完型填空:

  Scientists now believe the earth’s magnetic poles(地磁極)have changed many times.One   1   change may have taken place about 330,000 BC.This   2   is about when modem man first   3   on the earth.

  Many   4   now believe the magnetism(磁力現(xiàn)象)of the earth may have a   5   influence(影響)on life itself.In the   6   past many kinds of animals and plants died out suddenly,   7   the North and South magnetic poles changed   8  

  Animals, birds and   9   people are to some degree controlled by magnetic forces When there is a   10   increase in magnetic strength; many animals have   11   in finding their way.Mice,   12   near a strong magnet, lose their hair and die   13  .And when the earth’s magnetism suddenly decreases, the   14   of men or women who kill themselves increases.

  How   15   does the earth’s magnetism   16   our lives?We cannot know for   17  .We do know this magnetism is getting weaker and we know that in 2,500 years the magnetic poles may change position   18  .And we know when   19  .happened in the past there were enormous   20   in life on Earth.

(1)

[  ]

A.

similar

B.

such

C.

probable

D.

certain

(2)

[  ]

A.

year

B.

century

C.

date

D.

moment

(3)

[  ]

A.

appeared

B.

came

C.

produced

D.

made

(4)

[  ]

A.

people

B.

scientists

C.

experts

D.

specialists

(5)

[  ]

A.

surprising

B.

poor

C.

complete

D.

strong

(6)

[  ]

A.

far

B.

distant

C.

long

D.

deep

(7)

[  ]

A.

when

B.

if

C.

before

D.

after

(8)

[  ]

A.

place

B.

direction

C.

position

D.

use

(9)

[  ]

A.

also

B.

too

C.

some

D.

even

(10)

[  ]

A.

slow

B.

weak

C.

quick

D.

sudden

(11)

[  ]

A.

interest

B.

difficulty

C.

pride

D.

problem

(12)

[  ]

A.

lain

B.

placed

C.

come

D.

stayed

(13)

[  ]

A.

early

B.

late

C.

much

D.

quietly

(14)

[  ]

A.

ease

B.

fact

C.

number

D.

chance

(15)

[  ]

A.

long

B.

much

C.

old

D.

weakly

(16)

[  ]

A.

make

B.

cause

C.

connect

D.

control

(17)

[  ]

A.

certain

B.

clear

C.

free

D.

ever

(18)

[  ]

A.

too

B.

instead

C.

again

D.

often

(19)

[  ]

A.

those

B.

this

C.

that

D.

these

(20)

[  ]

A.

influences

B.

effects

C.

movements

D.

changes

答案:1.D;2.C;3.A;4.B;5.D;6.B;7.A;8.C;9.D;10.D;11.B;12.B;13.A;14.C;15.B;16.D;17.A;18.C;19.B;20.D;
解析:

(1)

“such”表示“像前面提及的那樣的,上述一樣的,如此的”。

(2)

“date”為“(古物等所屬的)時(shí)代,年代”。

(3)

句意為“這個(gè)年代大約是現(xiàn)代人第一次出現(xiàn)在地球上的時(shí)候”。

(4)

前文已出現(xiàn)過(guò)提示詞“scientists”。

(5)

根據(jù)下文對(duì)動(dòng)物和人的反應(yīng)的描寫(xiě)可知,地磁現(xiàn)象對(duì)生命有很強(qiáng)的影響力。

(6)

根據(jù)所學(xué)歷史知識(shí)可知,大量動(dòng)物突然滅絕發(fā)生在遠(yuǎn)古時(shí)代。

(7)

“when”從句說(shuō)明動(dòng)物滅絕的時(shí)間。

(9)

“even”為“甚至、即使”,用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。

(11)

“have difficulty in doing sth.”為“做……有困難”。

(12)

“placed near…”為“Mice”的非限制性定語(yǔ)。

(13)

句意為“放在強(qiáng)磁場(chǎng)附近的老鼠會(huì)掉毛發(fā)并且早死”。

(15)

