Chinese Dinner Table
Of course, the main difference on the Chinese dinner table is chopsticks instead of knife and fork, but that’s only superficial. Besides, in decent restaurants, you can always ask for a pair of knife and fork, if you find the chopsticks not helpful enough. The real difference is that in the West, you have your own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated to a formal dinner and particularly if the host thinks you’re in the country for the first time, he will do the best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes.
The meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup then will be served (unless in Guangdong style restaurants) to be followed by staple food ranging from rice, noodles to dumplings. If you wish to have your rice to go with other dishes, you should say so in good time, for most of the Chinese choose to have the staple food at last or have none of them at all.
Perhaps one of the things that surprise a western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their guests. In formal dinners, there are always “public” chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts may use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of genuine friendship and politeness. It is always polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it, just leave the food in the plate.
People in China tend to over-order food, for they will find it embarrassing if all the food is consumed. When you have had enough, just say so. Or you will always overeat!
小題1:The real difference on dinner table between China and West is that___________.
A．You’re treated to a formal dinner for the first time.
B．On Chinese dinner table, chopsticks replace knife and fork.
C．The host will do the best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes.
D．You have your own plate of food in West while in China everyone shares the dishes.
小題2:If you have a dinner in a Chinese home, in which order will the food be served?
a. serving soup.
b.a set of four cold dishes.
c. staple food such as rice, noodle or dumplings.
d. the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes.
A．badcB．cabdC．bdac D．cdab
小題3:The “public chopsticks and spoons” are used to ______.
A．taste different dishes
B．consume the food in the plate
C．show the friendship and politeness
D．put food into the plates of their guests
小題4:According to the message, the author’s attitude towards Chinese dinner table is______
A．criticalB．objectiveC．negativeD．positive

