18．完形填空
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑．
My younger brother would be leaving for college and I was leaving for a new job in Europe．We only had a few precious months left as a family living under the same（41）B．Everything would change in the（42）A．
A family of magpies （喜鵲）（43）C in our maple tree．This family seemed to be extraordinarily lively．One early morning，the noise was so （44）D that my dad went out to see what the birds were doing．He found a young magpie （45）D around the yard，flapping（拍打） his little wings and yelling．
Dad looked up in the tree to find Mommy and Daddy Magpie sitting on a branch and glaring （46）A at him．He had to do something for the poor little thing．Dad called the zoo for （47）A．They told him not to （48）B it and assured him the baby would learn to fly on its own．Dad no longer（49）C the magpie around the yard．He did，however，watch him（50）B from the living room window，just to make sure a cat didn't turn him into（51）D．
The next day I got a （52）A at my summer job．It was from my father．He never called me （53）C．He asked me if I saw Morey before I left home-he named the bird Morey．
Driving home from work，I （54）C it wasn't only about the magpie but also about his own little fledglings （幼鳥） who were（55）B the nest．It was about my brother and me．Dad felt as helpless as the Mommy and Daddy bird watching in the tree．He couldn't make us fly nor could he （56）A cats once we left the nest．
I got home and found him looking out of the kitchen window with （57）D in his eyes．I （58）B him by saying Morey might have learnt to fly with very good parents raising him．
Soon it was the end of August．Bags were （59）D and it was time for my brother and me to leave the nest．In the end，Dad had nothing to worry about．He （60）C his little fledglings well．And we flew…
41．A．houseB．roofC．familyD．room
42．A．fallB．springC．winterD．summer
43．A．cut downB．took downC．settled downD．brought down
44．A．excitingB．lowC．frighteningD．loud
45．A．flyingB．wanderingC．runningD．jumping
46．A．helplesslyB．carefullyC．hopefullyD．suddenly
47．A．a(chǎn)dviceB．permissionC．leaveD．conclusion
48．A．huntB．touchC．ignoreD．chase
49．A．helpedB．a(chǎn)ssistedC．followedD．collected
50．A．coldlyB．cautiouslyC．purposelyD．gladly
51．A．tasteB．nestC．meatD．lunch
52．A．callB．messageC．newsD．notice
53．A．a(chǎn)t homeB．a(chǎn)t schoolC．a(chǎn)t workD．a(chǎn)t noon
54．A．summarizedB．wonderedC．realizedD．questioned
55．A．buildingB．leavingC．directingD．quitting
56．A．drive awayB．fight againstC．a(chǎn)rgue withD．a(chǎn)ssociate with
57．A．lightB．doubtsC．painD．tears
58．A．greetedB．comfortedC．persuadedD．hugged
59．A．lockedB．strengthenedC．loadedD．packed
60．A．broughtB．lovedC．raisedD．a(chǎn)ccompanied

分析 小喜鵲長大了要學(xué)會飛，離開家．我和弟弟長大了，也要離開父親的保護(hù)離開家．作者給我們描述了一位保護(hù)小鳥、愛孩子的父親，傳遞給我們濃濃的親情．

