Question

We all know how important human life is—it’s priceless. It doesn’t matter where you are from or what the color of your skins is—all people are human beings. Firstly, we can tell you that the lives of your relatives could depend on your ability to give first aid. If you think highly of human’s life, this website is for you! Here you can find information about first aid.
The very first thing that you should do when you see an accident is to evaluate the situation and prevent further dangerous incidents. First of all, you have to recognize what has happened and what the dangers to rescuers and victims are. Think about how to take care of the victims.
Helping usually takes place in very difficult conditions and injuries can be very bad. Therefore, you cannot be too afraid of making mistakes to help. Sometimes you have to face the fact that regardless of your actions and your efforts the victim’s condition might not improve—he or she could even die. In some cases even professional medical aid may not succeed. If you have done everything you think you should do, you shouldn’t feel guilty.
Do not expose yourself to danger. Giving first aid can be dangerous. While trying to help a victim, do not forget about your own safety. If something happens to you, you won’t be able to help anyone.
Call for help after you find out the condition of a victim. But remember if a victim faints due to breathing failure caused by drowning, choking or poisoning, you should first take actions that help to bring back the heart beat and breathing. While calling, talk shortly but clearly. Always provide the following information: the location of the accident, the kind of accident, the number of the injured and your full name and phone number and so on.
【小題1】The passage is probably taken from _________.

A．a(chǎn) newspaper

B．the Internet

C．a(chǎn) textbook

D．a(chǎn) guide book

【小題2】The underlined word “ evaluate” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.

A．leave

B．protect

C．a(chǎn)void

D．judge

【小題3】 What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A．You should learn some professional knowledge about first aid.

B．You shouldn’t feel guilty if you don’t know about first aid.

C．Try your best to give first aid and don’t be afraid of making mistakes

D．Don’t make mistakes when you are giving first aid.

【小題4】The author thinks that helping a victim can be ____________.

A．risky

B．shocking

C．exciting

D．boring

【小題5】It can be inferred from the passage that __________.

A．young people must learn how to give first aid

B．you should forget about your own safety while giving first aid.

C．when you see an accident you should do nothing but call the police.

D．when calling for help you should give all relevant details.

Answer 1

【小題1】B
【小題1】D
【小題1】C
【小題1】A
【小題1】D    

解析試題分析：這篇文章主要講了生命是無價的，并且介紹了急救的一些相關(guān)的知識。
【小題1】根據(jù)If you think highly of human’s life, this website is for you! Here you can find information about first aid.故選B。
【小題2】 根據(jù)下文First of all, you have to recognize what has happened and what the dangers to rescuers and victims are. Think about how to take care of the victims.可知“ evaluate”意思是判斷，故答案應(yīng)為D。
【小題3】根據(jù)Therefore, you cannot be too afraid of making mistakes to help. Sometimes you have to face the fact that regardless of your actions and your efforts the victim’s condition might not improve—he or she could even die. In some cases even professional medical aid may not succeed.故選C。
【小題4】根據(jù)Giving first aid can be dangerous.故選A。
【小題5】根據(jù)While calling, talk shortly but clearly. Always provide the following information: the location of the accident, the kind of accident, the number of the injured and your full name and phone number and so on.故選D。
考點(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀理解
點(diǎn)評：本題型考查了對文章段落或某一板塊的理解概括能力。先閱讀問題，然后帶著問題，再讀全文，找出答題所需要的依據(jù)，完成閱讀。在詞義與句義理解的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合上下文總結(jié)歸納某一段或幾段的大意，對于把握文章主旨，分析全文結(jié)構(gòu)都是至關(guān)重要的。