小題1:D
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:B

試題分析：作者介紹了中西方餐桌文化的不同，在西方你有自己盤子，而在中國大家共用盤子，中國人上菜的順序，現(xiàn)在公筷的使用可以看出人們更禮貌更友好。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題：從文章第一段的句子：The real difference is that in the West, you have your own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares.可知中國和西方的餐桌的真正的不同是在西方你有自己盤子，而在中國大家共用盤子，選D
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題：從文章第二段的句子：可知在中國吃飯的時候，上菜的順序是：b.a set of four cold dishes.冷菜，d. the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes.主熱菜，蔬菜， c. staple food such as rice, noodle or dumplings.主食， a. serving soup.湯，選C
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題：從文章第三段的句子：Perhaps one of the things that surprise a western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their guests. In formal dinners, there are always “public” chopsticks and spoons for this purpose,可知“公用的筷子和勺子被用在把食物放在客人的盤子里面，選D
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)題：從文章的內(nèi)容，作者介紹了中西方餐桌文化的不同，但是沒有發(fā)表自己的觀點，不存在批評還是贊揚，可知作者對中國式餐桌的態(tài)度是客觀的，選B
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A woman from Japan was telling a friend about her trip to the United States.The woman had visited major businesses and investment companies in New York City and Chicago.
“I studied English before I left home，”she said.“But I still was not sure that people were speaking English.”
Her problem is easy to understand.Americans in business are like people who are in business anywhere.They have a language of their own.Some of the words and expressions deal with the special areas of their work.Other expressions are borrowed from different kinds of work such as the theater and movie industry.
One such saying is “get your act together”．
When things go wrong in a business，an employer may get angry.He may shout，“Stop making mistakes.Get your act together.”
Or，if the employer is calmer，he may say，“Let us get our act together.”
Either way，the meaning is the same.Getting your act together is getting organized.In business，it usually means to develop a calm and orderly plan of action.
It is difficult to tell exactly where the saying began.But，it is probable that it was in the theater or movie industry.Perhaps one of the actors was nervous and made a lot of mistakes.The director may have said，“Calm down，now.Get your act together.”
Word expert James Rogers says the expression was common by the late 1970s.Mister Rogers says the Manchester Guardian newspaper used it in 1978.The newspaper said a reform policy required that the British government get its act together.
Now，this expression is heard often when officials of a company meet.One company even called its yearly report，“Getting Our Act Together.”
The Japanese visitor was confused by another expression used by American business people.It is cut to the chase.
She heard that expression when she attended an important meeting of one company.One official was giving a very long report.It was not very interesting.In fact，some people at the meeting were falling asleep.
Finally，the president of the company said，“Cut to the chase.”
Cut to the chase means to stop spending so much time on details or unimportant material.Hurry and get to the good part.
Naturally，this saying was started by people who make movies.Hollywood movie producers believe that most Americans want to see action movies.Many of their movies show scenes in which the actors chase each other in cars，or in airplanes or on foot.
Cut is the director’s word for stop.The director means to stop filming，leave out some material，and get to the chase scene now.
So，if your employer tells you to cut to the chase，be sure to get to the main point of your story quickly.
小題1:After the woman visited the United States she might feel that ________.
A．her English was poor
B．it’s easy to master English
C．it’s difficult to make money
D．people there weren’t very friendly
小題2:In which situation could the words “get your act together” be used?
A．A task is completed successfully.
B．Players perform badly in a match.
C．Audience is satisfied with the actor’s performance in a movie.
D．Visitors make a tiresome and unpleasant trip to someplace.
小題3:According to the text，the expression “get one’s act together” ________.
A．was first used by a Japanese businesswoman
B．was forbidden to be used in the government policy
C．originally came from a yearly report of a company
D．was commonly read by readers in a newspaper in 1978
小題4:What do the sayings “get your act together” and “cut to the chase” have in common?
A．Their use.B．Their meaning.
C．Their origin.D．Their popularity.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Two years ago, Shirley, wife, mother and doctor, found herself worn out.  She got up earlier, and went to bed later, just to meet everyday   ____， but lacked   ____   for the things that mattered most.
She and her husband, a lawyer, began searching for ways to   ___  their lives. “We had to decide what was really   ____，” says Shirley. They knew they wanted more time to   ____  with their three­year­old son, to exercise and eat right, and to develop friendship.
So the couple chose to live more simply, shopping with care for necessities and enjoying  inexpensive   ____  such as reading, cooking and going to the park.
Then Shirley   ____  her job and began working part time. She printed business cards that     ____  “At your service, buy  ____  a little time” and helped clients (客戶) with personal tasks  like shopping, paying bills and   ____  parties. “I still work hard, but being able to control my  hours makes a   ____，” she says, “I can spare time to take my son to the   ____   or play  basketball with him. My stress and headaches are   ____.”
Shirley and her husband are   ____   alone in wanting to   ____  and live a satisfying life. A  survey found that 54 percent of parents say they have little time with their children, and  47 percent of married couples  ____  that they lack time together.   ____  does the time go?
For most people,  ____  and commuting (通勤) take up most of the day. Simplifying means  becoming   ____  of the ways we use money, time and energy, and finding ways to make things  easier. Then we have to gain   ____  over life and have time for the pleasures.
小題1:
A．a(chǎn)ctivitiesB．services
C．demandsD．exercises
小題2:
A．timeB．strength
C．moneyD．a(chǎn)bility
小題3:
A．leadB．simplify
C．a(chǎn)daptD．consider
小題4:
A．comfortableB．interesting
C．importantD．hard
小題5:
A．studyB．help
C．meetD．play
小題6:
A．pleasuresB．places
C．tasksD．goods
小題7:
A．foundB．received
C．tookD．quit
小題8:
A．readB．wrote
C．showedD．told
小題9:
A．usB．yourself
C．childrenD．herself
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)ttendingB．organizing
C．havingD．going
小題11:
A．lifeB．result
C．balanceD．difference
小題12:
A．officeB．hospital
C．parkD．school
小題13:
A．goneB．better
C．strongD．obvious
小題14:
A．a(chǎn) bitB．far from
C．much tooD．more than
小題15:．
A．keep paceB．settle down
C．take offD．slow down
小題16:
A．expectB．doubt
C．complainD．imagine
小題17:
A．HowB．When
C．WhereD．Why
小題18:
A．travelingB．reading
C．shoppingD．working
小題19:
A．a(chǎn)wareB．a(chǎn)fraid
C．proudD．sure
小題20:
A．valueB．control
C．successD．experience

