎn)ppreciating
小題4:
A.troublesB.pains C.testsD.changes
小題5:
A.a(chǎn)ctiveB.smallC.usefulD.traditional
小題6:
A.a(chǎn)waitB.handleC.transferD.classify
小題7:
A.increasinglyB.unwillinglyC.diligentlyD.intentionally
小題8:
A.horizonsB.a(chǎn)ctivitiesC.organizationsD.operations
小題9:
A.mediumB.highC.fairD.legal
小題10:
A.keenB.resolved C.reluctantD.qualified
小題11:
A.on displayB.a(chǎn)t an endC.a(chǎn)t restD.on the rise
小題12:
A.cancelB.offerC.registerD.drop
小題13:
A.Contrarily B.ConsequentlyC.FinallyD.Strictly
小題14:
A.competitiveB.moderateC.fixedD.regular
小題15:
A.give outB.a(chǎn)gree with C.wonder aboutD.focus on

小題1:B
小題1:C
小題1:A
小題1:D
小題1:D
小題1:B
小題1:A
小題1:A
小題1:C
小題1:C
小題1:D
小題1:B
小題1:C
小題1:A
小題1:B
大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,找什么工作呢?找何種類型的工作呢?你將來的工作將會(huì)如何呢?你該如何選擇呢?文章告訴我們,這主要取決于你自己。
小題1:B 這里考查固定詞組depend on,表示“依賴,取決于”,根據(jù)語境選B項(xiàng)。concentrate on表示“聚精會(huì)神于”;take on表示“呈現(xiàn)”;pass on表示“傳遞”;都與語境不符。
小題1:C 根據(jù)語意“比如說,你喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和歷史……”,此處是在舉例說明,故用for instance。by comparison表示“相比之下”;as a result表示“結(jié)果”;in return表示“作為回報(bào),作為回應(yīng)”。
小題1:A 從上下文可知,文科在培養(yǎng)(develop)批判性思維和解決問題的能力方面很重要。discourage表示“使……氣餒”;confirm表示“確認(rèn),確信”;appreciate表示“欣賞,感激”。
小題1:D 從句意可知,秘書的角色正在經(jīng)歷重大的變革(change)。
小題1:D 在辦公室中,秘書的職位還沒有消失,但傳統(tǒng)的(traditional)秘書角色已經(jīng)找不到了。從下一句中的“e­mail”和“the Internet”可知此處講的是傳統(tǒng)的秘書角色。
小題1:B 從上下文可知,很多老板現(xiàn)在都自己處理(handle)一些郵件、會(huì)議、旅行安排。await表示“等待”,transfer表示“轉(zhuǎn)換”,classify表示“分類”都與語境不符。
小題1:A 所以現(xiàn)在的秘書正越來越多地從事更高要求的工作和任務(wù),比如起草合同,處理客服問題。此處increasingly表示“不斷地,越來越多地”。unwillingly表示“不愿意地”;diligently表示“勤奮地”;intentionally表示“故意地,有意地”。
小題1:A 從上下文可知,句意表示“那些樂意擴(kuò)大視野(horizons)的人能夠做得很好”。
小題1:C 很多州和市正在努力爭(zhēng)取在雇用女性方面達(dá)到公平的(fair)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
小題1:C 雖然有些郊區(qū)的警察部門傳統(tǒng)觀念濃厚,有些甚至不樂意(reluctant)雇用女性,但就全國而言,女性在這些部門占有的比例已經(jīng)達(dá)到15%了。
小題1:D 從下文可知,此處表示“體育管理方面的學(xué)位量也在增加”。on display表示“在展出中”;at an end表示“結(jié)束”;at rest表示“休息”。
小題1:B 此處表示“現(xiàn)在美國有200所大學(xué)能提供(offer)體育管理類課程”。
小題1:C 最后(Finally),如果你把視線轉(zhuǎn)向傳統(tǒng)MBA課程的話,要小心了。
小題1:A MBA薪水的增加確實(shí)有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力(competitive),但錢并不是所有MBA所關(guān)心的東西了。
小題1:B 最近對(duì)將近1, 800位MBA學(xué)生的調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),有68%的人認(rèn)同(agree with)“家庭遠(yuǎn)比事業(yè)重要”。give out表示“分發(fā),耗盡”;wonder about表示“琢磨”;focus on表示“關(guān)注”。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

