17.近來,中國游客在海外的不文明行為備受關(guān)注.假設(shè)你是李華,一名國際旅行社的導(dǎo)游,就此寫一篇短文在一份英文報紙上發(fā)表自己的觀點.
要點如下:
1.列舉不文明行為    2.指出其影響     3.提出建議
注意:
1.100詞左右    2.至少寫出兩條建議    3.首句已給出,不計入總次數(shù)
參考詞匯:亂寫亂畫 scribble  吐痰 spit  刻字 carve characters
As a tour guide of an international travel agency,I find it so embarrassing to see many Chinese tourists behave badly abroad------.

分析 本篇書面表達(dá)屬于提綱類作文,根據(jù)提示信息最近近來,中國游客在海外的不文明行為備受關(guān)注.假設(shè)你是李華,一名國際旅行社的導(dǎo)游,就此寫一篇短文在一份英文報紙上發(fā)表自己的觀點,寫作時注意以下幾點:1、仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示,弄清試題提供的所有信息,明確幾個要點:列舉不文明行為;指出其影響;提出建議2、提綱是文章的總體框架,要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進行分析、構(gòu)思和想象.要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語,按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來寫.本文寫作時可以按照要點所給的順序?qū)懀?、根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時態(tài)、語態(tài);就本文而言應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài).4.注意使用高級詞匯和句式,以增加文章的亮點.
【亮點說明】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,層次分明,而且使用了多種表達(dá):tourist attractions旅游景點; in public places在公共場所;besides另外;
They speak loudly in public places,carve characters on tourist attractions,throw rubbish,spit everywhere,and even cross the road when the traffic lights are red.(高分句型一) 
 I hope soon tourists overseas will change their behavior and win respect for themselves and our country.(高分句型二)

解答 As a tour guide of an international travel agency,I find it so embarrassing to see many chinese tourists behave badly abroad.They speak loudly in public places,carve characters on tourist attractions,throw rubbish,spit everywhere,and even cross the road when the traffic lights are red.(高分句型一)Such bad behavior overseas has caused damage to our country's reputation.
      Measures should be taken to stop this.First,before going abroad,tourists should be trained to obey local social and public order,and respect religions and customs.Besides,kindergartens and schools should do more to teach kids to be responsible citizens.At last,laws should be made to punish those who behave badly in public places.
      I hope soon tourists overseas will change their behavior and win respect for themselves and our country.(高分句型二)

點評 英語寫作是一項主觀性較強的測試題.它不僅考查學(xué)生的寫作基礎(chǔ)而且還考查學(xué)生在寫作過程中綜合運用語言的能力.在撰寫時要注意主謂語一致,時態(tài)呼應(yīng),用詞貼切等.要提高英語寫作水平,需要兩方面的訓(xùn)練:一是語言基礎(chǔ)方面的訓(xùn)練,要有扎實的造句、翻譯等基本功,即用詞法、句法等知識造出正確無誤的句子;二是寫作知識和能力 方面的訓(xùn)練以掌握寫作方面的基本方法和技巧.

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