4.Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea,which ___ the Pacific,and we met no storms.(  )
A.was calledB.is calledC.had been calledD.has been called

分析 幾個(gè)月前,我們?cè)诒环Q之為太平洋的廣闊的海洋航行了1萬(wàn)里.其間我們沒(méi)有遇到風(fēng)暴.

解答 答案:B.
分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句中which引導(dǎo)的為一非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞this open sea;而which(this open sea)與call之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)公開(kāi)的海域的名字的由來(lái)是一個(gè)既定的事實(shí),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);故選B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);做此類題時(shí),可以根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)確定該句應(yīng)使用的時(shí)態(tài);然后結(jié)合句意,通過(guò)判斷主語(yǔ)與為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系,確定它的語(yǔ)態(tài)(當(dāng)主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓/被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí),應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)).

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