Xinhua News Agency-The International Conference on Power Engineering (ICOPE) 2013, organized by the Chinese Society of Power Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, China-EU Institute for Clean and Renewable Energy, opened in Wuhan, on Oct 24. More than 300 energy experts, scholars and businessmen from countries and areas including the United States, Japan, the EU, Australia, South Africa, Thailand, Nigeria, Arab and China are attending the three-day academic conference on the world’s energy problems.
Professor Zheng Chuguang, from the School of Energy and Power Engineering at Huazhong University of Science and Technology, gave a speech on the development of oxygen fuel technology in China, and said that settling the problem of cost ranks highest.
George Saxon, vice-president of Conco Systems Inc, US, presented a report on the topic of Energy Engineer to Shape the Future. He said that the company’s research and innovation (創(chuàng)新) are of great significance for the future and already contribute to reducing costs and improving efficiency (效率).
Professor Didier Mayer from the Ecole des Mines de Paris, France, spoke about “Wind Energy R&D Line Based on the Global Renewable Energy Status”, and Professor Yasuo Koizumi of Shinshu University in Japan and Li Chun-Zhu of Curtin University of Technology in Australia also gave speeches at the conference.
The academic meetings are expected to cover topics from various fields. In addition, the participants will discuss the most advanced academic research around the world, the latest progress and development trends in the various fields. The conference has attracted 232 academic papers, with 176 papers from China, and 56 from abroad.
【小題1】Who probably attended the meeting?
A.Students from high schools. | B.Scholars from Canada. |
C.Officials from governments. | D.Experts from companies. |
A.Reducing cost. | B.Using wind energy. |
C.Saving energy. | D.Developing new fuels. |
A.300 participants are attending the two-day academic conference. |
B.George Saxon supports the company’s research and innovation. |
C.Didier Mayer gave a speech on oxygen fuel technology in China. |
D.The conference has attracted 232 academic papers from abroad. |
A.To discuss the world energy problems. |
B.To introduce to readers some energy experts. |
C.To introduce an international energy conference. |
D.To show the world’s great concern about environment. |
【小題1】D
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】C
解析試題分析:這篇文章是為了介紹一個(gè)在中國(guó)舉行的能源會(huì)議,介紹與會(huì)的專家的發(fā)言內(nèi)容和他們對(duì)解決能源問(wèn)題的自己的觀點(diǎn)和建議。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題:從文章第一段的句子:More than 300 energy experts, scholars and businessmen from countries and areas including the United States, Japan, the EU, Australia, South Africa, Thailand, Nigeria, Arab and China are attending the three-day academic conference on the world’s energy problems.可知來(lái)自公司的專家可能參加這個(gè)會(huì)議,選D
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題:從文章第二段的句子:gave a speech on the development of oxygen fuel technology in China, and said that settling the problem of cost ranks highest.可知根據(jù)張教授所說(shuō),能源問(wèn)題最重要的是減少成本,選A
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題:從文章第三段的句子:He said that the company’s research and innovation (創(chuàng)新) are of great significance for the future and already contribute to reducing costs and improving efficiency (效率).可知George Saxon 支持公司的研究和創(chuàng)新,選B
【小題4】寫(xiě)作意圖題:從文章的內(nèi)容和第一段的句子:Xinhua News Agency-The International Conference on Power Engineering (ICOPE) 2013, organized by the Chinese Society of Power Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, China-EU Institute for Clean and Renewable Energy, opened in Wuhan,可知這篇文章是為了介紹一個(gè)國(guó)際能源會(huì)議,選C
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
The wedding took place in a Birmingham hotel. The bride and her father arrived in a new black American sports car. Her father looked nervous and uncomfortable in front of the cameras. The bride wore a silk wedding dress. She smiled nervously at the waiting photographers and went to a room on the first floor where she met her future husband for the very first time.
Carla Germaine and Greg Cordell were the winners of a radio station’s competition. The aim of the competition was to find two strangers prepared to marry without having met each other. Miss Germaine, 23, is a model. Mr. Cordell, 27, is a TV salesman. They were among the two hundred people who entered for a particular “experiment” organized by BMRB radio in Birmingham, England. Greg and Carla were among eight finalists who were interviewed live on radio. They took a lie detector (測(cè)謊儀)test and the station also spoke to their friends and family about their personalities. The competition judges included an astrologer(占卜家)who declared that they were suited.