解答 41-45 BACDD  46-50 AABCB  51-55 DACCB  56-60 ADBDC
41．B 考查名詞．A．house房子；B．roof屋頂；C．family家庭；D．room房間．此處指我們在同一屋檐下生活僅有幾個月時間，不久都要離開家．根據(jù)句意選B．
42．A 考查名詞．A．fall秋天；B．spring春天；C．winter冬天；D．summer夏天．弟弟上大學(xué)，我去參加新工作都發(fā)生在秋天，根據(jù)常識選A．
43．C 考查動詞短語．A．cut down削減，砍到；B．took down取下，記下；C．settled down安定下來；D．brought down降低，打倒．此處指一家喜鵲在我家的楓樹上定居，故選C．
44．D 考查形容詞．A．exciting令人興奮的；B．low低的；C．frightening令人恐懼的；D．loud大聲的．此處指喜鵲的叫聲特別大，故選D．
45．D 考查動詞．A．flying飛；B．wandering閑逛；C．running跑；D．jumping跳．根據(jù)后文around the yard，flapping（拍打） his little wings and yelling可知，此處指一只小喜鵲在院子里到處跳，故選D．
46．A 考查副詞．A．helplessly無助地；B．carefully仔細(xì)地；C．hopefully有希望地；D．suddenly突然．根據(jù)下句的He had to do something for the poor little thing．可知，喜鵲需要幫助，所以說喜鵲父母在無助地看著父親，根據(jù)情境選A．
47．A 考查名詞．A．a(chǎn)dvice建議；B．permission允許；C．leave離開；D．conclusion結(jié)論．父親給動物園打電話尋求建議來幫助喜鵲一家，故選A．
48．B 考查動詞．A．hunt打獵；B．touch觸摸；C．ignore忽視；D．chase追逐．動物園告訴父親不要去觸碰小喜鵲，它會自己學(xué)會飛起來．故選B．
49．C 考查動詞．A．helped幫助；B．a(chǎn)ssisted協(xié)助，援助；C．followed跟著；D．collected收集．父親聽了動物園的建議不再跟著小喜鵲，故選C．
50．B 考查副詞．A．coldly冷淡地；B．cautiously謹(jǐn)慎地；C．purposely故意地；D．gladly高興地．此處指父親謹(jǐn)慎地從窗戶里看著小喜鵲，確保不被貓吃掉．根據(jù)情境選B．
51．D 考查名詞．A．taste味道；B．nest巢；C．meat肉；D．lunch午飯．此處指不能讓小喜鵲變成貓的午餐，即被貓吃掉．故選D．
52．A 考查名詞．A．call電話；B．message信息；C．news新聞；D．notice通知．根據(jù)下句的He never called me可知，此時接到父親的電話，故選A．
53．C 考查固定短語．A．a(chǎn)t home在家；B．a(chǎn)t school在學(xué)校；C．a(chǎn)t work上班；D．a(chǎn)t noon在中午．此處指父親從不在上班時給我打電話，根據(jù)上句I got a call at my summer job．可知是上班時，故選C．
54．C 考查動詞．A．summarized總結(jié)，概括；B．wondered想知道；C．realized意識到；D．questioned詢問．此處指我回家后想知道情況，故選C．
55．B 考查動詞．A．building建筑；B．leaving離開；C．directing指導(dǎo)；D．quitting放棄．此處指父親的孩子們即將離開家就像小喜鵲離開家一樣，上文提到我和弟弟都要離開家，故選B．
56．A 考查動詞短語．A．drive away趕走；B．fight against對抗，反對；C．a(chǎn)rgue with爭論；D．a(chǎn)ssociate with聯(lián)合．我們離家后父母不能幫我們飛翔也不能幫我們趕走威脅我們的貓，指不能再保護(hù)我們，故選A．
57．D 考查名詞．A．light燈，光線；B．doubts懷疑；C．pain痛苦；D．tears眼淚．此處指父親看著窗外眼含熱淚，通過小喜鵲的事想到了自己的孩子要離家父親舍不得．根據(jù)情境選D．
58．B 考查動詞．A．greeted問候；B．comforted安慰；C．persuaded說服；D．hugged擁抱．我看到父親傷心所以就安慰他，故選B．
59．D 考查動詞．A．locked鎖上；B．strengthened加強；C．loaded裝載；D．packed包裝．我和弟弟裝好行李要離家，故選D．
60．C 考查動詞．A．brought帶來；B．loved熱愛；C．raised撫養(yǎng)；D．a(chǎn)ccompanied陪伴．此處指父親已經(jīng)把他的小鳥們撫養(yǎng)好了，孩子們飛走了．故選C．

點評 解答此類題目，首先需要通讀全文，掌握文章大意；其次分析每一個空格前后的語意和語境，進(jìn)而根據(jù)相關(guān)語法選擇正確的答案．

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

8．CHICAGO （Reuters）-Smoking not only can wrinkle （起皺紋） the face and tarn it yellow-it can do the same to the whole body，researchers reported on Monday．
The study，published in the Archives of Dermatology，shows that smoking affects the skin all over the body-even skin protected from the sun．
"We examined non-facial skin that was protected from the sun，and found that the total number of packs of cigarettes smoked per day and the total years a person has smoked were linked with the amount of skin damage a person experienced，"Dr．Yolanda Helfrich of the University of Michigan，who led the study，said in a statement．
"In participants older than 65 years，smokers had significantly more fine wrinkling than nonsmokers．Similar findings were seen in participants aged 45 to 65 years，"Helfrich"s team added in their report．
The researchers tested 82 people，smokers and nonsmokers，taking pictures of the inner right arms． They ranged，in age from 22 to 91 and half were smokers．Independent judges decided how wrinkled each person's skin was．
When skin is exposed to sunlight，notably the face，it becomes coarse，wrinkled and discolored with a pale yellow tint，Helfrich's team wrote．
Several previous studies have found that cigarette smoking contributes to premature（過早的）skin aging as measured by facial wrinkles，the study said，but little has been done to measure the aging of skin not exposed to light．
The report did not discuss die mechanism involved but previous research has found that cigarette smoke，among other things，causes blood vessels （血管） beneath the skin to constrict （緊縮），reducing blood supply to the skin．
Smoking can also damage the connective tissue that supports both die skin and the internal organs，．
72．When your skin is exposed to sunlight long，it-becomes all of the following butA．
A．flexible             
B．coarse                                       
C．rough    
D．discolored
73．How wrinkled a person's skin is doesn't relate toD．
A．the number of cigarettes a person smokes．    
B．the kind and characteristics of skin
C．how long a person smokes              
D．how long skin is under sunlight
74．From the passage smoking results in skin aging mainly becauseA．
A．it will lower blood supply to skin                            
B．it can make you feel tired
C．it can make skin come off                                
D．it can make blood run faster
75．The main purpose of the passage is toC．
A．inform people about the result of the study                 
B．a(chǎn)dvise people how to protect skin
C．warn people not to smoke again                          
D．introduce a new way of avoid skin aging．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