I recently heard a story about a famous research scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs. What set him so far apart from others?
He小題1:that, in his opinion, it all came from an小題2:from his mother that happened when he was about 2 years old. He had been trying to小題3:a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost his 小題4:on the slippery(光滑的) bottle and it 小題5:, making its contents pouring all over the kitchen floor.
When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of小題6:at him, giving him a lecture, or punishing him, she said: “Robert, what an(a)小題7:and wonderful mess you have made! I have小題8:seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like to小題9:down and play in the milk for a few小題10:before we clean it up?”
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His mother then said: “You know, what happened just now is a小題15:experiment in how effectively to carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Let’s小題16:out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can小題17:a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy小題18:that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.
This scientist then小題19:that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make小題20:.
Wouldn’t it be great if all parents would respond the way Robert’s mother responded to him?
小題21:
A.a(chǎn)ddedB.a(chǎn)dvisedC.respondedD.commented
小題22:
A.experienceB.a(chǎn)ccident C.experiment D.inspiration
小題23:
A.sendB.heatC.bringD.remove
小題24:
A.holdB.controlC.balanceD.way
小題25:
A.fellB.rolledC.turnedD.burst
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A.cryingB.staringC.shoutingD.laughing
小題27:
A.terribleB.greatC.unbelievableD.a(chǎn)larming
小題28:
A.shortlyB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.a(chǎn)lreadyD.rarely
小題29:
A.putB.getC.takeD.lie
小題30:
A.hoursB.quartersC.minutesD.seconds
小題31:
A.howeverB.whateverC.whereverD.whenever
小題32:
A.placeB.orderC.styleD.state
小題33:
A.likeB.prefer C.takeD.decide
小題34:
A.cleanedB.drankC.pickedD.packed
小題35:
A.finishedB.sharedC.failedD.valued
小題36:
A.goB.tryC.runD.find
小題37:
A.inventB.discoverC.imagine D.make
小題38:
A.knewB.thoughtC.convincedD.learned
小題39:
A.concludedB.sensedC.remarkedD.experienced
小題40:
A.mistakesB.a(chǎn)ssumptionsC.decisions D.differences

