With the electricity ___________, all the machines stopped.
A．cut off B．was cut off C．cut downD．was cut down
A

試題分析：考查with符合結(jié)構(gòu)和詞組：句意：因為電被切斷了，所有的機(jī)器都停下了。Cutoff切斷，cut down砍倒，使用with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語結(jié)構(gòu)，BD是謂語，選A。
點評：with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的作用相當(dāng)于一個狀語從句，基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語；賓語補(bǔ)足語可以是名詞，代詞，形容詞，副詞，現(xiàn)在分詞，過去分詞，也可以是不定式。對賓語的情況進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明。當(dāng)做賓語補(bǔ)足語的動詞與賓語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系的時候，使用過去分詞的形式；當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系的時候，使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。要注意With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)常與獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換使用。
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