9．My neighbor，the twoof whose sons are my good friends，is good at telling humorous stories．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

6．Being in poor health，the old Prime Minister decided to _________ office．（　　）
A．retireB．resignC．abolishD．remain

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：書面表達(dá)

13．假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華，請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，介紹你在倫敦冬令營期間與同學(xué)們自行前往博物館的完整過程，并以"My Experience in London"為題，給�？�"英語園地"寫一篇英文稿件．
注意：1．詞數(shù)不少于60；
2．開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)．

My Experience in LondonLast winter vacation，my classmates and I went to London to attend a winter camp．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

3．Plastic bags are a popular container in much of the world，but they are also a major source of pollution which need hundreds of years to break down，and as they do，tiny pieces can poison soil，lakes，rivers and oceans．So，environment experts urge people to reuse and recycle plastic bags．
Maryland artist Allita Irby just does so．It all starts with the morning newspaper，and the plastic bag that the paper comes in．The mixed media artist recognized its rich possibilities three years ago．"As I was taking the newspaper out，I felt the texture （質(zhì)地） of these bags．I just looked down and realized it takes three to make a braid （發(fā)辮）．I'll just put a few main materials in just to make it strong enough．"Since then，Irby has been using plastic bags to create abstract lines in her art works．
Before using plastic bags in her pieces，Irby used natural materials like feathers，leather and dried plants，all of which contain elements that represent her Native American ancestry and identity，like her piece called"Navaho Bundles"．"I was making a hair style，a Navaho hair style when the hair was heavy and it was looped back on itself．I took the piece and looped it back onto itself and secured it with a tie．
Ms．Irby's neighbors praise her ability to turn wastes into treasure．Some people，like Charlotte Hogan，asked the artist to teach them how to create art from used plastic bags．Aleta Meyer expressed surprise，"I've never given any more thought to what to do with a plastic bag．This is definitely different．"Shirley Watts plans to show others her art．"I want to make a masterpiece that I can put in a frame and put it on my wall and then I know that I did it，"she said．
Allita Irby says anyone can do it and all you have to do is open your eyes and bring the outside in．

51．The first paragraph is written to offerD．
A．the conditions of making plastics
B．the importance of plastic bags 
C．the reason for using plastics
D．the background of the story
52．We can learn that Allita IrbyC．
A．will never use plastic bags herself
B．pays much attention to her hair style
C．was born in a Native American family
D．only uses plastics to make art works now
53．What do you know about Allita Irby's art works before she used plastic bags？D
A．They are similar to Navaho hair styles．
B．They are actually tools used in daily life．
C．They offer Irby the inspiration to recycle plastic bags．
D．They are made of natural materials．
54．What do Allita Irby，Charlotte Hogan，Aleta Mryer and Sjirley Watts have in common？A
A．They live in the same neighborhood．
B．They are all mixed media artists．
C．They are active in protecting the environment．
D．They learn art from the same master．
55．As for art works made from wastes，C．
A．Watts follows Irby to make art works．
B．Meyer says she'll never make plastic arts．
C．Irby thinks what it needs is to discover beauty．
D．Hogan thinks they are the best ones for churches．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

1．How do you improve your English speaking skills，so that you can communicate more easily and effectively？These tips will help you to become a more confident speaker．
Practice where you can and when you can．Any practice is good---whether you
speak to someone who is a native English speaker or not．
It's important to build your confidence．If possible，use simple sentence structure that you know is correct so that you can concentrate on getting your message across．
Try to experiment with the English you know．Apply words and phrases you know to new situations．Native English speakers are more likely to correct you if you use the wrong word than if you use the wrong grammar．Experimenting with vocabulary is a really good way of getting feedback（反饋）
Try to respond to what people say to you．You can often get clues to what people think by looking at their body language．Respond to them in a natural way．
Try not to translate into and from your own language．It takes too much time and you will find it difficult to get an English answer right away．You don？t know how to do well．The more you want to act well，the more slowly you act．This will make you more shilly-shally．
If you forget a word，do what native English speakers do all the time，and say things that‘fill'the conversation．This is better than remaining completely silent．Try using‘um'，or‘er'，if you forget the word．
Don't speak too fast!It？s important to use a natural rhythm in speaking English，but if you speak too fast it will be difficult for people to understand you．
Try to relax when you speak and you，11 find that your mouth does most of the pronunciation work for you．Speak English at normal speed．Final tips
-Try to become less hesitant and more confident．
-Don't be shy to speak------the more you do it，the more confident you，11 become．
-Remember to be polite------use"please"and"thank you"if you ask someone to
do something for you．
60．What is the passage mainly about？B
A．Good ways of studying English well．
B．Suggestions on becoming a confident speaker．
C．Things to pay attention to when learning English．
D．How to correct your mistakes as you speak English．
61．How many tips does the author offer in the passage？C
A.9．   B.10．   C.11．   D.12．
62．The underlined word"shilly-shally"means in the passageD．
A．sure about what to do
B．fast to make a good decision
C．successful in answering some questions
D．uncertain about how to express oneself
63．Which of the following will the writer agree with？B
A．It's not necessary to pay attention to others？body language．
B．It doesn't matter that you forget a word when you are speaking．
C．When practising English，you must talk with native English speakers．
D．Native English speakers will correct your grammar mistakes when you speak．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

