A bully is a person who enjoys hurting other people．A bully can hurt people with words or by hitting them．85％ of children in the UK have been bullied at least once．

　　How can I tell if a person is a bully?

　　He or she will…

　　·Try to find your weak point－perhaps you are shy, nervous or easily made worried．

　　·Make fun of you in front of your friends．

　　·Borrow money then won’t pay you back．

　　What can I do if a bully bothers me?

　　·Tell the bully to leave you alone．

　　·Do not be afraid to ask other people for help, even though the bully tells you not to．

　　·Do not feel ashamed because you have been bullied．You have done nothing wrong!The bully should feel ashamed．

　　·Do not believe the bad things a bully says about you．

　　What should I do if I see a bully bothering someone?

　　·Help people who are being bullied, even though you don’t know them．

　　·Be a friend to people who are bullied．

　　·Tell a teacher if you see bullying．

　　·Tell bullies to stop．Sometimes bullies are afraid, too．

　　Why do some people become bullies?

　　Some bullies…

　　·Have never learnt to think about other people’s feelings．

　　·Don’t like themselves, so they are sad．They think they will be happy if they make another person sad．

　　·Have been bullied themselves by other bullies．

　　Can bullies change?

　　Yes!Bullies can change when they learn to think about other people’s feelings．

Sometimes bullies must be punished(懲罰)before they understand．Sometimes, bullies just need friends．

(1)

A bully often ________．

[　　]

A．

makes people think about themselves

B．

borrows money but doesn’t return

C．

helps people when they are in trouble

D．

thinks about other people’s feelings

(2)

If you see a bully bothering your friends, you should ________．

[　　]

A．

leave them alone

B．

help them stop the bully

C．

make them ashamed

D．

tell them they are wrong

(3)

Which of the following is true?

[　　]

A．

Bullies say bad words to people．

B．

Bullies like themselves very much．

C．

Bullies make people around them happy．

D．

Bullies must always be punished．

(4)

What would be the best title for the passage?

[　　]

A．

Bullies Can Change

B．

World Without Bullying

C．

Bullying Is Everywhere

D．

Bullying Around Us

答案：1．B;2．B;3．A;4．D;
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：053

閱讀下列短文，從所給的四個選項中，選出最佳答案

　Scarlett came into power at Tara now and, like others who became top leaders suddenly, all the bullying（威嚇人的）nature in her rose to the surface． It was not that she was basically unkind． It was because she was afraid that others would learn about her short-comings and refuse to obey her． Besides, there was some pleasure in shouting at people and knowing they were afraid． She was not blind to the fact that her character was changing． Sometimes when she made others frightened, she wondered where her good manners had gone． All the gentleness Ellen had tried hard to put in her had fallen away from her as quickly as leaves fall from trees in the first cold wind of autumn．

　Time and again, Ellen had said, “Be firm but be gentle with those below, especially darkies（黑人）.”“But if I was gentle, the darkies would sit in the room all day, talking endlessly about the good old days when a house Negro wasn't supposed to do a field hand's work,”she would answer．

　She couldn't even love her sisters now． They were simply a dead weight on her shoulders． As for cherishing（珍愛）them, wasn't she bathing them, combing their hair and feeding them, even walking miles every day to find vegetables? If she was overly kind and gentle to them, they'd probably stay longer in bed, and she wanted them on their feet again as soon as possible, so there would be four more hands to help her

(1) That Scarlett came into power most probably means ______．

[　　]

A．she became president of Tara

B．she became owner of a landlord family

C．she suddenly became strong enough to bully others

D．she could be unkind to others

(2) Scarlett thought it necessary to shout at people so as to ______．

[　　]

A．make them afraid of her

B．cover her weak points

C．make herself understood

D．both A and B

(3) Scarlett knew that ______．

[　　]

A．she should be both firm and gentle to those below

B．a house Negro did only farm work in the past

C．she used to have good manners

D．she should get rid of her bad manners as quickly as possible

(4) What had probably happened to Scarlett before she came into power?

