17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.作文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏子符號(∧)并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.
Boys and girls!I'd like to share my swimming experience with you.My swimming experience is extreme interesting.There was a time when I swim like a rock.This went on till one day when I was fishing with a friend of mine at the pond.I slipped into it.Had my friend not come to my rescue,I would have drowned.Since then,I had come to know the important of learning to swim.I didn't attend at any training class but learned it all by myself.Strange to say,I have  no difficult swimming at all now.Though the way I swim looks awkward (笨拙的),at least it can keep me floating.Think of this,I feel quite satisfying.
Yours,
Zhang Ming.

分析 作者在本文中分享了自己游泳的經(jīng)歷,起初作者不大會游泳,直到有一次釣魚時滑進(jìn)了池塘,要不是朋友及時救援可能就被淹死了.從那以后作者決心克服困難練習(xí)游泳,盡管看起來很笨拙,至少可以飄在水上面.

解答 Boys and girls!I'd like to share my swimming experience with you.My swimming experience is extreme interesting.There was a time when Iswim like a rock.This went on till one day when I was fishing with a friend of mine at the pond.I slipped into it.Had my friend not come to my rescue,I would have∧drowned.Since then,I had come to know the important of learning to swim.I didn't attend at any training class but learned it all by myself.Strange to say,I have no difficult swimming at all now.Though the way I swim looks awkward (笨拙的),at least it can keep me floating.Think of this,I feel quite satisfying
Yours,
Zhang Ming.
詳解:
1.extreme改為extremely;考查副詞,此處用副詞作狀語修飾形容詞interesting.
2.swim改為swam;考查動詞的時態(tài),這句講的是過去的事情,要用一般過去時.
3.the改為a;考查冠詞,這里用不定冠詞a表示泛指,意為"我和朋友在一個池塘邊釣魚".
4.drowned前面加been;考查動詞的語態(tài),句子的主語I與動詞drown應(yīng)是被動關(guān)系,即"我就會被淹死",所以加上been構(gòu)成構(gòu)成被動語態(tài).
5.had改為have;考查動詞的時態(tài),時間狀語Since then意為"從那以后",是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志,故把had改為have與動詞come構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時.
6.important改為importance;考查名詞,冠詞作為一種虛詞,在英語中只能和名詞一起使用,所以在定冠詞the后面要用名詞importance.
7.去掉at;考查動詞,attend意為"參加,出席",后面可以直接跟一個組織或一項(xiàng)活動,中間不加介詞.
8.difficult改為difficulty;考查名詞,這里用名詞形式作動詞have的賓語.
9.Think改為Thinking;考查分詞作狀語,句子的主語I與動詞think存在邏輯上的朱謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語.
10.satisfying改為satisfied;考查分詞作形容詞,現(xiàn)在分詞作形容詞修飾物,過去分詞作形容詞修飾人,句子的主語為I,故用過去分詞作形容詞.

點(diǎn)評 短文改錯首先快速閱讀短文,了解短文基本大意,確定文章的基本時態(tài),再運(yùn)用語法,詞匯,習(xí)慣性短語等基礎(chǔ)知識進(jìn)一步分析各個句子,找出文中的錯誤加以修改.

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