The couple celebrated their wedding with a wedding breakfast and a party for 100 guests in the evening, but not everyone shared their joy. Miss Germaine’s mother looked anxious through-out the wedding and Mr. Cordell’s parents are reported to be less than delighted.
Organizations, including the marriage guidance service Relate, have criticized the marriage. As one expert put it, “we have enough problems getting young people to take marriage seriously. Marriage should always be about love.”
The couples are now on a Caribbean honeymoon followed by journalists. Their other prizes include a year’s free use of a wonderful apartment in the centre of Birmingham, and a car. But will it last?
【小題1】How did the couple’s parents react to the wedding?
A.The bride’s mother shared their joy. |
B.The bridegroom’s parents were not that joyful. |
C.The bridegroom’s parents were quite delighted. |
D.The bride’s father felt uncomfortable about the wedding. |
A.marriage without the couple’s meeting each other first ends up in divorce. |
B.most young people take marriage seriously except this couple. |
C.taking a lie detector test can not solve all the marriage problems. |
D.young people nowadays are too careless about marriage. |
A.to use an apartment free for some time. |
B.to spend their honeymoon wherever they like. |
C.to have a wedding dress free. |
D.to own an American sports car. |
A.A Wedding Based on love. | B.Two Strangers and a Wedding. |
C.A Short--lived Marriage. | D.A Well--Matched Couple. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
The NSA(美國(guó)國(guó)家安全局) and GCHQ(英國(guó)政府通訊總部) are tapping popular smart phone apps such as Angry Birds to gather the enormous amounts of very personal data those bits of software collect—including age, gender, marital status, income, education level and more, according to new reports from the New York Times and The Guardian.
Citing secret documents provided by Edward Snowden, former NSA staff, the reports detail efforts to gain data collection from cell phone carriers and smart phones by tapping into “l(fā)eaky”(有漏洞的) apps themselves.
Both spy agencies showed a particular interest in Google Maps, which is accurate to within a few yards or better in some locations and would clearly pass along data about the area where phone owner is.
“It effectively means that anyone using Google Maps on a smartphone is working in support of a GCHQ system,” reads a secret 2008 report by the NSA's sister spy agency, according to the New York Times.
More surprising is the wide range of apps that the agencies search for data, including innocent-seeming apps such as Angry Birds. One document in particular from GCHQ listed what information can be found from which apps, mentioning Android apps but suggesting the same data was available from the iPhone platform.
Angry Birds maker Rovio Entertainment of Finland said it had no knowledge of any NSA or GCHQ programs for tapping into its users’ data.
"Rovio doesn't have any previous knowledge of this matter, and have not been aware of such activity in 3rd party advertising networks," said Saara Bergstrom. "Nor do we have any involvement with the organizations you mentioned."
Mobile photos uploaded to social media sites like Facebook and Twitter appear to be a particularly rich source of information for the spy agencies as well. Metadata in the photos is briefly available. The NSA and GCHQ are able to tap into that metadata to collect a wealth of key data points about a person’s life.
“NSA does not profile everyday Americans as it carries out its foreign intelligence mission,” the agency told the Times in response to questions about the program.
During a Monday press conference, White House press secretary Jay Carney stressed that same position. "As the president said in his Jan. 17 speech, to the extent data is collected by the NSA, through whatever means, we are not interested in the communications of people who are not valid foreign intelligence targets(情報(bào)目標(biāo)) and we are not after the information of ordinary Americans," he said.
【小題1】American and British spy agencies were both particularly interested in the information gathered from_________.
A.Google Maps | B.Twitter | C.Angry Birds | D.Facebook |
A.The iPhone platform is more reliable than that of Android. |
B.The New York Times interviewed Edward Snowden secretly. |
C.It is difficult for common users to protect their personal information. |
D.A document from NSA listed what information can be found from which apps. |
A.NSA didn’t gather any worthy information from Americans. |
B.NSA would stop its foreign intelligence mission in the future. |
C.NSA and White House shared different attitude towards the affair. |
D.NSA collected information with the permission of White House |
A.Angry Birds Give You Away |
B.NSA Gather Information from Apps |
C.Reports from the New York Times |
D.Documents from Edward Snowden |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Express delivery: How you can buy your groceries from a virtual supermarket
Aug, 1st, 2011 Daily Mail
A “virtual supermarket” consisting of posters of goods put on platform walls is set to be introduced at London Underground stations. Passengers “shop” by scanning QR—Quick Response—codes of the items they want to buy using their smart phones. These goods are later delivered to their home address. Supermarket giant(巨頭) Tesco successfully trialed the hi-tech store in a South Korean underground station and there are now plans to bring the concept to Britain.