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I was loading my truck to go to the flea market when a hook(鉤子) on one of the bungees bent and broke back into my left eye.The ____36___ was like a hot sword had been struck through my head.I fell down on my hands and knees, and ___37___ I saw blood dripping onto the ground, I knew it was ___38___.
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I read a ___52___ once where a man was feeling bad because he had no ___53___, until he met a man who had no feet. No matter how destroying your problem is, ___54___ there's always someone somewhere who's worse off.____55___ having just one eye, I see things a lot more clearly now.
小題1:
A.fightB.painC.injuryD.wound
小題2:
A.beforeB.thoughC.becauseD.when
小題3:
A.badB.goodC.strangeD.lucky
小題4:
A.forcedB.passedC.tookD.gave
小題5:
A.doctorsB.workersC.teachersD.soldiers
小題6:
A.riseB.stayC.leaveD.die
小題7:
A.setB.shakeC.turnD.leave
小題8:
A.possibilitiesB.decisionsC.chancesD.concerns
小題9:
A.offB.upC.onD.down
小題10:
A.badlyB.carefullyC.finallyD.hardly
小題11:
A.developedB.coveredC.enjoyedD.wore
小題12:
A.earB.eyeC.a(chǎn)rmD.nose
小題13:
A.workedB.stoppedC.didD.helped
小題14:
A.a(chǎn)ccidentB.experimentC.a(chǎn)rgumentD.quarrel
小題15:
A.newB.hardC.easyD.former
小題16:
A.buildB.leadC.searchD.a(chǎn)void
小題17:
A.humorB.jokeC.poemD.story
小題18:
A.clothesB.jacketsC.shoesD.trousers
小題19:
A.rememberB.forgetC.promiseD.prove
小題20:
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Mr.Glen is a millionaire.Five years ago, after returning from abroad to his motherland, he   36  up his small company.Speaking of success, Glen often tells us a story about his   37  expensive “school” fees.He always   38 a Ph.Degree, decided to return to the homeland, starting an undertaking.Before   39 , he bought a Rolex watch with the   40  made through years of work after school and the scholarships.At the airport he had to accept the routine customs check.The watch on his wrist was also demanded to be   41  down for inspection.Glen knew that carrying the specific goods out had to pay the tax.And he worried about paying   42  for his watch.So when he was checked, he told a lie that his watch was a worthless   43 .When he was   44  of his ‘smarts’, immediately,   45  the presence of Glen, the officers hit the watch, which   46  nearly ¥100,000, into pieces at hearing Glen’s words.Glen was amazed.  47  he understood why, he was taken to the office to be   48 strictly.For many times of entry-exit   49  he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment.The officers   50  every thing carefully in the box, and warned him no matter what time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if   51  reusing and carrying fake and shoddy(偽劣)goods, he would be   52  according to law! Suddenly, his face turned red, and he had nothing in mind after boarding the plane for long.
After returning to the homeland, he often told the story to his family, and his employees, too.He said that this made a deep   53  on him, because an additional high “school” fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of   54 , which he would   55  as the secret of his success forever.
小題1:
A.setB.cameC.wentD.called
小題2:
A.goodB.badC.extraD.few
小題3:
A.ownsB.owesC.belongsD.possesses
小題4:
A.stayingB.leavingC.livingD.coming
小題5:
A.booksB.thingsC.savingsD.pounds
小題6:
A.putB.lookedC.takenD.lied
小題7:
A.oneB.itC.themD.these
小題8:
A.presentB.tradeC.toyD.fake
小題9:
A.a(chǎn)fraidB.proudC.wellD.hard
小題10:
A.inB.onC.beforeD.a(chǎn)fter
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A.paidB.spentC.tookD.cost
小題12:
A.BeforeB.AfterC.IfD.Though
小題13:
A.a(chǎn)ppreciatedB.beatenC.spokenD.examined
小題14:
A.conditionsB.experiencesC.experimentsD.chances
小題15:
A.looked outB.looked upC.looked overD.looked round
小題16:
A.came outB.found outC.sent outD.set out
小題17:
A.hitB.blamedC.praisedD.charged
小題18:
A.expressionB.ideaC.thoughtD.impression
小題19:
A.honestyB.liesC.goodsD.things
小題20:
A.rememberB.learnC.reviseD.read

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Eighty-year-old retired tailor, James McKay, spent Saturday night in jail after __36__ thirty-year-old Keith Smith over the head __37__ his walking stick.McKay’s wife, Laurence told us that while McKay is usually a __38__ person, he had been __39__ to this act of violence by getting wet just once too often.
Smith lives above the McKays and it appears that not only is he a keen gardener, he is also a __40__ collector.Unfortunately for him, the water he sent over his balcony every day ended up on the McKay’s, or too often, on the McKays __41__.
“For the last fortnight, since Smith moved into the flat above us, we have hardly dared to go to our __42__,” said Laurene.She added that it wasn’t so much the water falling onto their balcony from Smith watering his plant __43__ bothered them, it was more the way he cleaned his fish tanks.“We’d be __44__ there happily reading our newspapers, when __45__ so much water would come from above that we’d be as wet as if we’d __46__ with our clothes on! Neither could we get rid of the __47__ of fish!”
And on Saturday evening it was just too __48__.“It was James’s birthday,” explained Laurene, “and I’d made him a birthday cake.The candles were a great sight as you can imagine, but James didn’t get to blow them out.” __49__, Smith emptied one of his larger tanks over his balcony and both the McKays and the cake were wet __50__.Rarely had Laurene seen McKay move so fast.“I couldn’t __51__ him.He was up there in a flash.It was the fastest I’d seen him move since 1964.”
Smith is not going to take things further with the police.He has also promised to change his__52__ from now on.And what of James McKay? __53__ he left the police station, a large crowd of supporters sang him, “Happy Birthday”.“__54__ the most exciting birthday __55__!” said the cheerful old man.“The best since my adolescence I’d say!”
小題1:
A.hittingB.tappingC.pushingD.touching
小題2:
A.byB.withC.throughD.via
小題3:
A.quietB.sensitiveC.stubbornD.peaceful
小題4:
A.a(chǎn)ccustomedB.drivenC.taken D.a(chǎn)ttracted
小題5:
A.fishB.seedC.plant D.newspaper
小題6:
A.themselvesB.itself C.herselfD.himself
小題7:
A.bathroomB.balconyC.bedroomD.kitchen
小題8:
A.whichB.what C.thatD.whether
小題9:
A.sittingB.exercisingC.sleepingD.eating
小題10:
A.regularlyB.suddenlyC.preciselyD.unconsciously
小題11:
A.swumB.wateredC.showeredD.drowned
小題12:
A.tasteB.smell C.feelingD.sense
小題13:
A.littleB.soon C.lateD.much
小題14:
A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.InsteadD.Consequently
小題15:
A.overB.a(chǎn)crossC.throughD.down
小題16:
A.stopB.blameC.ignoreD.stand
小題17:
A.viewsB.a(chǎn)ttitudeC.mind D.ways
小題18:
A.WhileB.Since C.Until D.As
小題19:
A.SincerelyB.ImpossiblyC.PreviouslyD.Definitely
小題20:
A.beforeB.a(chǎn)lreadyC.everD.since