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
People usually get into a hard life and are unable to escape from themselves.
There was once a poor and disappointed salesman complaining every day that there was no      for him to display his ability and the      was often pulling his legs.
At Christmas Eve, every family      their houses with lanterns and streamers and it was very      everywhere. But he was alone sitting in a bench in a park and recalling the past. It was on the same day last year when he was also alone      his Christmas day away,      new clothes, new shoes, let alone a new car and a new house.
“Damn! I have to spend this Christmas day with these old shoes again. ” he      and began to take off the old shoes.      , he glanced at a young man in a wheel chair passing by him with his hands strugglingly pushing the wheel forward. It      him that he was so lucky to have shoes to wear while that man did not even have the     . Afterwards, the sales man did anything with a calm      and cherished every opportunity to improve himself. He worked hard and tried his best to make progress every day. Several years later, he      changed his life totally and became a millionaire.
If you look all around, you will find there are so many people who were born      in the society but they are      in life and never complain about the unfair destiny. They are also not to beg others’ giving. Instead, they constantly      to make themselves stronger and more excellent to      the society. By contrast, we should feel      . We are born healthy, but we are      with life; we complain about our colleagues and dissatisfy with our jobs.
Maybe all of us would feel afraid when we realize we have fallen into such      state of life, but worse is that you even do not      you have fallen into such a dangerous situation.
小題1:
A．platformB．chanceC．timeD．status
小題2:
A．povertyB．fateC．ghostD．goal
小題3:
A．filedB．madeC．decoratedD．a(chǎn)ssisted
小題4:
A．temporaryB．optimisticC．happyD．festive
小題5:
A．spendingB．drinkingC．celebratingD．congratulating
小題6:
A．besidesB．withC．exceptD．without
小題7:
A．criedB．sighedC．shoutedD．promised
小題8:
A．LuckilyB．ImmediatelyC．SuddenlyD．Surprisedly
小題9:
A．dawned onB．focused onC．depended onD．concentrated on
小題10:
A．motivationB．recognitionC．chanceD．challenge
小題11:
A．a(chǎn)ttitudeB．feelingC．characterD．mood
小題12:
A．eventuallyB．fortunatelyC．continuouslyD．a(chǎn)wkwardly
小題13:
A．toughB．disabledC．stupidD．lucky
小題14:
A．energeticB．stubbornC．confidentD．serious
小題15:
A．decideB．struggleC．rememberD．wish
小題16:
A．understandB．createC．serveD．shape
小題17:
A．guiltyB．immoralC．invaluableD．a(chǎn)shamed
小題18:
A．fed upB．caught upC．broken upD．cut up
小題19:
A．dangerousB．uniqueC．disappointingD．a(chǎn)wesome
小題20:
A．showB．realizeC．knowD．chase

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

For most people, shopping is still a matter of wandering down the street or loading a cart in a shopping mall. Soon, that will change. Electronic commerce (trade) is growing fast and will soon bring people more choices. There will, however, be a cost: protecting the consumer from being cheated will be harder. Many governments therefore want to apply street regulations to the electronic world. But politicians would be wiser to see cyberspace as a basis for a new era of corporate self-regulation.
Consumers in rich countries have grown used to the idea that the government takes responsibility for everything from the stability of the banks to the safety of the drugs or their rights to refund when goods are faulty. But governments cannot enforce national laws on businesses whose only presence is on the screen. Even in a country where a clear right to compensation exists, the on-line customer in Tokyo, say, can hardly go to New York to get a refund (退款) for a clothes purchase.
One answer is for government to cooperate more: to recognize each other’s rules. But that requires years of work and volumes of detailed rules. And plenty of countries have rules too fanciful for sober countries to accept. There is, however, another choice. Let the electronic businesses do the regulation themselves. They do, after all, have a self-interest in doing so.
In electronic commerce, a reputation for honest dealing will be a valuable competitive asset. Governments, too, may compete to be trusted. For instance, customers ordering medicines on- line may prefer to buy from the United States because they trust the rigorous screening of the Food and Drug Administration; or they may decide that the FDA’s rules are too strict, and buy from Switzerland instead.
Customers will still need to use their judgment, but precisely because the technology is new, electronic shoppers are likely for a while to be a lot more cautious than customers of the normal sort. And the new technology will also make it easier for them to complain when a company lets them down. In this way, at least, the advent(出現(xiàn)) of cyberspace may argue for fewer consumer protection laws, not more.
小題1:In case an electronic shopper bought faulty goods from a foreign country, what could he do?
A．Refuse to pay for the purchase.B．Go to the seller and ask for a refund.
C．Appeal to consumer protection law.D．Complain about it on the Internet.
小題2:In the author’s view, businesses would place a high emphasis on honest dealing because in the electronic world _______.
A．international cooperation would be much more frequent
B．consumers could easily seek government protection
C．a(chǎn) good reputation is a great advantage in competition
D．it would be easy for consumers to complain
小題3:We can infer from the passage that in licensing new drugs the FDA in the United States is______.
A．very quickB．very cautiousC．very slowD．rather careless
小題4:According to the author, what will be the best policy for electronic commerce?
A．Self-regulation by the business.B．Strict Consumer protection laws.
C．Close international cooperation.D．Government protection.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Snapshots, the new fashion for an artistic portrait (肖像) photo: Take it underwater. Zhang Xiaomei, a 20 something Shanghai native who works in the media industry, tried it out twice.
"It was a completely different experience," says Zhang of her first such experience last May. "You get the feeling that you're cut off from the rest of the world. But also it s romantic and like a fairy tale."
She then successfully convinced her husband to be to have their wedding photos taken underwater a couple of months after her first try. "Can you imagine a 1.87-meter-tall man trying out something like a fishtail under the water?" Zhang says, laughing.
A commercial underwater photo portrait is perfect for post 80 and post 90 generations who adore taking snapshots, but are looking for new ways to be artistic, says Ai Cheng, owner and photographer of No.55 Underwater Photography in Shanghai.
Ai opened a studio in Shanghai's suburb of Songjiang two years ago, building a 5-meter- deep, fan-shaped pool equipped with heating facilities to start up the business. A 30-minute training on how to smile under the water so that you won't drink too much water and how to open your eyes underwater is offered in his studio for those who don't know how to swim.
Ai says most of his customers are female—half of them coming for an artistic portrait photo and the rest for wedding pictures. "Some of them drag their boyfriends or husband-to-be, who are unwilling to go down to the water, to shoot as well," he says.
小題1:What would be the best title for the text?
A．The Best Smiles May Be All Wet.
B．The Sweetest Smile in the World.
C．Smiling, a Universal Language.
D．A New Challenge, a New Trend.
小題2:What does Zhang Xiaomei think of underwater snapshot?
A．Funny. B．Dangerous. C．Fantastic. D．Strange.
小題3:Who are most likely to take photos underwater?
A．Young people eager to be special.
B．Senior people to recall their old days.
C．Couples to celebrate their anniversary.
D．Artists to create new styles.
小題4:It can be inferred from the last two paragraphs that ______.
A．young people are in for this fashion
B．fewer men would show interest in this fashion
C．men are more romantic than women
D．women would like to take more adventures