[　　]

A．She had defeated her enemies and become the top leader．

B．She had put down the rebellions（反叛）of the darkies．

C．Her parents had died, leaving her taking care of everything．

D．Her sisters had put on a dead weight on her shoulders．

(5) Which of the following explains why Scarlett couldn't love her sisters?

[　　]

A．She wanted to bully them too．

B．they didn't want to do a field hand's work．

C．They wanted to stay longer in bed．

D．She was too busy and wanted their help．

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科目：高中英語 來源：江西省吉水二中2010屆高三上學(xué)期第三次月考英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　“What If”questions can help you think about what to do in case something should happen．There are no right answers because every case is different．Use the questions with your parents or with friends and decide what you think might work?Think of your own solutions and make up new“What If”questions to answer．

　　1)You are walking to school and a gang of older bullies(person who uses his strength or power to frighten or hurt weaker people)demands your money

　　Do you：

　　a．Shout and run away?

　　b．Give them the money?

　　Give them the money(or other possessions)－your safety is more impoaant than money．

　　2)You are in the school toilet and an older student comes in, beats you and then tells you not to do anything or’you’ll get worse’．You know who the person is and you have never done anything to him/her．Do you：

　　a．Wait until the person leaves and then tell a teacher?

　　b．Get it a fight with him/her?

　　c．Accept what happened and don’t tell?

　　Tell the teacher－you didn’t deserve to be beaten and the bully was wrong to do it．If you don’t tell, the bully will just keep on beating up other kids．

　　3)A gang of bullies gets you alone and starts beating you．Do you：

　　a．Do nothing－just take it?

　　b．Fight back?

　　c．Shout to attract attention?

　　d．Watch for your chance and run away?

　　You must decide．but c．＆．d．together could work very well．It would be quite difficult to a whole gang of bullies and you might be hurt badly if you did．

　　4)Someone in your class always makes rude comments about you and says them loud enough for you(and others)to hear．It really upsets you．Do you：

　　a．Ignore the comments?

　　b．Face the bully and tell him/her off?

　　c．Tell the teacher?

　　d．Hit the bully on the nose?

　　You may feel like beating the bully, but you’ll probably be the one to get into trouble if you do．Try a first－ignoring comments is difficult, but can work if the bully gets tired of trying to get you to be angry or cry or show some reaction．Your teacher should be told about the comments because no one should make hurtful comments to others．If you are feeling brave, tell the bully off．Try practising in the mirror to get the right effect!

(1)

What is the passage mainly about?

[　　]

A．

The bully’s behaviors．

B．

The questions the students meet．

C．

The solutions to the students’questions．

D．

The advice on how to fight against the bully．

(2)

Using Situation 4, the author aims to tell the students that ________．

[　　]

A．

they should fight back immediately

B．

keeping calm is the first thing they should do

C．

only being brave can help them solve the problem

D．

they should practise boxing to defend themselves

(3)

We can conclude from the passage that ________．

[　　]

A．

all the older students like to bully the younger students

B．

if the students fight with the bullies, they will get hurt

C．

the teachers can help to solve the bullying problems

D．

the students’safety is more important than money

(4)

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

[　　]

A．

When the bullies ask for money, giving up the possessions is the right choice．

B．

When beaten by the bullies, the students should find a chance to run away．

C．

The bullies make rude comments to get the bullied students into anger．

D．

The students are most likely to be bullied in the school toilet

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科目：高中英語 來源：吉林省長春外國語學(xué)校2010－2011學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Bullies are a big problem in schools．Every week, many children are afraid to go to school．They are afraid they will be played jokes on by a bully．One study found that 52％ of children reported being bullied at least once a week．Sixty percent say that they know someone who could harm them．One student was always being joked because he was short．He didn't like to go to school because he had to face the bullies．

　　Some children choose not to go to school at all so they can avoid the bullies．When they miss school, students fall behind their classmates．A new program is helping put an end to this problem．The program is teaching kids how to deal with bullies．This is helping more children feel safe in school．