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Qian Xuesen is one of the pioneers of China's space science. As a world-famous expert on aerospace rockets and aerodynamics, he obtained great achievements in the areas of applied mechanics, engineering cybernetics and system engineering and made distinguished contributions to the foundation and development of Chinese aerospace undertaking(事業(yè)).
He graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University in 1934, and Qian Xuesen went to the United States to study in MIT, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, one year later. After receiving master's degree in MIT, he went to study in California Institute of Technology and received PhD degrees in both aerospace and mathematics.
In 1955, six years after the founding of People's Republic of China, Qian Xuesen returned to his motherland. His return brought China the hope of developing space science and its own missiles. In 1956, Qian Xuesen put forward “Proposal on the Development of China's Aviation Industry for National Defense”. With the support from Zhou Enlai, the premier, and marshal Nie Rongzheng, Qian Xuesen began to prepare for the establishment of China's first missile and rocket research and development structure, the Fifth Research Institute of State Ministry of Defense. Henceforth(從此以后), he has long been in charge of the chief technological research and development of China's missile, rocket and spacecraft.
Due to research and development led by Qian Xuesen, China successfully exploded its first atom bomb in 1964. Later, China launched its first man-made satellite, Dong Fang Hong I, to the earth orbit on April 24, 1970, becoming the fifth country in the world to independently launch satellite following the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the USA, France and Japan. The satellite floated around the earth, blaring(高聲播放)the song Dong Fang Hong, which has the same name as the satellite.
As a forerunner leading the development of China's aerospace science and technology, Qian Xuesen also provided chances for young scientists. Wang Yongzhi, former chief designer of China's manned-space project, has benefited a lot from Qian Xuesen. “He suggested that rocket of the second generation should be developed by our second generation scientists. This suggestion gave us chances to be general designers.” Recalling the experience working with Qian Xuesen, Sun Jiadong, general designer of China's lunar orbiter project, is very grateful. “He put great expectation on us and trusted us a lot. Whenever we made mistakes, he seldom blamed us, but helped us to find out the reason so we could avoid it in the future.”
Honored as Father of China's Missile and King of Rockets, Qian Xuesen never stopped his work on scientific research after he retired. He said he had no time to review the past, but looked forward to the future.
小題1:When did Qian xuesen begin to study in Massachusetts Institute of Technology?
A.In 1955.B.In 1935. C.In 1936. D.In 1934.
小題2:Which of the following is about the five countries that launched man-made satellite independently before 1970?
A.The former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the UK, France, China and Japan.
B.The former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the USA, Japan, Canada and China.
C.America, France, Japan, China and Australia.
D.The former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, America, France, Japan and China.
小題3: What does the underlined word “forerunner”(Paragraph 5) probably mean?                                 
A.A leader.
B.A competitor. C.A pioneer.
D.A successful scientist.
小題4:According to the passage, which of the following about Qian Xuesen is NOT true?
A.In 1956, he made good preparations for the Fifth Research Institute of State Ministry of Defence.
B.He made outstanding contributions to the establishment and development of Chinese aerospace
undertaking.
C.He returned to China, bringing China the hope of developing space science and its own missiles.
D.He devoted all his life to China’s space science.
小題5:It can be inferred from Paragraph 5 that _________.
A.Qian Xuesen is very concerned about the development of young scientists
B.The help of Qian Xuesen is beneficial to young scientists
C.Qian Xuesen gives many opportunities to general designers
D.When the chief designers do something wrong, Qian Xuesen helps them find out the cause