NYPD to Scan Facebook, Twitter for Trouble
Aug, 11th, 2011 Forbes
The New York Police Department announced it will form a new unit to search social media as part of its law enforcement(執(zhí)行) efforts, responding to the criminals’ growing use of these sites to plan and celebrate illegal activities. The NYPD unit created particularly to comb social media sites like Facebook, Twitter, and BlackBerry messenger for information on planned crimes and their criminals.
Space Junk(太空垃圾) reaching “tipping point”, report warns
Sep 3rd, 2011 Toronto Sun
The amount of debris(碎片) orbiting the Earth has reached “a tipping point” for crashes, which would produce more debris that may be dangerous to astronauts and satellites, according to a US study. According to the US Space Surveillance Network, the number of orbital debris jumped from 9,949 in December 2006 to 16,094 in July 2011.
【小題1】The “virtual supermarket” would be introduced to Britain because of .
A. the successful experience of a hi-tech store in South Korea
B. the wide use of smart phones for scanning QR codes
C. the large varieties of goods in the supermarket
D the convenient home delivery system around London
【小題2】we can learn from the news that .
A.people with mobile phones can shop at London Underground stations |
B.Facebook, Twitter, and BlackBerry messenger are not popular in the US |
C.the amount of space junk has more than doubled in the past few years |
D.more and more criminals are using social media sites for crimes |
A.Create. | B.Operate. | C.Block. | D.Search. |
A.sports | B.opinion | C.science | D.business |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
A pair of giant pandas from southwest China’s Sichuan Province arrived at their new home in Belgium’s Pairi Daiza zoo, some 60km southwest of downtown Brussels, at around 15:00 local time (1400GMT) on February 23, 2014.
About 2,500 people, many of them excited children waving national flags of China and Belgium as well as panda-decorated flags or wearing costume of Panda greeted the pandas along the road to the zoo.
Visitors today can only observe the pandas through a closed-circuit television system in the reception.
Officials said they wanted the pandas fully adapted to their new home before making public debut in April.
The pandas, Xing Hui, the male and Hao Hao, the female, are both 4 years old and are on lease from a breeding center in southwest China’s Sichuan Province.
The lease term is 15 years, according to officials with the China Conservation and Research Center for Giant Pandas, the world’s largest research base for the species.
“It’s a good thing for Belgium.” Nicole Duflot, a grandmother coming to the zoo with her husband and her grandson told Xinhua, “We can’t see the Panda today but it’s a great thing for us to come here.”
The Pandas will be living in a panda hall of 5,300 square meters within the zoo.
“I hope Xing Hui and Hao Hao will enhance friendship between Belgium and China.” Liao Liqiang, the Chinese ambassador to Belgium, said during an interview with Xinhua.
【小題1】What was the main purpose of China leasing pandas to Belgium?
A.We were supposed to make money from Belgium. |
B.We meant to improve the relationship between China and Belgium. |
C.We expected to amuse the Belgian children. |
D.We wanted to make the pandas adapt to the environment abroad. |
A.first appearance | B.ceremony | C.a(chǎn)nnouncement | D.a(chǎn)rgument |
A.Xing Hui and Hao Hao will live in the city centre of Brussels. |
B.Xing Hui and Hao Hao were very popular with the elders in Belgium. |
C.Xing Hui and Hao Hao will come back to China in 2029. |
D.Xing Hui and Hao Hao were born in 2008 in Sichuan Province. |
A.gently feel the pandas along the road to the zoo |
B.get into the panda hall of 5,300 square meters |
C.take pictures with the pandas freely |
D.watch the pandas through the TV system in the zoo |
A.Belgium’s Pairi Daiza Zoo will make much money soon |
B.Xing Hui and Hao Hao will be very well treated in their new home |
C.Belgium’s Pairi Daiza Zoo will serve the Chinese visitors with free admission |
D.pandas will be best-sellers in Belgium |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
The Healthy Habits Survey(調(diào)查)shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.
1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?
·Finding:A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.
·Step: Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.
2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?
·Finding:Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day—half of the number doctors recommend.
·Step:We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day—often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.
3. How often do you think about fighting germs?
·Finding:Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.
·Step:Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海綿)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.