　　One school principal is working to end this negative behavior．Last year, he decided to let students know bullying is not allowed there．Students are now encouraged to report bullies and stand up for themselves．Those found to be bullies face harsh penalties(處罰)．Students at his school participate in a program called“Be Bold”．In this program, students work together to prevent violence．They do skits and go into classrooms to talk about the problem．They give other students strategies(策略)on how to deal with bullies．

　　The principal says that the school has changed since he has addressed the bullying problem．But there are other steps parents can take to help their children with this problem．First, students and their parents should know the school's rules about bullying and what they should do if it happens．Second, children should be taught to stand up for themselves．They should try to resolve issues by talking them out．If the problem continues, parents and children should record each incident．Children should tell someone if they are being joked．Many children keep bullying a secret．

　　Parents should look for warning signs of bullying．These can include cuts and bruises(瘀傷), worrying, wanting to stay home from school, or a sudden drop in grades．

(1)

What's the topic of the First paragraph?

[　　]

A．

Bullies are a big problem in schools．

B．

Some students didn't go to school because they had to face the bullies．

C．

Most students are being bullied at least once a week．

D．

The bullies in the campus are out of control．

(2)

The bullies in school can mainly be solved by ________．

[　　]

A．

the principal's address

B．

the parents' measures

C．

the students' talking them out

D．

harsh penalties

(3)

Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

[　　]

A．

A bully is a person who is habitually cruel or overbearing, especially to Smaller or weaker people．

B．

The best way to avoid the bullies is to miss school．

C．

The school has taken some active measures to avoid the behavior of bully．

D．

It's not only the responsibility of school to fight with bullies．

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科目：高中英語 來源：湖南省長沙市一中2010屆高三第一次模擬考試英語試題 題型：054

　　“Leave him alone,”I shouted as I walked out of the orphanage(孤兒院)gate and saw several of the Spring Park School bullies(欺負(fù)弱者的人)pushing the deaf kid around．I did not know the boy at all 　　1　　 I knew that we were about the same age, because of his size．He lived in the old white house across the street from the orphanage where I 　　2　　．I had seen him on his front covered entrance several times doing absolutely nothing, except just sitting there making funny hand movements．

　　In the summer time we didn’t get much to eat 　　3　　 Sunday supper, except watermelon and then we had to eat it behind the dining room so we would not make a mess on the 　　4　　 inside．The only time that I would see him was through the high chain-link fence that surrounded the 　　5　　 when we ate our watermelon outside．

　　The deaf kid started making all kinds of hand 　　6　　, really fast．“You are a stupid idiot,”said the bigger of the two bullies 　　7　　 he pushed the boy down on the ground．The other bully ran around behind the boy and kicked him as hard as he could in the back．The deaf boy’s body started 　　8　　 all over and he curled up in a ball trying to protect and hide his face．He looked like he was trying to cry, or something but he just couldn’t make any 　　9　　．

　　I ran as fast as I could back through the orphanage gate and into the thick bushes．I uncovered my home-made bow which I had 　　10　　 out of bamboo and string．I grabbed four arrows that were also made of bamboo．Then I ran back out the gate with an arrow lifted in the 　　11　　 and I just stood there quietly, breathing really hard just 　　12　　 either one of them to kick or touch the boy again．

(1)
[　　]

A．

after

B．

and

C．

for

D．

but

(2)
[　　]

A．

lived

B．

worked

C．

studied

D．

visited

(3)
[　　]

A．

with

B．

during

C．

for

D．

after

(4)
[　　]

A．

tables

B．

desks

C．

beds

D．

benches

(5)
[　　]

A．

white house

B．

orphanage

C．

dinning room

D．

school

(6)
[　　]

A．

signals

B．

shakes

C．

symbols

D．

efforts

(7)
[　　]

A．

since

B．

as

C．

if

D．

whenever

(8)
[　　]

A．

changing

B．

moving

C．

shaking

D．

pushing

(9)
[　　]

A．

choices

B．

noises

C．

voices

D．

sounds

(10)
[　　]

A．

cut

B．

constructed

C．

found

D．

figured

(11)
[　　]

A．

direction

B．

hand

C．

bow

D．

face

(12)
[　　]

A．

daring

B．

encouraging

C．

asking

D．

warning

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