The man insisted that he _______ the old lady’s money and _______ at once.
A.didn’t steal, be set freeB.hadn’t stolen, set free
C.didn’t steal, set freeD.hadn’t stolen, be set free
D

試題分析:句意:那個人堅持說他沒有偷那個女士的錢要求立即釋放他。insist既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。作及物動詞時,不能用名詞、代詞或動詞不定式作賓語,只能接that引導(dǎo)的從句。若指尚未發(fā)生的動作,從句謂語常用虛擬語氣(should+動詞原形或直接用動詞原形); 若表示一個已發(fā)生的動作或已存在的狀態(tài)時,從句謂語多用陳述語氣。that有時可以省略。
insist用作不及物動詞時,其后常須加介詞on〔upon〕,然后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。該動名詞前可加物主代詞或名詞、人稱代詞的賓格形式作其邏輯主語,該動名詞的否定形式是在其前直接加not。這里第一空是指的是那個人的以前的做過的事,故用陳述語氣;第二空指的是以后未做的是,故用虛擬語氣。
點評:本題難度適中。虛擬語氣是高中階段的重要語法項目,需要考生牢記各種情況的虛擬語氣的謂語動詞的形式,并要有分析理解語境的能力。
即學(xué)即練:He insisted that I _______ to her.
A. apologize      B. apologized  C. had apologized        D. be apologized
解析:A。句意:他堅持我應(yīng)該向她道歉。
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