【小題1】What is found out about American seniors?
A.Most of then have good habits. |
B.Nearly 30% of then bathe three days a week. |
C.About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day |
D.All of them are fighting germs better than expected. |
A.twice a day |
B.three times a day |
C.eight times a day |
D.four times a day |
A.We should keep from touching our faces. |
B.A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet. |
C.There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth. |
D.We should wash our hands before touching a door handle. |
A.a(chǎn) popular magazine |
B.a(chǎn) guide book |
C.a(chǎn) book review |
D.a(chǎn)n official document |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Norway—Ten Chinese college students arrived at the country’s Arctic research base, the Yellow River Station, on Friday.
On Saturday,the students are expected to witness the end of four months of darkness in the area, as the sun makes a rare appearance.
During their four-day stay at the station,the students will meet and learn from some of China’s leading polar researchers.They were welcomed at the station yesterday by its director,He Jianfeng, who is an expert on marine micro-ecosystems.
The students will also visit the German and Norwegian stations and meet researchers there.
As for entertainment, the visitors will get the chance to play ice hockey at the world’s most northerly stadium.
Among the visitors is Zheng Li,a student majoring in telecommunications at Dalian Maritime University.
“It is so exciting to see how the Chinese researchers work in the world’s most northerly laboratory,”she said.
“This opportunity is precious.Most people will never get the chance to travel so far from home and visit such an amazing place.It’s a once-in-a-lifetime thing.”
Wu Jinyou,head of the Polar Research Institute of China,and the group’s leader,said,“I hope the students have not only a field trip to the Yellow River station,but are also touched by the devotion and spirit of the Chinese researchers here. I also expect in the future,some of them will choose to devote themselves to polar research and maybe even work with us.”
The students have been in Norway since February 28,and were given Arctic training before moving to the station.
The Arctic expedition is one of the several international cooperation and exchange activities forming the China Program for International Polar Year(2007-08).It was launched last March.
【小題1】Which of the following is true about Wu Jinyou?
A.He is a graduate from Dalian Maritime University. |
B.He is the leading polar researcher working at the research station. |
C.He is sure that all the ten students will make good polar researchers. |
D.He thinks highly of the devotion and spirit of the Chinese researchers. |
A.It’s exciting to see the sun rise in Arctic area. |
B.The trip to the research station is extremely exciting. |
C.Playing ice hockey in Arctic area is really a life-long memory. |
D.People are only allowed to visit the station once in their lifetime. |
A.ended | B.stopped | C.started | D.performed |
A.Chinese Students Arrive at Arctic Station. |
B.Chinese Students Do Research in Norway. |
C.Chinese Students Play Ice Hockey at Arctic Station. |
D.Chinese Students Receive Training at Arctic Station. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Cultural Center Adds Classes for Young Adults
The Allendale Cultural Center has expanded its arts program to include classes for young adults. Director Leah Martin announced Monday that beginning in September, three new classes will be offered to the Allendale community. The course titles will be Yoga for Teenagers; Hip Hop Dance: Learning the Latest Moves; and Creative Journaling for Teens: Discovering the Writer Within. The latter course will not be held at the Allendale Cultural Center but instead will meet at the Allendale Public Library.
Staff member Tricia Cousins will teach the yoga and hip hop classes. Ms. Cousins is an accomplished choreographer (舞蹈教師) as well as an experienced dance educator. She has an MA in dance education from Teachers College, Columbia University, where she wrote a thesis on the pedagogical (教學(xué)法的) effectiveness of dance education. The journaling class will be taught by Betsy Milford. Ms. Milford is the head librarian at the Allendale Public Library as well as a columnist for the professional journal Library Focus.
The courses are part of the Allendale Cultural Center’s Project Teen, which was initiated by Leah Martin, Director of the Cultural Center. According to Martin, this project is a direct result of her efforts to make the center a more essential part of the Allendale community. Over the last several years, the number of people who have visited the cultural center for classes or events has steadily declined. Project Teen is primarily funded by a generous grant from The McGee Arts Foundation, an organization devoted to bringing arts programs to young adults. Martin oversees the Project Teen board, which consists of five board members. Two board members are students at Allendale’s Brookdale High School; the other three are adults with backgrounds in education and the arts.
