Mary is no longer__________ she was 5 years ago
A.whomB.thatC.whatD.when
C

試題分析:考察表語從句。本題中的what引導(dǎo)的是表語從句,what在句中作為系動詞was后面的表語,并且引導(dǎo)起這個表語從句。Whom指人;that在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,where在句中作狀語。句意:Mary不再是5年前的她了。故C正確。
點評:表語從句就是用一個句子作為表語。說明主語是什么或者怎么樣,由名詞、形容詞或相當(dāng)于名詞或形容詞的詞或短語充當(dāng),和連系動詞一起構(gòu)成謂語。解答這類題目,關(guān)鍵在于分析清楚句子結(jié)構(gòu)。通過判斷引導(dǎo)詞在從句中所作的成分及意義,來選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞。連接表語從句的從屬連詞主要有that, if, whether,和疑問詞(what how where when ...)。that引導(dǎo)表示陳述句的表語從句,if和whether,whether...or not引導(dǎo)表示“是否”,引導(dǎo)一般疑問句。連接代詞主要有who,whom,whose,what,whoever,whomever,whosever,whatever,whichever等。連接代詞一般指疑問,但what, whatever除了指疑問外,也可以指陳述。連接副詞主要有when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however等.
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