此句是對(duì)程度提出的疑問(wèn)。

(17)

“for certain”相當(dāng)于“certainly”為“無(wú)疑的”。

(19)

“this”用來(lái)指前面提到過(guò)的某人或某事,帶有近指含義。

(20)

“influence”和“effect”兩詞后搭配的介詞是“on”而不是“in”。


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(1)

[  ]

A.

introduction

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instruction

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attention

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relaxation

(2)

[  ]

A.

head

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memory

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mind

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heart

(3)

[  ]

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talk to

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listen to

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object to

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stick to

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[  ]

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in

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up

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off

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away

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denying

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remembering

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questioning

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tried

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hoped

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encouraged

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interrupted

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discouraged

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urged

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Eventually

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Immediately

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impolite

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meaningless

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middle

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respond

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link

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unless

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down

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in

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off

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experiment

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with

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for

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among

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complex

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simple

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complicated

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single

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mentioned

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published

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taught

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proved

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shy

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greedy

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proud

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inspection

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test

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one

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it

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A.

priceless

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useful

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worthless

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afraid

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(1)

[  ]

A.

back

B.

away

C.

on

D.

in

(2)

[  ]

A.

excites

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shocks

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amazes

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inspires

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A.

greeted

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hugged

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heard

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sensed

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absence

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guests

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shopping

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presence

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[  ]

A.

replied

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said

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came

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cried

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special

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friendly

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ordinary

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appropriate

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[  ]

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looking up

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looking for

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looking into

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looking at

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[  ]

A.

specific

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special

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particular

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practical

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[  ]

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got to

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turned to

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stuck to

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referred to

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description

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satisfaction

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imagination

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comer

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cashier

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counter

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figured up

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took up

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put up

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with

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without

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by

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for

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[  ]

A.

received

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signed

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wrote

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touched

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[  ]

A.

yet

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still

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even

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also

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[  ]

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immediately

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eventually

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merely

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possibly

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[  ]

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devotion

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fortune

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consideration

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honesty

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[  ]

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realize

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believe

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enjoy

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[  ]

A.

maintain

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obtain

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contain

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entertain

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A.

wonderful

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(1)

[  ]

A.

touch

B.

view

C.

wander

D.

scenery

(2)

[  ]

A.

lady

B.

man

C.

couple

D.

clerk

(3)

[  ]

A.

chatted

B.

argued

C.

discussed

D.

spoke

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[  ]

A.

knowledge

B.

confidence

C.

wisdom

D.

patience

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[  ]

A.

vivid

B.

constant

C.

tasteless

D.

exciting

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[  ]

A.

Adopted

B.

Discouraged

C.

Surprised

D.

Disturbed

(7)

[  ]

A.

through

B.

in

C.

towards

D.

from

(8)

[  ]

A.

anxiously

B.

seriously

C.

quickly

D.

angrily

(9)

[  ]

A.

comment

B.

decision

C.

purchase

D.

list

(10)

[  ]

A.

entrance

B.

exit

C.

front

D.

queue

(11)

[  ]

A.

put

B.

held

C.

reached

D.

turned

(12)

[  ]

A.

made

B.

lengthened

C.

brought

D.

changed

(13)

[  ]

A.

shop

B.

counter

C.

hall

D.

coatroom

(14)

[  ]

A.

brave

B.

kind

C.

rough

D.

blind

(15)

[  ]

A.

wherever

B.

whatever

C.

whichever

D.

whenever

(16)

[  ]

A.

wrong

B.

silly

C.

humorous

D.

unique

(17)

[  ]

A.

describes

B.

draws

C.

shows

D.

tells

(18)

[  ]

A.

curiosity

B.

pride

C.

enthusiasm

D.

courage

(19)

[  ]

A.

support

B.

sight

C.

expectation

D.

hesitation

(20)

[  ]

A.

get

B.

hope

C.

allow

D.

stop

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