Question

Many years ago three soldiers, hungry and tired of battles, came upon a small village. The villagers, 1a poor harvest and many years of war, quickly 2what little they had to eat and met the three at the village square, wringing(絞)their clothes and complaining of the 3shortages.
The soldiers spoke quietly among themselves and the first soldier then 4the village elders. “Your tired fields have left you 5to share, so we will share what little we have: the6of how to make soup from stones.”
7the villagers were interested and soon a fire was put to the town’s greatest pot as the soldiers dropped three smooth 8into the pot full of water. “Now this will be a fine soup,” said the second soldier, “but a little salt and some parsley(歐芹)would make it 9!” Up jumped a villager, crying “I’ve just remembered 10some have been left!” She ran away, 11with the parsley and salt. 12the water boiled, corn, carrots, beef and cream 13their way into the pot when all sat 14to have a large meal.
The villagers ate and sang and danced well into the 15, full of energy again by the meal and their new-found friends. In the next morning the three soldiers 16up to find the whole village standing before them. At their feet 17a bag of the village’s best bread and cheese. An elder said that the soldiers had given them the 18gift: the secret of how to make soup from stones and they would never forget. The third soldier turned to the 19and said, “There is no secret, but this is certain: it is only by 20that we may enjoy a large meal.”

1. 1.
   1. A.
      having
   2. B.
      disliking
   3. C.
      knowing
   4. D.
      suffering
2. 2.
   1. A.
      threw
   2. B.
      hid
   3. C.
      covered
   4. D.
      collected
3. 3.
   1. A.
      clothing
   2. B.
      money
   3. C.
      food
   4. D.
      water
4. 4.
   1. A.
      called for
   2. B.
      believed in
   3. C.
      looked for
   4. D.
      turned to
5. 5.
   1. A.
      nothing
   2. B.
      everything
   3. C.
      anything
   4. D.
      something
6. 6.
   1. A.
      skill
   2. B.
      secret
   3. C.
      study
   4. D.
      story
7. 7.
   1. A.
      Quietly
   2. B.
      Naturally
   3. C.
      Suddenly
   4. D.
      Finally
8. 8.
   1. A.
      coins
   2. B.
      spoons
   3. C.
      stones
   4. D.
      knives
9. 9.
   1. A.
      salty
   2. B.
      wonderful
   3. C.
      sweet
   4. D.
      beautiful
10. 10.
    1. A.
       where
    2. B.
       when
    3. C.
       why
    4. D.
       how
11. 11.
    1. A.
       leaving
    2. B.
       starting
    3. C.
       playing
    4. D.
       returning
12. 12.
    1. A.
       while
    2. B.
       Though
    3. C.
       As
    4. D.
       Since
13. 13.
    1. A.
       lost
    2. B.
       went
    3. C.
       found
    4. D.
       directed
14. 14.
    1. A.
       up
    2. B.
       around
    3. C.
       by
    4. D.
       down
15. 15.
    1. A.
       night
    2. B.
       morning
    3. C.
       afternoon
    4. D.
       day
16. 16.
    1. A.
       stayed
    2. B.
       jumped
    3. C.
       woke
    4. D.
       moved
17. 17.
    1. A.
       lay
    2. B.
       stood
    3. C.
       hung
    4. D.
       fell
18. 18.
    1. A.
       greatest
    2. B.
       simplest
    3. C.
       worst
    4. D.
       funniest
19. 19.
    1. A.
       adults
    2. B.
       soldiers
    3. C.
       workmen
    4. D.
       crowd
20. 20.
    1. A.
       learning
    2. B.
       sharing
    3. C.
       borrowing
    4. D.
       trusting

Answer 1

DBCDA BBCBA DCCDA CAADB
文章通過(guò)一個(gè)小故事告訴我們要學(xué)會(huì)分享。
1.動(dòng)詞辨析。A有；B不喜歡；C知道；D遭受；根據(jù)上下文可知這個(gè)村子收成不好，遭受饑荒。
2.動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知村民們看到他們來(lái)了以后把僅有的糧食都藏起來(lái)了。
3.上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)文章可知他們沒(méi)有東西吃，那么是食物短缺。
4.短語(yǔ)辨析。A要求，號(hào)召；B信任，相信；C尋找；D轉(zhuǎn)向…，向…求助。根據(jù)句意可知其中一個(gè)士兵轉(zhuǎn)身對(duì)一個(gè)老者說(shuō)…
5.上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知村民都把糧食藏起來(lái)了，句意：既然你們貧瘠的土地沒(méi)有給你們?nèi)魏螙|西來(lái)分享，那么我們就和你們分享我們的一點(diǎn)東西：用石頭做美味的湯的秘密。
6.名詞辨析。解析同上。
7.副詞辨析。士兵說(shuō)能用石頭做湯，村民們自然是非常感興趣。
8.上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文士兵說(shuō)用石頭做湯可知答案為C。
9.形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知士兵說(shuō)如果有鹽和歐芹，這鍋湯會(huì)很好。B包括了CD。A意思不符合。
10.語(yǔ)法分析。這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句where some have been left作為remember的賓語(yǔ)。
11.上下文串聯(lián)。上文說(shuō)她去取鹽和歐芹，這里應(yīng)該是回來(lái)。
12.連詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知是隨著….
13. 固定詞組。Find one’s way設(shè)法到達(dá)，這里是指很多食物都扔進(jìn)了鍋。
14.固定詞組。Sit down坐下。
15.上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文的In the next morning可知這里是指night.
16.動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)In the next morning可知他們?cè)谠绯啃蚜诉^(guò)來(lái)。
17.語(yǔ)法分析。這是一個(gè)倒裝句型，陳述語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是a bag of the village’s best bread and cheese lay At their feet. lay是lie的過(guò)去式。
18.形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知老人認(rèn)為士兵們給他們最好的禮物：學(xué)會(huì)分享。
19.名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文the whole village standing before them.可知全村得人都站在他們面前，那么士兵們應(yīng)該轉(zhuǎn)身面對(duì)人群。
20.詞義辨析。解析同53.