With their reputation ______in the milk powder incident, the food companies need ______ their image.

A. ruining, improving                               B. ruined, to improve

C. to ruin, to be improved                        D. to be ruined, being improved

B

解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。第一空是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，動(dòng)詞與前面的名詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞，表示在奶粉事件中這些公司“名聲掃地”，第二空用sb need to do sth結(jié)構(gòu)表示某人需要做某事，而不是sth need doing/to be done。

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：福建省泉州市2010屆高三下學(xué)期第一次質(zhì)量檢查 題型：完型填空


第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
In a small open courtyard, outside a school building, there were flowers here and there. In the sunshine, a  36  was lying on the grass, reading a book with  37  concentration. Near her, another child was carefully watering the flowers, while a third was  38 with his back against a tree and had a  39  on his knees. He appeared to be drawing or writing something on it. He was _40  in his task, like the first child.
_41  the building, there were pleasant carpeted areas. Many children were busy with their tasks in a variety of  42  , while teachers wandered among them, talking to them,  43  them, and encouraging their efforts.
_44  I watched this scene on a morning in May years ago, it  45  to me that a visitor here would  46  have thought be had entered a formal school. He would have been even more  47  if he had been told that the children he was  48 came from different kinds of academic levels.
That  49 has been staying with me ever since. I have been  50 about some problems. Why in many schools are our children  51 asked to acquire skills in a way  52  from a real-life context(情境)? Why does a  53 school child so often become a defeated school failure?
Developmental psychologist Margaret Donald once said,”  54 of the intellectual framework (知識(shí)框架) on which we  55 our teaching is misleading.” In my opinion, a child learns everything in human situation. And if every child could learn in the same way as the children in the school I visited, they would develop better.
36. A. gardener          B. child             C. teacher              D. visitor
37. A. poor            B. little              C. complete             D. slight
38. A. sitting           B. standing           C. sleeping               D. listening
39. A. toy             B. pencil             C. flower               D. notebook
40. A. laid             B. set                C. defeated               D. lost
41. A. Over            B. Above             C. Inside                D. Outside
42. A. ways           B. ideas              C. opinions                 D. views
43. A. referring to      B. smiling at            C. pointing to             D. staring at
44. A. Unless          B. As                   C. Until                 D. Before
45. A. happened        B. went                 C. occurred              D. got
46. A. already        B. never                 C. rather                 D. ever
47. A. satisfied      B. disappointed            C. delighted               D. surprised
48. A. helping      B. teaching                 C. encouraging            D. observing
49. A. scene       B. sign                     C. look              D. semen
50. A. dreaming       B. regretting                C. wondering              D. joking
51. A. seldom     B. hardly                    C. often                      D. badly
52. A. taken      B. prevented               C. learned                   D. separated
53. A. slow      B. lively                      C. lucky                  D. friendly
54. A. Much      B. Any                        C. Little            D. None
55. A. turn      B. feed                       C. draw                      D. base

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011-2012學(xué)年廣東省東莞市第七高級(jí)中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：完型填空

完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
As she walked round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas   1 for her father.
She wished that he were as easy to   2 as her mother, who was always   3  with perfume (香水). Besides, shoping at this time of the year was a most   4  job. People   5  on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost   6  you over in their hurry in order to find something cheap ahead of you.
Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter, where some beautiful ties were on show . "They are real silk," the shop assistant told her with a smile trying to   7  her to buy one. But Edith knew from past   8  that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance,  9  where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the shapes were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, although her father   10  smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was   11  to please him.
When she got home, with her small but   12  present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already at table. Her mother was in great   13  . "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking," she told her daughter happily. Edith was so   14  that she could not  15  a single word.

【小題1】
A．suit B．card C．pipe D．gift
【小題2】
A．remind B．please C．hopeD．suppose
【小題3】
A．interested B．a(chǎn)nnoyed C．impressive D．satisfied
【小題4】
A．unhappy B．careful C．exciting D．a(chǎn)mazing
【小題5】
A．walked B．stepped C．lifted D．stood
【小題6】
A．turned B．hit C．brought D．knocked
【小題7】
A．hope B．a(chǎn)sk C．force D．persuade
【小題8】
A．experience B．stories C．friends D．a(chǎn)ctivities
【小題9】
A．stopped B．saw C．a(chǎn)sked D．found
【小題10】
A．a(chǎn)lways B．nearly C．only D．never
【小題11】
A．hardlyB．impossibly C．possibly D．certainly
【小題12】
A．cheap B．well-chosen C．expensive D．ready-made
【小題13】
A．excitement B．a(chǎn)nger C．sadness D．disappointment
【小題14】
A．glad B．happy C．surprised D．excited
【小題15】
A．tellB．sayC．thinkD．talk

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011-2012學(xué)年湖南省株洲市南方中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：完型填空

It is well known that Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all time, but I think he was also a really great person. I’ve done some research on him and 1. _______ something interesting.
When Einstein started to work in America, someone asked him what he needed. He said he needed a desk, some 2. _______ and a pencil. He also asked for a big wastepaper basket to 3. _______ all of his mistakes. This shows that he knew even the 4. _______ man in the world can only learn by making mistakes.
Einstein was also very modest(謙虛的). Many children wrote letters to ask him for help with their homework. One day, he wrote a letter to a young girl to tell her not to 5. _______ about her maths homework because he thought maths was difficult too.
Einstein regarded time as very valuable. He never wore socks, because he thought 6. _______ socks was a waste of time as people already wore 7. _______. He also thought it was a waste of time remembering things that could be found in a book. That’s 8. _______ he never remembered his own phone number, which was in the phone book. He knew what was worth 9. _______. It is true that if we are going to do  10. _______ things in our lives, we can’t waste time.

