二、閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was 75, he gave £12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s playground.
As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was 75 and expected to live to be 100, and the newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at 75. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection(注射)in my neck each evening”, he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.
The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was 75 and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.
11．Johnson became a rich man through _____.
A．doing business     B．making whisky    C．cheating        D．buying and selling land
12．The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson ____.
A．had no children         B．was a strange man 
C．was very warm-hearted and fond of children D．wanted people to know how rich he was
13．Many people wrote to Johnson probably to find out ____.
A．what kind of whisky he drank
B．how to live alone
C．how to become wealthy
D．in which part of the neck he had an injection each day
14．When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that ____
A．he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening
B．he needed an injection in the neck
C．a(chǎn) daily injecting in the evening would make him sleep well
D．there was something wrong with his neck
15．From the passage we can infer that Johnson would be very ____ after he read those people’s letters.
A．miserable     B．glad           C．surprised     D．said

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2004全國(guó)各省市高考模擬試題匯編(天利38套)·英語(yǔ) 題型：050

閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways. The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and organizations with different beliefs. In addition (此外), there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance (容忍) in mixed societies. All these factors tend to promote social change by opening more areas of life to decision. In a society where people are quite similar in many ways, there are fewer occasions for people to see the need or the opportunity (機(jī)會(huì)) for change because everything seems to be the same. And although conditions may not be satisfactory, they are at least customary and undisputed (明白的).

　　Within a society, social change is also likely to occur more frequently and more readily in the material aspects (方面) of the culture than in the non - material, for example, in technology rather than in values; in what has been learned later in life rather than what was learned early, in the less basic and less emotional aspects of society rather than in their opposites; in the simple elements rather than in the complex (復(fù)雜的) ones; form rather than in substance (物質(zhì)); and in elements (元素) that are acceptable to the culture rather than in strange elements.

　　Furthermore, social change is easier if it is gradual. For example, it comes more readily in human relations on a continuous scale (規(guī)模) rather than one with sharp dichotomies (一分成二). This is one reason why change has not come more quickly to Black Americans as compared to other American minorities, because of the sharp difference in appearance between them and their white counterparts.

1．The passage is mainly discussing ________.

[　　]

A．two different societies

B．the necessity of social change

C．certain factors that determine the ease (容易) with which social changes occur

D．certain factors that promote social change

2．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

[　　]

A．Social change tends to meet with more difficulty in basic and emotional aspects of society.

B．Disagreement with and argument about conditions tends to slow down social change.

C．Social change is more likely to occur in the material aspect of society.

D．Social change is less likely to occur in what people learned when they were young.

3．Social change is less likely to occur in a society where people are quite similar in many ways because ________.

[　　]

A．people there have got so accustomed (習(xí)慣于) to their conditions that they seldom think it necessary to change

B．people there have identical needs that can be satisfied without much difficulty

C．people there are easy to please

D．people there are less disputatious (好爭(zhēng)辯的)

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：053

閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　Are you worried by the rising crime rate? If you are, then you probably know that your house, possessions and person are increasingly in danger of suffering from the great rise in the cases of burglary (偷盜) and attack.

　　Figures show an ever-increasing crime rate but it is only too easy to imagine“It will never happen to me”. Unfortunately, statistics (統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字) show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim.

　　Fortunately, there is something definite which you can do. Protect alarms can help to protect your house with a burglar alarm system which is effective, simple to operate and easily affordable.

　　You must remember that owning a burglar alarm is no indication that your house is packed with valuable possessions. It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily so they carry on to an unprotected house where their job is made a lot easier.

　　Send now for our free leaflet (活頁(yè))telling you how we can protect alarm your house quickly, easily and cheaply. Complete and tear off the slip (紙條) below and post it to us. Postage is free. Also, telephone us on 3276721 where we have a round-the-clock (二十四小時(shí)) answering service. It costs nothing to find out about Protect Alarms.

1．Anyone who takes an interest in the crime rate will, according to the text, be aware that _____.

[　　]

A．more burglars are being caught than ever before

B．people have more possessions to worry about nowadays

C．burglars are more at risk than they used to be

D．homes are more likely to be broken into nowadays

2．It seems that people who live in cities are _____.

[　　]

A．more often victims than those living in other areas

B．of the opinion that statistics are wrong

C．twice as well as people living in other areas

D．of the opinion that burglars only rob unprotected homes

3．The writers of this text wants to give the impression that the protect alarm system is _____.

[　　]

A．elementary　　　　　　B．everlasting

C．experimental　　　　　D．economical

4．The article claims that possessing an alarm system will _____.

[　　]

A．show burglars that you have something worth stealing

B．persuade burglars not to break into your house

C．make the burglars' job less complicated

D．persuade burglars to try again another time

5．In order to find out more information about this alarm system, one can _____.

[　　]

A．buy a leaflet

B．write enclosing a stamped, addressed envelope

C．sign a contract

D．phone at any time of day or night

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：全國(guó)通用2010年高三備考英語(yǔ)“好題速遞”系列（13） 題型：閱讀理解

二、閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was 75, he gave £12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s playground.

As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was 75 and expected to live to be 100, and the newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at 75. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection(注射)in my neck each evening”, he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.

The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was 75 and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.

11．Johnson became a rich man through _____.

A．doing business     B．making whisky    C．cheating        D．buying and selling land

12．The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson ____.

A．had no children         B．was a strange man 

C．was very warm-hearted and fond of children D．wanted people to know how rich he was

13．Many people wrote to Johnson probably to find out ____.

A．what kind of whisky he drank

B．how to live alone

C．how to become wealthy

D．in which part of the neck he had an injection each day

14．When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that ____

A．he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening

B．he needed an injection in the neck

C．a(chǎn) daily injecting in the evening would make him sleep well

D．there was something wrong with his neck

15．From the passage we can infer that Johnson would be very ____ after he read those people’s letters.

A．miserable     B．glad           C．surprised     D．said

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

二、閱讀理解

       閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

     Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was 75, he gave ??12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s playground.

   As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was 75 and expected to live to be 100, and the newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at 75. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection(注射)in my neck each evening”, he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.

    The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was 75 and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.

11．Johnson became a rich man through _____.

       A．doing business      B．making whisky    C．cheating         D．buying and selling land

12．The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson ____.

       A．had no children          B．was a strange man 

       C．was very warm-hearted and fond of children D．wanted people to know how rich he was

13．Many people wrote to Johnson probably to find out ____.

       A．what kind of whisky he drank

       B．how to live alone

       C．how to become wealthy

       D．in which part of the neck he had an injection each day

14．When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that ____

       A．he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening

       B．he needed an injection in the neck

       C．a(chǎn) daily injecting in the evening would make him sleep well

       D．there was something wrong with his neck

15．From the passage we can infer that Johnson would be very ____ after he read those people’s letters.

       A．miserable      B．glad            C．surprised     D．said

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