Plants are very important living things. Life could not go if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.
If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants.
Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.
Most non-flowering plants don’t grow from seeds. They grow from spores. Spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as he seeds. When these spores fall on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.
小題1:The main idea of the passage is that      .
A．plants are important for lifeB．plants cannot grow without air
C．there are many plants around usD．we cannot live without water
小題2:Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A．Plants can be divided into main types: flowering plants and non-flowering plants.
B．All fruits have seeds in them.
C．Seeds are protected by the fruits.
D．Some plants grow from spores.
小題3:The underlined word "non-flowering" means        .
A．開花的B．有花的C．多花的D．不開花的
小題4:In “shady places” there is        .
A．a(chǎn) lot of sunshineB．a(chǎn) lot of waterC．no waterD．little sunshine

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:A
文章主要講的是植物對生物的重要性。
小題1:主旨大意題。文章第一段第一行“Life could not go if there were no plants.”可知生命要是沒有植物的話就不肯生存下去了。
小題2:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一段第一行“Most non-flowering plants don’t grow from seeds. ”可知并非所有的植物都有種子。
小題3:猜測詞義題。non為否定前綴，故翻譯為沒有花的，不開花的
小題4:推理判斷題。天很據(jù)最后一句When these spores fall on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants，當(dāng)孢子落到潮濕的和shady places的地方，他們就會長成植物。因?yàn)橹参锏纳L需要水分和陽光，所以我們可以判斷選A
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.
The conversation soon turned into complaints about  36  in work and life. Offering his  37  coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and  38  with a large pot of coffee and a  39  of cups---porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, some plain-looking, some expensive, some beautiful—telling them to  40  themselves to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “if you have  41 , all the nice-looking expensive cups have been  42 , leaving behind the plain and  43  ones. While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the  44  of your problems and stress.”
“Be assured that the cup  45  adds no quality to the coffee.  46  it is just more expensive and in some cases  47  hides what we drink.”
“48  all of you really want is coffee, not the cup,  49  you consciously went for the best cups…. And then you began  50  each other’s cups.”
Now consider this:  51  is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. 52  are just tools to hold and contain life, and the type of cup we have does not define, nor change the  53  of life we live. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we  54  to enjoy the coffee. Value the coffee, not the cups! Don’t let the cups  55 you … enjoy the coffee instead.
小題1:
A．stressB．dreamC．sorrowD．truth
小題2:
A．friends B．customersC．fellowsD．guests
小題3:
A．carriedB．returnedC．a(chǎn)rrivedD．reached
小題4:
A．kindB．varietyC．sortD．number
小題5:
A．devoteB．exposeC．helpD．a(chǎn)ddicted
小題6:
A．searched B．witnessedC．noticedD．discovered
小題7:
A．taken upB．brought inC．sold out D．cut down
小題8:
A．expensiveB．cheapC．beautifulD．usual
小題9:
A．pointB．a(chǎn)nswerC．sourceD．result
小題10:
A．by itselfB．on its ownC．for itselfD．itself
小題11:
A．At no time B．At timesC．In no caseD．In most cases
小題12:
A．everB．evenC．neverD．hardly
小題13:
A．WhatB．ThatC．WhichD．Whether
小題14:
A．butB．soC．a(chǎn)nd D．for
小題15:
A．suspectingB．likingC．envyingD．eyeing
小題16:
A．LoveB．LifeC．FutureD．Failure
小題17:
A．TheyB．WeC．YouD．What
小題18:
A．quantityB．styleC．qualityD．standard
小題19:
A．haveB．hesitateC．forgetD．fail
小題20:
A．force B．driveC．puzzleD．a(chǎn)maze