18．Have you ever noticed what happens to an idea once you express it？Just talking about it or writing it down causes you to make it clear in your own mind．How can you use this to increase your brain power？Start writing．
By putting thoughts into words，you are telling yourself the logic （邏輯） behind what you think，feel，or only partly understand．Often，explaining a thought is the process of understanding．In other words，you increase your brain power by exercising your"explain power．"
Try this experiment．Explain how you'll increase your brain power，even if you have no idea how right now．Just start with anything，and create an explanation．For example，start with"I'll learn chess，"or"I'll read an article on the mind every week．"Explain how that will help．You'll be surprised how often this becomes a workable plan，and if you actually do this，you'll have a better understanding of your brain twenty minutes from now．
Another benefit of writing is that it helps you remember．Many，if not most，highly productive people are always taking notes．You can try keeping it all in your head，but if you keep a journal of your ideas the next time you're working on a big project，you'll probably have more success．
Want to understand a topic？Write a book about it．That's an extreme example，but if you are learning something new，write a letter to a friend about it，and you will understand it better．Want to invent something？Write an explanation of the problem，why you want to solve it，and why it is worth solving，and ou're half-way there．
Writers don't always write because they clearly understand something beforehand．Often，they write about something because they want to understand it．You can do the same．Writing will help bring you to an understanding．Give it a try．

51．What would be the best title for the text？B
A．A Way on How to Write
B．Increase Your Brain Power through Writing
C．Brain Power Helps Improve Your Writing
D．How to Start Your Writing
52．According to the text，writing can help you a lot in the following ways EXCEPTC．
A．the increase of your brain power
B．the ability to remember
C．the development of your interest in study
D．the better understanding of a topic
53．If a writer writes something，it means that he or sheB．
A．has understood it very well
B．is exercising his or her"explain power"
C．wants to remember it in his or her mind
D．needs to understand it better
54．The underlined sentence"you're half-way there"in the fifth paragraph implies thatD．
A．you are already successful
B．you still need to work hard
C．writing can help you walk half way
D．writing is important to solve problems
55．What's the main purpose of the writer writing the text？A
A．To advise readers to start their writing．
B．To explain the importance of writing．
C．To persuade readers to become writers．
D．To increase readers'brain power．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

19．People are always afraid of making mistakes．But sometimes it is not bad to make mistakes，and here is why．
  First of all，mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying n ew things．It's always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing．If you never try new things，how can you improve？How can you create？The simple answer is，"You can't．"Look around you．Everything you see is the result of someone trying new things．
  Another good thing about mistakes is this：when you are making mistakes，you are learning．Consider this：Edison failed 10，000 times before he invented the light bulb．When he was asked how he felt after having failed so many times，he claimed that he hadn't failed 10，000 times，but had learned 10，000 things that didn't work．
  Finally，when you make a mistake，you are much closer to your goal．Why？Because you have said what you should say，and you have done what you should do．Every time you make a mistake，you are closer to your goal．But it doesn't mean that you can make mistakes without thinking．Instead，when you try new things，you have to think them over so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes．
  As the old saying goes，"If you are not making mistakes，you are not trying hard enough．"So go bravely and make mistakes．And learn．And grow．And succeed．
28．When you are trying new things，C．
A．you are ca reful    B．you're kind   C．you're growing    D．you know nothing
29．After he failed 10，000 times，EdisonB．
A．gave up his experiment        
B．invented the light bulb
C．set up a new laboratory        
D．made 10，000 new things
30．The underlined word"claimed"probably meansA．
A．said        B．shouted        C．required       D．cried
31．What is the main idea of the text？A
A．It's not bad to make mistakes sometimes．
B．When to correct mistakes．
C．It's not good to make mistakes sometimes．
D．How to correct mistakes．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案