【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Tina, 14, is hard-working student. She studies hard, follows the rules at school, and do whatever her parents, teachers and even friend tell her to do. She seems to be used to say “yes” to everything. But Tina is not always happy about this. “Sometimes her friends invite me to do something together, but I’ve got the other plans already,” Tina said. “And sometimes people ask too much favors from me. For example, every day a student is in duty to keep the classroom clean, and there is one girl whom always wants to change shifts (輪班) with me. I don’t feel like helping her, because I just cannot say no.” “I wish I could change,” Tina thought to herself.

【答案】1. hard-working→a hard-working

2. do→does

3. friend→friends

4. say→saying

5. her→my

6. the other→other

7. much→many

8. in→on

9. whom→who

10. because→but

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文,講述了好好女孩蒂娜的煩惱——不會拒絕別人。

第一處:考查冠詞。句意:14歲的蒂娜是一個勤奮的學生。student是可數(shù)名詞,此處用不定冠詞表泛指,故在hard-working前加a。

第二處:考查主謂一致。句意:她努力學習,遵守學校的規(guī)定,做父母、老師甚至朋友讓她做的任何事情。主語為She,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù),故do改為does。

第三處:考查名詞復數(shù)。句意同上,friend是可數(shù)名詞,此處表示不止一個朋友,用可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)表泛指,故friend改為friends。

第四處:考查非謂語動詞。句意:她似乎習慣于對一切都說“是”。be used to doing表示“習慣于做某事”,故say改為saying。

第五處:考查代詞。句意:蒂娜說:“有時我的朋友邀請我一起做些事情,但我已經(jīng)有其他的計劃了”。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“我的”,故her改為my

第六處:考查the otherother的區(qū)別。句意同上,the other表示“兩者中的另一個”,other表示“其他的”,故去掉other前的the

第七處:考查too muchtoo many的區(qū)別。句意:有時人們向我要求太多的幫助。too much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,too many修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),修飾的是favors,故much改為many。

第八處:考查介詞。句意:每天都有一個學生之日保持教室清潔,有一個女孩總是想和我輪班。be on duty表示“值日”,故in改為on。

第九處:考查定語從句。句意同上,此處為定語從句,關系詞指代先行詞one girl并在從句中作主語,故whom改為who。

第十處:考查連詞。句意:我不想幫助她,但我就是不會拒絕。根據(jù)句意可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折而非因果關系,故because改為but。

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