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


In Greek mythology（神話）, the gods punished Sisyphus by forcing him to roll a rock up a steep hill for eternity（來世）. But he was probably better off than if they’d forced him to sit and stare into space until the end of time, conclude the authors of a new study on keeping busy. They found that people who have something to do, even something pointless, are happier than people who sit around.
“The general phenomenon I’m interested in is why people are too busy doing what they are doing in modern society,” says Christopher K. Hsee, of the University of Chicago. “People are running around, working hard, the way beyond the basic level.” Sure, there are reasons, like making a living, earning money, and so on. But, Hsee says, “I think there’s something deeper: We have extra energy and we want to avoid idleness.”
In a study 98 students were asked to complete two surveys. After they had completed the first they were made to wait 15 minutes to receive the next one. They were given a choice of either handing in the first survey nearby or at a more distant location they had to walk to. Whichever option they chose, they received a chocolate bar. Not everyone chose to go to the faraway location. Two-thirds chose the lazy option. Yet those who chose to stay busy by going to the faraway location were found to be happier than those who had stayed put.
But if the chocolate bars offered at the  two locations were different, they were more likely to choose the far location—because they could make up a good and acceptable reason for the trip, Hsee and his colleagues say.
Hsee thinks it may be possible to use this principle—people like being busy, and they like being able to show being busy right or reasonable—to benefit society. “If we can find a way for idle people to engage in activity that is at least not harmful, I think it is better than destructive business,” he says. Hsee himself has been known to  give a research assistant a useless task when he doesn’t have anything to do, so he isn’t sitting around the office getting bored and depressed.
小題1:The author starts the passage with the Greek mythology story to ________.
A．make it easier to understand the passage
B．draw readers’ attention to Greek culture
C．show Greek people enjoyed being busy
D．bring about the subject of the passage
小題2:According to Hsee, people are busy in modern society because they want to _________.
A．make others think they are not lazy
B．keep their energy at the basic level
C．earn more money to support their family
D．a(chǎn)void the state of having nothing to do
小題3:The underlined phrase “stayed put” in Paragraph 3 probably means __________.
A．remained thereB．kept occupiedC．got aroundD．stayed awake
小題4:How does Hsee’s assistant probably feel while performing a task?
A．Blue.B．Empty.C．Contented.D．Trapped.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


You’re standing with your classmates. Everyone is talking—except you. Perhaps you’re afraid they will laugh at what you say. Or maybe you just aren’t brave enough to speak.
I’ve been there, and so have many other people all over the world. Shyness is like a snake that crawls(爬進(jìn)) into our mouths and stops us speaking. But we shouldn’t let it stay there.
I am 29 years old. Even today, that snake still sometimes visits me. But when I was in high school, I was so shy that I wouldn’t talk to anyone except my parents and best friends. If a stranger asked me the way to a local shop, it was as if I’d forgotten how to talk.
One summer, I got a job in a restaurant and that helped a lot. It meant I had to talk to customers. I had to tell them how much their meal cost. I had to ask them if they wanted to drink Coke or Sprite. I had to tell the people in the kitchen if someone wanted pickle（泡菜）on their sandwich.
This job taught me how to speak with people.
You may not be old enough to find a part-time job. But you can look for other chances to speak with people. You can offer to help an old woman carry her heavy bag. Or you can go to get a newspaper for your family.
If you do these things for a while, the “shyness” snake will soon begin to leave you alone. It’ll look for another mouth to crawl into.
小題1:The example in the first paragraph is used to          .
A．show that everyone has the right to speak in class
B．tell readers that it is not right to laugh at others
C．introduce the fact that many people have a shyness problem
D．a(chǎn)rgue that it is alright to keep silent in public
小題2:The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably means       .
A．he’s been in many situations that make other people feel shy
B．he is confident that he can find a way to get over shyness
C．he is sad because he knows he will always be shy
D．like many other people he once was troubled by shyness
小題3:The author’s duties in the restaurant included           .
A．cooking the meals for customers
B．taking the customers’ orders
C．discussing the menu with the manager
D．helping people in the kitchen
小題4:Who was the article written for?
A．Shy early teenagers.
B．College students.
C．People who work at a restaurant.
D．People who need a part-time job.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