The creative journaling class will be cosponsored by Brookdale High School, and students who complete the class will be given the opportunity to publish one of their journal entries in Pulse, Brookdale’s student literary magazine. Students who complete the hip hop class will be eligible to participate in the Allendale Review, an annual concert sponsored by the cultural center that features local actors, musicians, and dancers. All classes are scheduled to begin immediately following school dismissal, and transportation will be available from Brookdale High School to the Allendale Cultural Center and the Allendale Public Library. For more information about Project Teen, contact the cultural center’s programming office at 988-0099 or drop by the office after June 1 to pick up a fall course catalog. The office is located on the third floor of the Allendale Town Hall.
【小題1】Which of the following statements is correct?
A.Tricia Cousins will teach two of the new classes. |
B.The new classes will begin on June 1. |
C.People who want a complete fall catalogue should stop by the Allendale Public Library. |
D.The cultural center’s annual concert is called Pulse. |
A.Tricia Cousins was available to teach courses in the fall. |
B.Community organizations were ignoring local teenagers. |
C.The McGee Arts Foundation wanted to be more involved in Allendale’s arts programming. |
D.She wanted to make the cultural center a more important part of the Allendale community. |
A.The number of people visiting the cultural center has declined over the last several years. |
B.The cultural center wanted a grant from The McGee Arts Foundation. |
C.The young people of Allendale have complained about the cultural center’s offerings. |
D.Leah Martin thinks classes for teenagers are more important than classes for adults. |
A.In time order, from the past to the future. |
B.Most important information first, followed by background and details. |
C.Background first, followed by the most important information and details. |
D.As sensational news, with the most controversial topic first. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
With only a click of the mouse, rumors can be forwarded between microblogs very quickly. As an example, recently, perceptive netizens discovered that some photos displayed on microblogs depicting Beijing’s June rainstorm had actually been fabricated.
Sina.com is one of the major internet portals(門戶網(wǎng)站) in China with hundreds and thousands of users, and a majority of celebrities and renowned citizens have their microblog accounts on this portal. As recently as six months ago, the website decided to establish a specialized team to verify rumors and provide accurate information for its users. Tan Chao is in charge of the team.
“Before I took the job, I usually couldn’t identify what information was real and what was fake. But during the rumor verification process, we discovered that a lot of information was false, including fake photos, fake news stories and rumors that had been spread through microblogs.”
It‘s not just website portals which are taking on fact-checking responsibilities, but also a number of civic-minded netizens, who recently set up a Rumor Verification Federation on Sina.com’s microblog system to help netizens identify fake information online.
Dianzizheng is the team leader of the federation. He says they’ve publicized more than 150 pieces which refute rumors, which attracted more than 10 thousand visitors within two months.
“We live in an age of new media, so we can’t use the old methods to verify rumors. We can’t wait for the media to verify the facts with related administrative departments and then release a formal announcement. We can’t allow rumors to run rampant and then deal with it, we need to fight rumors while they’re spreading. I think that this is the best way to deal with rumors nowadays.”
Some experts say this demonstrates the advantages of the internet compared to other traditional media. The open platform allows information to be examined and clarified by netizens. But experts like Ding Wenguo, President of the Journalism and Communication College at the China University of Political Science and Law says this self-correction function of the internet is still quite limited.
“It’s still quite difficult to tell which information is true in such an open environment by just reading a number of different opinions on the same issue. This is something which we need to pay attention to. If society is deluged with too much false information, and it’s allowed to spread in such a fast manner, then people will be suspicious of all kinds of information including important information from authorities. It also exacerbates(惡化) problems relating to social communications and mutual-understanding, which in turn harms society as a whole.”
Experts suggest that the government should react more quickly in the internet age. Once a rumor begins to spread, administrative departments should make announcements as early as possible to dispel rumors before they lead to bad outcomes.
【小題1】Sina.com decided to found a specialized team to ____.
A.limit the number of microblogs |
B.a(chǎn)dvance the development of microblogs |
C.prevent the spread of rumors on the Internet |
D.urge the government to react quickly to the rumors |
A.All the rumors have been spread through microblogs. |
B.Sina.com is the most popular Internet portal in China. |
C.The photos displayed on microblogs might be fake. |
D.Traditional media tend to get rumors examined and clarified. |
A.dug out | B.made up | C.got round | D.given away |
A.Examining and checking while they are spreading. |
B.Substituting the Internet for traditionally media. |
C.Shutting down the website immediately. |
D.Making announcements after they are spread. |
A.draw a conclusion | B.support an argument |
C.introduce a topic | D.describe a scene |
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