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解



Steinbeck, John, 1902-68, American writer, born in Salinas, Calif., studied at Stanford. He is probably best remembered for his strong sociological novel The Grapes of Wrath, considered one of the great American novels of the 20th century. Steinbeck's early novels-Cup of Gold (1929), The Pastures of Heaven (1932), and To a God Unknown (1933)-attracted little critical attention, but Tortilla Flat (1935), an affectionate(親切的)yet realistic novel about the lovely, Spanish-speaking poor of Monterey, was enthusiastically received.
A merciful understanding of the world's poor was to be Steinbeck's mark. The novel In Dubious Battle (1936) defends striking immigrant agricultural workers in the California fields. In the novel Of Mice and Men (1937; later made into a play), Steinbeck again presents immigrant workers, but this time in terms of human worth and integrity(完好)-a theme he also used in The Moon Is Down (1942; later made into a play), about Norwegian resistance to the Nazis. The Grapes of Wrath (1939; Pulitzer Prize), while treating the hard situation of dispossessed Dust Bowl farmers during the 1930s, presents a universal picture of victims of disaster. Steinbeck's description of the westward migration of the Joad family, and their following struggles in the agricultural industry of California, is realistic and moving, and he presents his inferior characters with nobility.
Steinbeck's other works are diverse, ranging from the literal account of a voyage, The Sea of Cortez (1941; written with the marine biologist E. F. Ricketts),to a moral story, The Pearl (1948); to a French folk piece, The Short Reign of Pippin IV (1957). Love of his native land shines through the delicately nostalgic story "The Red Pony" in The Long Valley (1938). The somewhat emotional attitude of Tortilla Flat appears again in Cannery Row (1945), The Wayward Bus (1947), and Sweet Thursday (1954). 
小題1: How many novels adapted into a play are mentioned in the passage ?_________.
A.NineB.SevenC.FourD.Two
小題2:Accoding to the passage , which of the following is true?
A.The Grapes of Wrath, is considered one of the great novels of this century.
B.Only in the novel In Dubious Battle Steinbeck referred to immigrant workers.
C.In The Grapes of Wrath, farmers living in Dust Bowl possess almost nothing.
D.All Steinbeck’s late works are related to his love of his native land.
小題3:We can learn from the passage that Steinbeck         .
A.did not draw much attention until Tortilla Flat was published
B.wrote all his novels in terms of human worth and integrity
C.presented poor but noble characters in all his novels
D.showed his love for his native land in The Short Reign of Pippin IV
小題4:The passage is mainly about Steinbeck’s          .
A.worksB.lifeC.fameD.prize