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Coin confusion
Rachel looked through troubled eyes at her sister and said, "I wouldn't have thought Eric would be a thief." Her sister Sarah replied, "Whoa, that's a      accusation to make against your best friend!"
Rachel remembered two days ago when she had brought out her coin collection for Eric to     . At the end of that day, Rachel's mother asked her to do her a favor, so she asked her friend," Is it okay if I leave you for a few minutes?" Eric said, "Go ahead. I’ll clean up here,"      at the piles of coins on the floor.
When Rachel returned, it never occurred to her to     her coins until two days later that she realized some quarters were      .
Sarah said, "Why don't you just ask him?"
"Ask him what? Hey, best friend, did you       my coin collection?" Rachel thought for a moment,        if that would be a good idea. The theft of her collection left her with a feeling of        "How could I have misjudged my friend's       ?"
The next day Rachel went to Eric's house. Eric was acting funny sort of nervous, like he couldn't be       . In fact, Rachel thought Eric acted like someone with a secret. Anger blossomed as Rachel watched Eric pretend to be kind,      Eric had obviously stolen from her. Rachel finally could not stand it anymore and stood up. Suddenly, Eric     ,"I can't stand it anymore!" Rachel was astonished at hearing her own      burst forth from her friend! Instead of sounding     , Eric sounded excited. He pulled something from underneath the chair.
"Go to open it! I was going to wait until your birthday, but I can't wait." Slowly, Rachel lifted the top of the     . Laid out in front of her were all of the quarters from her coin collection. Each quarter was in its own      in a new collection case. Each quarter shone like it was new.
Rachel felt      rush over her neck and ears. She said     , "Thank you! This means... a great deal to me." She was grateful that Eric had cut her      before she said something she would     . Eric was exactly the type of person she wanted as a friend!
小題1:
A．repeated B．falseC．baselessD．serious
小題2:
A．cleanB．storeC．chooseD．see
小題3:
A．workingB．gesturingC．playingD．glaring
小題4:
A．seekB．selectC．checkD．collect
小題5:
A．destroyed B．messedC．missingD．decreasing
小題6:
A．replaceB．stealC．pickD．remove
小題7:
A．deciding B．knowingC．a(chǎn)skingD．minding
小題8:
A．stupidity B．a(chǎn)bandonC．failureD．betrayal
小題9:
A．favourB．characterC．a(chǎn)ppearanceD．method
小題10:
A．stillB．confidentC．generousD．silent
小題11:
A．whenB．soC．a(chǎn)fterD．if
小題12:
A．expressed B．condemned C．yelledD．a(chǎn)rgued
小題13:
A．purposeB．choicesC．desireD．thoughts
小題14:
A．shockedB．curiousC．guiltyD．cruel
小題15:
A．jarB．boxC．canD．bag
小題16:
A．spotB．formC．conditionD．style
小題17:
A．a(chǎn)irB．heatC．windD．sweat
小題18:
A．a(chǎn)bsentlyB．unwillingly C．weaklyD．fearfully
小題19:
A．offB．downC．inD．up
小題20:
A．suspectB．explodeC．tolerateD．regret

