Question

An old farmer lived on a farm with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa was up early to read his Bhagavat Geeta. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to imitate him in every way he could.
One day the grandson asked, "Grandpa! I try to read the Bhagavat Geeta just like you but I don't understand it, What good does reading the Bhagavat Geeta do?"
The Grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, "Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water."
The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out (漏出) before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, "You'll have to move a little faster next time," and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, but again the same took place. He told his grandfather that it was impossible to carry water with a basket.
The old man said, " You're just not trying hard enough,"  So the boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reached his grandfather the basket was again empty. he said, "See Grandpa, it's useless!"
"So you think it is useless?" The old man said, "Look at the basket."
The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and outside.
"You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out. That is the work of Krishna in our lives."

1. 1.
   We can learn from Paragraph 1 that the grandson_________
   1. A.
      was fond of reading
   2. B.
      liked his grandpa very much
   3. C.
      got up early to carry water every day
   4. D.
      helped his grandpa on the farm
2. 2.
   According to the grandson,___________
   1. A.
      he enjoyed reading the Bhagavat Geeta
   2. B.
      learning the Bhagavat Geeta was easy
   3. C.
      he was not good at remembering anything
   4. D.
      reading the Bhagavat Geeta was meaningless
3. 3.
   We can learn that by getting water with a basket, the grandson__________
   1. A.
      washed the dirt off the basket
   2. B.
      kept some water for the future
   3. C.
      was punished for what he had said
   4. D.
      became stronger and cleverer
4. 4.
   The grandfather gave his grandson a lesson by_________
   1. A.
      telling him an interesting story
   2. B.
      having a heated discussion with him
   3. C.
      asking him to carry water with a basket
   4. D.
      performing an experiment for him
5. 5.
   What would the grandson like to do in the future?
   1. A.
      To help his grandpa carry water
   2. B.
      To hold water with a bucket
   3. C.
      To read the Bhagavat Geeta
   4. D.
      To remember everything in his life

Answer 1

BDACC
試題分析：本文通過爺爺讓孫子帶著曾經(jīng)裝煤的籃子去打水，讓他必須帶著水回來可是孫子每次無論跑的多快，走到爺爺?shù)拿媲熬褪强栈@子，孫子告訴爺爺這事是不可能做到的，可是爺爺讓他看看籃子有什么變化，發(fā)現(xiàn)籃子的里里外外都被洗的很干凈。爺爺告訴他，雖然你不懂它的意思，其實你也被它改變了。
1.這是推理判斷題。根據(jù)His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to imitate him in every way he could. 孫子模仿自己的爺爺，可以推出孫子是非常喜歡爺爺?shù)�，故選B。
2.這是細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I don't understand it, What good does reading the Bhagavat Geeta do?" 孫子看不懂Bhagavat Geeta，當然覺得讀這個沒有意義。故選D。
3.這是細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and outside.裝煤的籃子由于多次被水沖，結(jié)果里外都很干凈了，故選A。
4.這是細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)根據(jù)第三和第四自然段可以看出爺爺叫孫子多次去河邊用籃子打水，故選C。
5.這是推理判斷題。根據(jù)You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out. That is the work of Krishna in our lives 根據(jù)他的爺爺說的話，孫子有可能未來喜歡上Bhagavat Geeta，故選C。
考點：這是一篇故事類的文章。
點評：推理判斷就是根據(jù)作者的意圖和傾向來完成相關(guān)的問題。 根據(jù)你對文章的理解，來判斷各個選項的正誤。最重要的就是讀懂句子的意思，找出文章的中心，這種閱讀是深層閱讀，但是你最重要的就是找出文章的中心意思，抓住主要句子和相關(guān)句子的意思就可以解決了，要注意題目中的一些關(guān)鍵詞和文章中的句子的對比，尤其是一些轉(zhuǎn)折詞、連詞等等。