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

It is not often realized that women held a high place in southern European societies in the 10 th and 11 th centuries. As wife, the woman was protected by the setting up of a dowry (嫁妝) or decimum. Admittedly, the purpose of this was to protect her against the risk of desertion (遺棄),but in reality its function in the social and family life of the time was much more important. The decimum was the wife’s right to receive a tenth of all her husband’s property. The wife had the right to withhold consent, in all transactions the husband would make, And more than just a right: the documents showed that she enjoyed a real power of decision, equal to that of her husband. In no case did the documents indicate any degree of difference in the legal status of husband and wife.
The wife shared in the management of her husband’s personal property, but the opposite was not always true. Women seemed perfectly prepared to defend their own inheritance(遺產(chǎn),繼承物)against husbands who tried to exceed their rights, and on occasion they showed a fine fighting spirit. A case in point is that of Maria, Vivas, a Catalan woman of Barcelona. Having agreed with her husband Miro to sell a field she had inherited, for the needs of the household, she insisted on compensation. None being offered, she succeeded in dragging her husband to the scribe to have a contract duly drawn up assigning her a piece of land from Miro’s personal inheritance. The unfortunate husband was obliged to agree, as the contract says, “for the sake of peace.” Either through the dowry or through being hot-tempered, the Catalan wife knew how to win herself, within the context of the family, a powerful economic position.
小題1: A decimum was      .
A.the wife’s inheritance from her father
B.a(chǎn) gift of money to the new husband
C.a(chǎn) written contract
D.the wife’s right to receive one-tenth of her husband’s property
小題2: In the society described in the passage, the legal standing of the wife in marriage was      .
A.higher than that of her husband B.lower than that of her husband
C.the same as that of her husbandD.higher than that of a single woman
小題3: What compensation did Maria Vivas get for the field?
A.Some of the land Miro had inherited.B.A tenth of Miro’s land.
C.Money for household expenses.D.Money from Miro’s inheritance.
小題4: Which of the following is Not mentioned as an effect of the dowry system?
A.The husband had to share the power of decision in marriage.
B.The wife was protested from desertion.
C.The wife gained a powerful economic position.
D.The husband was given control over his wife’s property.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

It was a lovely day at the park and Stella Bianchi was enjoying the sunshine with her two children when a young boy, aged about four, approached her two-year-old son and pushed him to the ground.
“I’d watched him for a little while and my son was the fourth or fifth child he’d pushed,” she says. “I went over to them, picked up my son, turned to the boy and said, firmly, ‘No, we don’t push.’” What happened next was unexpected.
“The boy’s mother ran toward me from across the park,” Stella says, “I thought she was coming over to apologize, but instead she started shouting at me for blaming her child. All I did was let him know his behavior was unacceptable. Was I supposed to sit back while her kid did whatever he wanted and hurt other children?”
Getting your own children to play nice is difficult enough. Dealing with other people’s children has become a hidden danger.
In my house, jumping on the sofa is not allowed. In my sister’s house it’s encouraged. I find myself saying “no” a lot when her kids are over at mine. That’s OK between sisters but becomes dangerous when you’re talking to the children of friends or acquaintances.
“Kids aren’t all raised the same,” agrees Professor Naomi White of Monash University.” But there is still an idea that they’re the property of the parent. We see our children as a mirror of ourselves, so if you’re saying that my child is behaving improperly, then that’s somehow a criticism(批評(píng)) of me.”
In those situations, it’s difficult to know whether to approach the child directly or the parent first. There are two opinions.
“I’d go to the child first,” says Andrew Fuller, author of Tricky Kids. “Usually a quiet reminder that ‘we don’t do that here’ is enough. Kids have antennae (直覺) for how to behave in different settings.”
He points out bringing it up with the parent first may make them feel careless, which could cause problems. Of course, approaching the child first can bring its own headaches, too.
This is why White recommends that you approach the parents first. Raise your concerns with the parents and ask them to deal with it,” she says.   
Asked how to approach a parent in this situation, psychologist Meredith Fuller answers: “Explain your needs as well as stressing the importance of the friendship. Start with something like: ‘I know you’ll think I’m silly but in my house I don’t want…’” 
小題1:What did Stella Bianchi expect the young boy’s mother to do when she talked to him?
A.Make an apologyB.Come over to stop her
C.Blame her own boyD.Take her own boy away
小題2:What does the author say about dealing with other people’s children?
A.It’s important not to hurt them in any way
B.It’s no use trying to stop their wrongdoing
C.It’s advisable to treat them as one’s own kids
D.It’s possible for one to get into lots of trouble
小題3:According to professor Naomi White, when one’s kids are criticized, their parents will probably feel ______.
A.discouragedB.hurtC.puzzledD.a(chǎn)ffected
小題4: What should one do when seeing other people’s kids misbehave according to Andrew Fuller?
A.Talk to them directly in a mild wayB.Complain to their parents politely
C.Simply leave them aloneD.Punish them lightly

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