【小題1】
A．put outB．found outC．carried outD．made out
【小題2】
A．paperB．foodC．waterD．a(chǎn)ir
【小題3】
A．holdB．takeC．carryD．bring
【小題4】
A．kindestB．coolestC．cleverestD．coldest
【小題5】
A．thinkB．talk C．worryD．set
【小題6】
A．putting onB．waiting onC．riding onD．getting on
【小題7】
A．suitsB．shoesC．trousersD．clothes
【小題8】
A．howB．whyC．whenD．where
【小題9】
A．rememberingB．seeingC．writingD．saying
【小題10】
A．uselessB．terribleC．smallD．great

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012屆陜西省長(zhǎng)安一中高三開(kāi)學(xué)第一次考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：閱讀理解

Shopping in the United States changes a lot．About ninety years ago most people shopped in small stores that were owned by one person or a family．Women went from the bakery to the butcher’s to the grocer and on to the fruit and vegetable seller in order to get their food for the week．Then, about sixty years ago, supermarkets were born．In a supermarket, people could get all the different kinds of food they needed without going to different stores．
The next big change in shopping in the United States was the shopping mall．A shopping mall is a group of stores under one roof．Because malls allowed people to shop without worrying about the weather, they soon became very popular．The mall became a place for people to socialize in addition to shopping．If you walk through a mall, you will see older people sitting, chatting and drinking coffee．Malls are places for teenagers to hang out．Many teens will often just “go to the mall” and spend time with their friends．
The recent change in American shopping was the superstore．Large chain stores such as Wal-Mart, Office Depot and Toys“R”Us have been built all across the United States．Because they are so large, they can buy goods at a great discount and sell them much cheaper than smaller stores．Sometimes, when they are built near small towns, many of the small town stores have to close．They just cannot compete with their giant neighbors．
And now, online shopping is becoming more and more popular all over the States．People are too busy to go to the physical stores, so they go shopping over the Internet．Online shopping has lots of advantages．For instance, online stores are usually available 24 hours a day．Searching or browsing online shops can be faster than browsing the physical stores．While, online shopping also has its disadvantages．People are at higher risk of being cheated on the part of the merchant than in a physical store．And privacy of personal information may be let out．
【小題1】Which of the following shows the right order of shopping development in the United States?
①small stores         ②superstores   ③shopping malls
④shopping online     ⑤supermarkets

A．①②③④⑤B．①⑤②③④
C．②③④①⑤D．①⑤③②④
【小題2】Which is the place for people to spend time with others according to the passage?
A．Small stores．B．Shopping malls．
C．Supermarkets．D．Superstores．
【小題3】Why can the superstores sell products at much lower prices?
A．Because they can buy goods at a reduction in price．
B．Because they are across the United States．
C．Because they sell all kinds of products people need．
D．Because they are built near small towns．
【小題4】What’s the disadvantage of online shopping according to the passage?
A．Wasting time．
B．Fixed prices．
C．Leaking personal information．
D．No chance to do physical activities．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012-2013學(xué)年湖北省沙市中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期第二次周練英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

Nutrition influences not only students' grades at school but their growth and development. Improper nutrition is one of the causes of childhood obesity. What can you do to help your child avoid childhood obesity?
My first piece of advice is to look in your fridge. What are you buying at the grocery store? Think about it: if you don't buy junk food or snacks, your kids won't eat them at home. Now if you're like me — both of your kids are at school, you'll know you can't police them every second of the day. This is the time when you'll need to talk to your children about their food choices. If you don't know the right food choices, there are so many free resources on-line to guide you.
Try new things. I was very surprised to find out my 4-year-old daughter likes balsamic vinegar — she calls it the "black sauce". She likes to have it with tomatoes and cucumbers. You just never know what your kids might like.
Don't get stressed if you can't always prepare something healthy. You may sometimes leave the house and forget to take something out for dinner, or you are running late and there's no time to cook before you have to take one of the kids somewhere. However, you can still make healthy choices while dining out. Many of the fast food restaurants offer fruit and milk instead of soda. I like to buy organic frozen pizzas from the organic market — for a quick dinner solution(解決辦法). All the ingredients are natural. What I do is to serve the pizza with something raw: lettuce, cucumbers, tomatoes, or fruit to try to give the kids something healthy with that meal.
In closing, take baby steps. Don't try to change your family's eating habits in one go, or you'll go nuts.
【小題1】This passage is written mainly to          us

A．explain why today’s kids are overweight
B．tell us the importance of healthy eating
C．give parents some healthy eating tips
D．teach parents what to cook at home
【小題2】 The writer believes it is very important for parents to          
A．make sure their fridge is full of food.
B．teach their children how to eat healthily
C．check their children’s grades at school
D．provide their children with their favorite food
【小題3】 Paragraph 4 tells parents they should           .
A．never take their kids to a fast food restaurant
B．eat out in a nice restaurant with their kids at times
C．choose healthy food while eating out with their kids
D．cook healthy food for their kids however busy they are
【小題4】According to the passage, it does NOT seem to be a good idea to        .
A．tell children what to eat at school
B．find free resources on healthy eating online
C．put balsamic vinegar on tomatoes or cucumbers
D．try to change a family’s eating habits in a very short time

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