I never thought about the dangers of growing up during the war because I was only six then. My parents were  36  and both were busy with their work at a hospital. I was often left in the care of my grandmother. Grandma gave Aunt Tracy and I the  37  of taking lunch to my grandfather, her estranged (分居的) husband, who lived  38  in an apartment at the other side of the village.

  As usual,  39  we left, Grandma repeated, "There may be war at any time, so stay on the side of the road. Be  40  not to spill (溢出) the food." Aunt Tracy and I  41  the lunch box and hurried to Grandpa’s place.

  "Keep down and take cover!" Tracy cried out as we heard some  42 . As we squatted (蹲) at the roadside, I started to feel  43 . Grandpa preferred his food served  44 . If we couldn’t get there on time, his lunch would turn cold! Not wanting the war to slow us down, I said, "Let’s just run for it!"

  We tried all the ways we could think of to cross the road, but  45  seemed to work. Suddenly Tracy said, "Bullets travel in a straight line, so we can run in a zigzag (之字形)."Taking a deep breath, we set off again and ran wildly back and forth across the road.,  46 we managed to reach Grandpa’s apartment.

  As an adult, I now know what my young mind couldn’t understand then: it’s impossible to go through life without  47 . We may come across difficulties in our life, but we need to be brave, face the problem and carry on.

1.                A.workers        B.soldiers         C.doctors   D.patients

 

2.                A.project         B.trouble         C.job D.career

 

3.                A.sadly           B.madly          C.a(chǎn)lone D.a(chǎn)broad

 

4.                A.until           B.before         C.a(chǎn)fter     D.since

 

5.                A.careful         B.still            C.proud    D.Valuable

 

6.                A.rose           B.lifted           C.touched D.prepared

 

7.

A.noises            B.Shots             C.Voices            D.Cries

8.                A.disappointed    B.scared          C.encouraged   D.worried

 

9.                A.safe           B.nice           C.hot D.quick

 

10.               A.something      B.a(chǎn)nything        C.nothing    D.everything

 

11.               A.Suddenly       B.Finally          C.Actually   D.Gradually

 

12.               A.illnesses        B.failures         C.struggles   D.changes

 

 

【答案】

1.C

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.B

8.B

9.C

10.C

11.B

12.C

【解析】

試題分析:本文敘述了作者的父母由于忙于工作,把自己放在奶奶那里來生活,由于當時爺爺和奶奶是分居的,六歲的作者和他的姑姑一起給爺爺去送午飯,結(jié)果在去的路上遇到了戰(zhàn)事,他們勇敢地穿過了馬路,及時地趕過去給爺爺送飯。

1.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。workers工人; soldiers戰(zhàn)士; doctors 醫(yī)生; patients病人。根據(jù)both were busy with their work at a hospital.可知他們是醫(yī)生,故選C。

2.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。project計劃; trouble麻煩; job 工作; career事業(yè)。根據(jù)of taking lunch to my grandfather可知這是指工作,故選C。

3.考查副詞及上下文的呼應。sadly令人傷心的是; madly瘋狂地; alone 獨自;    abroad海外。祖父獨自住在村的那頭的公寓里,故選C。

4.考查連詞及上下文的呼應。until直到……才; before在……以前; after 在……之后; since自從。就像往常一樣,祖母重復著這些話,故選B。

5.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應。careful 仔細地; still 仍然; proud自豪; valuable有價值的。小心別把東西撒了,故選A。

6.考查動詞及上下文的呼應。rise 上升; lift舉起,拿起; touch接觸; prepare準備!拔摇焙凸霉媚闷痫埡芯图泵s往祖父的住的地方,故選B。

7.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。noises噪音; shots射擊; voices聲音;cries叫喊。Tracy哭了當我們聽到槍聲,故選B。

8.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應。disappointed失望的; scared 害怕的;encouraged 鼓勵的; worried擔心的。當我們蹲在路邊,“我”開始感覺害怕,故選B。