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The secret in re-remembering is to allow the full power of your memory to flow freely without “trying” to remember any one specific (特定的) thing.
I recently sat down to a relaxed and enjoyable dinner with some friends. At the beginning of the meal, a friend told us that his car had just been broken into and his briefcase (公文包) had been stolen. He was frustrated (懊惱的) because his diary and a number of other items important to him were in the briefcase. He said he could remember only four items that were in his stolen briefcase, that he knew there were many more, that he had to give a full report to the police within two hours, and that the more he tried to remember the more blocked he became.
Several of us at the table who were familiar with Memory Principles (規(guī)則) then took him through the following exercise; instead of continuing to allow him to think of what he could not remember, we asked him when he had last had his briefcase open. It turned out that it was at the office just before he left work, at which point he suddenly remembered that he had put two important magazine articles in the briefcase. We then asked him when he had last had the briefcase open before leaving home for work. It turned out to have been the night before, and he remembered having put in two more articles as well as a tape recorder, in preparation for the following morning. Finally we asked him to describe the inner (內(nèi)部的) design of his briefcase, and as he went through a detailed description, he remembered pens, pencils, letters and a number of other items that he had completely “forgotten” before.
Within 20 minutes, he remembered 18 additional items. The secret is to “forget about” whatever you are trying to remember and “relive” all experiences that connect in any way with the item you are trying to remember. This method works at once almost in all cases, and takes the form of a created Mind Map around the “missing” center.
This memory method, like the others, improves your memory as well as your creativity, and in addition gives you confidence when you realize that, no matter what you have forgotten, there is still a chance to solve any memory mystery (謎團(tuán))!
小題1:Which of the following shows how the man remembered the items according to the passage?

小題2:What does the underlined word “relive” mean in the passage?
A．go through againB．get out ofC．get used to againD．pay attention to
小題3:What can be the best title for the passage?
A．Forgetting — You can never really forget
B．Drawing — The better way to remember things
C．Re-remembering — Remember what you have forgotten
D．Replacing — Forgetting something instead of remembering

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The Great Barn Adventure
One morning when I was 11, I explored the town’s abandoned round grain barn（谷倉）. I found a chained sliding door that was wide enough for me to pass through.
Inside, there was a heavy smell of dead mice in the dark. After my eyes adjusted, I noticed a shaft (升降機(jī)井) that rose all the way to the top of the barn. On one side was a one-man elevator with a long rope and roller.
I stepped onto the platform and gave the rope a drag and the elevator began sliding up the shaft, but stopped halfway. After a brief panic attack, I noticed holes in the wall at regular intervals, forming a ladder. For reasons known only to an 11-year-old, I decided it would be better to go up than down. So, with shaking hands, I began climbing the wall.
After what seemed like forever, I reached the top of the shaft. I stood up, dusted myself off and found absolutely nothing of interest. It was just an empty room with a ladder leading up to the roof. I climbed all the way up here for this? Then I noticed a fire extinguisher（滅火器）,which I’d always wanted to shoot off. So this was the chance of a lifetime. I tried it, and, much to my surprise, the thing worked! It shot out a thick cloud of powder that instantly filled the room. I couldn’t breathe. I was going to choke to death, and they’d probably never even find my body.
Luckily, I remembered the ladder to the roof. I climbed up, popped the straw roof and saw a bright blue sky.
I suddenly realized the dust and powder pouring out of the top could draw attention. So when the dust had settled, I climbed down and slipped out of the chained door. I’m not sure if I was more excited about being alive or about not being caught, but I ran all the way back home.
小題1:When the author got inside the barn, he _______.
A．noticed a man on the elevator
B．opened the chained sliding door
C．saw many dead mice in the dark
D．found a shaft leading to the top
小題2:Which of the following is the right order of the author’s adventure?
a. The elevator stopped halfway.
b. He entered the round grain barn.
c. He climbed to the top of the shaft.
d. He found a fire extinguisher and shot it off.
A．b-a-c-dB．a(chǎn)-c-b-dC．c-a-d-bD．b-c-a-d
小題3:After getting out of the chained door, the author might feel _______.
A．inspiredB．relievedC．surprisedD．disappointed
小題4:From the passage, we can learn that the author was probably a boy full of _______.
A．passionsB．dreams C．curiosity D．imagination

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