　　For five days, Edmonton’s Downtown Park is transformed into one huge stage where artists are able to share their talents, and where people are able to celebrate and enjoy themselves .Since is beginning in 1980,the Edmonton Folk Music Festival has been commemorating(念）the ture feeling of what folk music is all about and that's the traditional togetherness(友愛）that is felt when people gather to share stories and feelings through song.
　　This year will be the sixth year when volunteer Riedel will be offering up her time to the festival. "People coming off a busy spring and summer have a moment of relaxation ," Riedel said. "It's really east to relax, and it's great seeing family and friends have fun together." These families and friends come from all different kinds of musical tastes. People who take pleasure in Blues are there, so are people who love Bluegrass. This festival does its best to develop everyone's musical interests.
　　With so many years of expenence .the festival has become a well-oiled machine, and does whatever it can to make attendees feel as possible. There are free water stations throughout the venue(舉辦地）for people to fill up their travel cups. When people buy food, reusable ashes are given a $2 plate fee, but that is returned when the plate is brought back.
　　The festival has completely sold out of tickets, and in record time. But with big names such as Van Morrison and Jakob Dylan, it’s easy to see how that was going to happen. There is no parking area during the festival, so using the Park & Ride system or Edmonton Transit is highly recommended. A bike lock-up area is provided and will be available Thursday until Sunday one hour before the gates open until 45 minutes after the gates close.
　　The Edmonton Folk Music Festival begins on Wednesday, Aug.4 with Van Morrison playing the special donation fund （基金）concert, and will finish up on Sunday, Aug.8.
小題1:The Edmonton Folk Music Festival is held mainly to ___________.
A．gather people with different musical tastes
B．remind people of the real sense of folk music
C．exhibitive good voices of great talents in folk music
D．collect old stories of folk music
小題2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Riedel has volunteered for the festival for at least 5years.
B．It’s hard for people to appreciate Blues.
C．It costs people a little to fill up their cups from water stations.
D．People have to pay ﹩2 for a plate of food.
小題3:We can learn from the passenger that____.
A．people can get tickets easily for the festival
B．the Edmonton Folk Music Festival is highly recommended.
C．driving one’s own car to the festival is highly recommended
D．bikes are available at the festival from Wednesday to Sunday
小題4:What would the best title for the passenger?
A．Folk Music of Blues
B．One Festival Family Gathering
C．Festival for family Gathering
D．Edmonton’s Downtown Park

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Voluntary work
Are you 16 or over? Do you like meeting people? Do you like making a difference? Have you got 3 – 4 hours a week to spare? Then why not volunteer to help elderly people by doing their shopping, decorating, gardening, dog walking. This is very rewarding work that meets an important social need. For more details see Mrs. Capstick, Eagle House.
 
Senior choir
Do you like singing with other people? Are you aged between 14-18? Want to take it to a higher level? We need your vocal cords! Lots of fun, friendly people and the chance to perform in public! Come to a meeting with Mr. Davies this Thursday at 3:30 pm in the Music Annexe.
 
Want a kitten？
My cat, Comfrey, has had kittens. Lovely cute fluffy bundles, black, black & white or tortoiseshell. No charge, but they must go to good, caring homes where they will be well-looked after!!!
See Jan Swirsky in 4E. Only 3 left!
 
Creative Writing Competition
Stationers & booksheller W.H. Smiths are sponsoring a creative writing competition open to secondary school students 12-18 throughout the UK. The theme of the competition is: Breaking down barriers. Entries, which can be in prose or poetry, must be no longer than 2000 words, and they mustn’t have been published before. Send your entry to: breaking Down Barriers, PO Box 23 Great Boolean, WV1 4RY.
 
Calling for future Beckhams and Owens!
The Kings Park Junior 11 needs new talent. If you fancy your form, are free on  Saturday Mornings and Tuesday evenings 6:30-8:30 for soccer training, ring Barry Mole on 367060.
小題1:You have to contact someone by phone to enter for        .
A．Voluntary work
B．Senior choir
C．Creative writing competition
D．Kings Part Junior Tryout
小題2:Which of the following activities has no age limit?
A．Voluntary work.B．Senior choir.
C．Kitten adoption.D．Writing competition.
小題3:Which of the following is true about Creative Writing Competition?
A．It is funded by companies.
B．There are topics to choose from.
C．Poetry is not accepted.
D．Entries will be put in print.
小題4:Where are you most likely to find the information above?
A．In a newspaper entertainment section.
B．On a school notice board.
C．In a handbook for students.
D．In a monthly student magazine.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Obama Still Smokes in Secret
US President Barack Obama has just made life more difficult for cigarette makers. He has just signed a law that will set tough new rules for the tobacco industry. The new law gives the US Food and Drug Administration the power to strictly limit the making and marketing of tobacco products.
At a White House signing ceremony Monday, Obama said that he was among the nearly 90% of smokers who took up the habit before their 18 th birthday.
Obama, who has publicly struggled to give up smoking, said he still hadn’t completely kicked the habit. Every now and then he still smokes in secret.
“As a former smoker I struggle with it all the time. Do I still smoke sometimes? Yes. Am I a daily smoker, a constant smoker? No.” Obama said at a news conference.
“I don' t do it in front of my lads．I don ?t do it in front of my family．I would say that I am 95% cured, but there are times when I mess up, " he said．
"Once you go down this path, it' s something you continually struggle with, which is exactly why the law is so important．The new law is not about me, it' s about the next generation of kids coming up．What we don ' t want is kids going down that path," he said．
Nearly 20% of Americans smoke and tobacco use kills about 440,000 people a year in the United States due to cancer, heart disease, and other serious diseases．
小題1:The new law makes life difficult for             .
A．Obama
B．tobacco industry
C．White House
D．US Food and Drug Administration
小題2:What do we know about Obama?
A．He no longer smokes．
B．He still smokes as usual．
C．He began to smoke at eighteen．
D．He is trying hard to give up smoking．
小題3:According to the passage, Obama is most concerned about           ．
A．childrenB．officialsC．his familyD．Businessmen