9.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應。safe安全的; nice好的; hot 熱的; quick快的。根據(jù)his lunch would turn cold可知應選C。

10.考查代詞及上下文的呼應。something某事; anything 任何事; nothing沒有事; everything每一件事。根據(jù)連詞but 可知似乎過馬路是不可能的事情,故選C。

11.考查副詞及上下文的呼應。suddenly突然; Finally 最后,終于; Actually 實際上; Gradually逐漸地。最后我們終于到達了祖父的公寓,故選B。

12.考查名詞及上下文的呼應。illnesses疾病; failures失敗; struggles 斗爭; changes變化。一生中不經(jīng)歷斗爭是不可能的,故選C。

考點:故事類短文。

點評:由于完形填空的文章是一個意義相關(guān)聯(lián)的語篇,圍繞一個話題論述,因此在行文中詞語的重復、替代、復現(xiàn)和同現(xiàn)現(xiàn)象是不可避免的。根據(jù)這個原則,某一個空格所對應的答案很可能就是在上下文中復現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)的相關(guān)詞,考生可以根據(jù)這些詞之間的有機聯(lián)系來確定答案。所以,解題時應聯(lián)系上下文尋找相關(guān)線索,如某一個詞的原詞、指代詞、同義詞、近義詞和概括詞等。但由于我們在做題時不可能總是重復地閱讀文章,因此,在做完形填空時要培養(yǎng)一種捕捉并記憶相關(guān)信息的能力。

 

練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

   “BANG”the door caused a reverberation.“Never set foot in this house again!”shouted father.With tears weiling(涌出)up in my eyes,I rushed out of the hofase and ran along the street.

    A young father who held a child in his arlzis walked past rile.I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space:happy and harmonious(和諧)

    But now I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because Dad is getting old.We are just like two people coming from two different worlds.It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.

    1 wandered the street,without a destination in my n'nnd.My heart was frozen oil this hot summer night.As I walked on there were fewer and fewer people m the streets,until I had only streets to keep me company When I finally reached the high rise apartment block in which I livegt,I saw that the light was still on.

     I thought to myself,“Is father waiting for rile.or is he still angry with me?”

    In fact,it was nothing.Perhaps,Dad was throwing some of his old stamps.Perhaps he thought they were useless.I never had th,e courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.

    All the lights were off except father’S

    Dad was always 1ike this.Maybe he didn’t know bow to express himself.After shouting at me,he never showed any mercy or regret After an argument he will creep(躡手躡腳)up in my sleep and then tuck rile underneath the covers

    This was how he always was.Fie has been a leader for So long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.

    The fight was still oil With the key in hand,1 was as nervous as 1 had ever been.At last,I decided to open the door.As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks.I suddenly realized that the iron door that l had imagined between us did not exist at all Love-it is second to none.

The underlined word“reverberation”refers to    .

    A.a(chǎn)n earthquake    B.a(chǎn) heavy Mow  .

    C.a(chǎn) shake D.a(chǎn) sound forced back

When seeing a young father with a child in his arras.the writer might have

  the following feelings EXCEPT             

   A.She/He admired them very much

   B.She/He wished that the relation between him/her and his/her father could

    also be so harmonious

  C.She/He felt that happiness had been far away from him/her

   D.She/He felt disappointed with his/her father

Why do you think the father often shouts at his child?

    A.The father is getting older and older.

    B.The child had already grown up.

    C.They never agree with each other.

    D.The father has got used to doing that.

What conclusion can you draw after reading the text?

    A.The father treats his child in an unfair wav.

    B.The father is actually kind to his child

    C.The father is neither kind nor cruel to his child

    D.The father is always finding fault with his child.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

October 15 th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.

