Question

【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同學們交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧ ).并在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Interest is a kind of power that can drive people learn actively and happily. And it also makes learning more effective and efficiently.

I really appreciate the opinion. I begin to be crazy about English when I was a little boy. And I got interested in foreign culture and customs in particular to meet my curiosity. I read English stories, listened to English songs and watched English films on every day, all of that even seemed to be the “meal” of my daily life — As the result, I always did very well in English exams.

In a word，interesting is the key to success. Anyone who are interested in something will devote himself to them.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】learn前加to

【2】efficiently→efficient

【3】begin→began

【4】culture→cultures

【5】去掉every day前面的on

【6】that→which

【7】the→a

【8】interesting→interest

【9】are→is

【10】them→it

【解析】

試題分析：本文作者用親身經(jīng)歷講述了興趣是成功的關鍵，興趣會引導你做你感興趣的事。

【1】learn前加to 固定結構：drive sb. to do sth.驅使某人做某事，故在learn前加to。

【2】efficiently→efficient 此處用形容詞作賓語補足語，故把efficiently改為efficient。

【3】begin→began 根據(jù)后面的when I was a little boy可知，主句用一般過去時態(tài)，故把begin改為began。

【4】culture→cultures 句意：我對外國文化和風俗習慣變得感興趣。表示（擁有特定信仰等的國家、群體等）的文化時是可數(shù)名詞，故把culture改為cultures。

【5】去掉every day前面的on every day本身就是“在每天”的意思，故去掉on。

【6】that→which 先行詞是前面的整個句子I read English stories, listened to English songs and watched English films on every day,句子是非限制性定語從句，故用which來代替事情，不能用that。

【7】the→a 固定詞組：as a result結果，沒有as the result短語，故把the改為a。

【8】interesting→interest 句意：興趣是成功的關鍵。用名詞作主語，故把interesting改為interest。

【9】are→is Anyone作先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，故把are改為is。

【10】them→it something某事，按單數(shù)第三人稱對待，所以用it代替，故把them改為it。

【名師點撥】

1. 動詞不定式作賓語補足語

encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事；want sb. to do 想讓某人做某事；invite sb. to do邀請某人做某事； ask sb. to do 請求某人做某事；order sb. to do命令某人做某事； tell sb. to do告訴某人做某事；force sb. to do 強迫某人做某事；allow sb. to do允許某人做某事； forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事；persuade sb. to do 勸說某人做某事。

2.不帶to 的動詞不定式作賓語補足語

have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look at/listen to sb. do sth.

注意：help sb. (to) do sth.

溫馨提示：不帶to 的動詞不定式作賓語補足語，但是變成被動語態(tài)時要把to加上。He made me feel at home. （主動語態(tài)）I was made to feel at home.（被動語態(tài)）