Section One Sentence completion

1.Obviously, little George lied to his mother when he was questioned. (改寫句子)

_______ _______ ________ ________ little George lied to his mother when he was questioned

2.We______ ______ _______ _______(不能容忍他浪費(fèi)) food in our daily life.

3.我寧愿在家也不愿去旅游。

_________ _________ go traveling, I __________ ___________ stay at home.

4.WangPeng’s food ________ ________ ________ ________(不像…一樣健康) YongHui’s.

5.He is so tired now so___________________________________________(昨晚他一定很晚睡)

6.John was late for school because he didn’t catch the first bus.(就劃線部分強(qiáng)調(diào))

_______________________________________________________________________________

7.你昨天所說的對(duì)我們的友誼有害。(用名詞性從句翻譯)

_______________________________________________________________________________

8.He didn’t pass the test last week. It was a pity.(合并為名詞性從句)

______________________________________________________________________

 

【答案】

1.It was obvious that

2.can’t have him wasting

3.Rather than, prefer to

4.isn’t as healthy as

5.he must have gone to bed late/ he must have gone to sleep late

6.It was because he didn’t catch the first bus that John was late for school

7.What you said yesterday is harmful to / does harm to / is bad for our friendship

8.It was a pity that he didn’t pass the test last week.

That he didn’t pass the test last week was a pity

【解析】

試題分析:

1.這是是改寫成同義句,第一句的obviously 同義改寫成句式It was obvious that.

2.have sb doing 用于否定句中表示“不能容忍某人做某事”,故用can’t have him wasting.

3.這里是短語prefer to ratherthan do 寧愿做前者不愿做后者,這里把rather than放在了句首,故用Rather than, prefer to.

4.這里是短語as+形容詞或副詞 +as… 的否定形式,故用isn’t as healthy as.

5.這里是根據(jù)現(xiàn)在的表現(xiàn)累,推測出昨天的事情,這是對(duì)過去的推測,語氣比較肯定用must have done…故用he must have gone to bed late/ he must have gone to sleep late.

6.這是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型其結(jié)構(gòu)是itbe +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他,這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是原因狀語,故用It was because he didn’t catch the first bus that John was late for school.

7.這是名詞性從句,從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在昨天,所以從句的動(dòng)詞用過去式,從句做主語時(shí)一般謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),故用What you said yesterday is harmful to / does harm to / is bad for our friendship.

8.這里是固定句式It was a pity that…it是形式主語,that后引導(dǎo)的是真正的主語,故用It was a pity that he didn’t pass the test last week.也可用主語從句作主語,用that引導(dǎo),它在從句中不作成分,只起連接的作用,但不能省略。故用That he didn’t pass the test last week was a pity.

考點(diǎn):完成句子。

點(diǎn)評(píng):主要考查考生的對(duì)于基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的掌握程度,考查單詞,短語、各種從句、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型及各種固定句式等.考生要想得高分必須靠平時(shí)的積累。在做題時(shí)要會(huì)活學(xué)活用。

 

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