A. when   B. that     C. what       D. which

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:江蘇省徐州市2010屆高三下學期第三次調(diào)研考試(英語) 題型:閱讀理解


Nothing says love like a dozen long – stemmed roses on Valentine’s Day. More than a million roses will be sold during this festival for lovers, the biggest day of the year for the nation’s rose industry. It’s going to remain the most popular flower because love never goes out of style.
Yes, a rose is a rose is a rose. But selling them is no longer a beautiful experience for traditional flower shops. Supermarkets now offer convenience to the busy and discount rose shops help those hopelessly in love save money. Roses only is a good example of a discount rose retailer that was transformed from a traditional shop to answer the challenge in the’ 90s.
Inside this store on Sixth Avenue near 40 th Street, contemporary white furniture and wall – to – wall mirrors give it an expensive look. Customers move about freely among the counters, looking eagerly at the roses in more than 50 colors from shelf to shelf. Some customers say it’s the high quality of the roses that attracts them there. “I spent $ 20 but the flowers looked like I paid 60 or 70 dollars,” says one customer.
Studies show more people are buying roses in ones, two and threes these days. In fact, more than half of all roses are sold in bunches of fewer than a dozen. But Roses Only's low prices encourage people to spend. Even on Valentine's Day, when the price of a dozen roses and delivery can soar as high as $150, 12 of Roses Only's most expensive flowers sell for just $35. The company's key to success is to hold prices down by controlling every link in the rose chain. It grows its own roses in the sunshine of the Andes Mountains. In addition, the company also sells other items such as ballons and stuffed animals.    
While discount rose retailers are witnessing their business bloom, U.S. rose growers aren’t able to compete with the fierce foreign competition. More than 57% of roses sold in the USA are grown in other countries. The biggest foreign producers are Colombia and Ecuador, which accounted for almost 90% of the total imported last year. The trend has hurt domestic rose growers such as Johnson Flowers of California, considered to be this country's leading producer.
Now, instead of fighting overseas rivals, the Johnsons are trying to work with them. "We have a few big fighting overseas rivals, the Johnsons are trying to work with them. “We may also widen our business to include the service area and be a representative for overseas flower producers.”
As a result of severe competition, those in the rose business long for the good old days, whereas ordinary people benefit from the low price.
60.What is the central theme of this text?
A.The US rose business is going from bad to worse in spite of the efforts made.
B.The rose will remain the most popular flower as love never goes out of date.
C.The rose business is trying to meet the challenges in the market to succeed.
D.The rose industry plays an important role in American economy.
61.How does Roses Only obtain success in the discount rose retailing field?
A.By setting up more chain stores across the country.
B.By selling roses in supermarkets.
C.By selling high quality roses at a low price.
D.By selling roses by the dozen.


 
62.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

(①to ⑦ represent paragraphs 1 to 7)
63.After reading the passage, we learn all of the following EXCEPT________.
A.Selling roses is no longer as easy for traditional flower shops as it was.
B.Almost 90% of roses sold in US are imported from Colombia and Ecuador.
C.US rose growers are faced with intense foreign competition.
D.the Johnsons are trying to co-operate with foreign competitors instead of fighting them.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆北京市高一下學期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

October 15 th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.

A.when            B.that              C.what             D.which

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2011-2012學年廣東省六校高三第一次六校聯(lián)考英語試題 題型:書面表達

閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The “spider story’’ often told, Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13 th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Abraham Lincoln, the famous American president, lost elections more times than he won them! He never gave up in the face of failure but kept trying and was eventually elected to Congress and then the presidency.

So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?

Second, is the goal you’re trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about this question. “If I do succeed this time, where will it get me?’’ This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn’t be doing anyway.

The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that it’s part of life. Learn to “l(fā)ive with yourself” even though you may have failed. Remember, “You can’t win them all.”

【寫作內(nèi)容】

1、概括短文的內(nèi)容要點,該部分字數(shù)大約30詞左右;

2、以“Is Failure a Bad Thing”為題寫一篇文章,包含以下內(nèi)容要點,該部分的字數(shù)大約120詞左右。

⑴失敗是生活中的常事

⑵人們對失敗所持的不同態(tài)度

⑶你對失敗的認識

【寫作要求】

1、可以使用實例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子

2、作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。

                                                                      

                                                                       

                                                                      

                                                                      

                                                                      

                                                                   

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案