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


The Gullah people in the southern US have honored their culture for more than 100 years. Living mainly on the Sea Islands and coastal areas of South Carolina, Georgia and Floride, the Gullah people, an African-American group, have a rich culture including their own language. It is a Creole language created by slaves who came to the US from the West Africa in the 1800s. It combines West African languages with English.
For many years efforts have been made to save the Gullah language. One project began in 1979. Its goal was to translate the New Testament part of the Bible into Gullah. Experts say that it was a difficult process because Gullah is not a written language. It is a spoken language only.
A team of Gullah speakers began working on the translation to make the Bible easier to understand for those who spoke Gullah as their main language. The Gullah version is called De Nyew Testament. It is written in English on one side of the page, and next to it, there is a Gullah translation. De Nyew Testament was published by the American Bible Society. The project also received help from the Summer Institute of Linguistics, Wycliffe Bible Translators, the United Bible Societies and the Penn Centre
Experts believe that the translated Bible is a major step towards saving the Gullah language and traditions. “This is more than a Bible translation,” says Robert Hodgson, at the American Bible Society. “De Nyew Testament raises the Gullah language and culture to a new level.” Ardell Greene is a member of the translation team. She calls the book “a treasure”. She says that the Gullah version of the Bible will be read in churches and will help young people keep the Gullah language alive.
小題1:According to the passage, De Nyew Testament can be best seen as _______.
A．a(chǎn) good version of the Bible
B．something difficult to understand
C．a(chǎn) spoken form of the Gullah language
D．the effort to save the Gullah language
小題2:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Gullah communities can be found in the southern US.
B．Gullah is influenced by both English and West African languages.
C．De Nyew Testament is a complete Bible translation.
D．Ardell Greene thinks highly of De Nyew Testament.
小題3:What does this passage mainly focus on?
A．Efforts to save the Gullah language.
B．Different versions of the Bible.
C．The history of the Gullah people.
D．The culture of the Gullah people.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Tales of the supernatural are common in all parts of Britain. In particular, there was (and perhaps still is) a belief in fairies(仙女). Not all of these  41   are the friendly, people-loving characters that appear in Disney films, and in some folktales they are  42   and cause much human suffering. This is true in the tales about the Changeling. These tell the story of a mother whose baby grows  43   and pale and has changed so much that it is almost  44   to the parents. It was then  45   that the fairies had come and stolen the baby away and  46   the human baby with a fairy Changeling. There were many ways to prevent this from happening: hanging a knife over the baby’s head while he slept or covering him with some of his father’s clothes were just two of the recommended 47.  However, hope was not lost even if the baby had been  48 . In those cases there was often a way to get the  49   baby back. You could  50   the Changeling on the fire--then it would rise up the chimney, and you would hear the sound of fairies’ laughter and soon after you would find your own child safe and sound nearby.
小題1:41.
A．babiesB．believersC．fairies D．supermen
小題2:
A．powerfulB．cruelC．frightened D．extraordinary
小題3:
A．sickB．slimC．short D．small
小題4:
A．uncomfortableB．unbelievableC．unacceptable D．unrecognizable
小題5:
A．fearedB．predictedC．heard D．reported
小題6:
A．coveredB．changedC．replaced D．terrified
小題7:
A．casesB．toolsC．stepsD．methods
小題8:
A．missedB．stolenC．found D．lost
小題9:
A．1ittleB．paleC．sad D．real
小題10:
A．seizeB．burnC．place D．hold

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案