14.When I first started university,I remembered hearing about bone marrow(骨髓)donation during Freshman's Week.Some students volunteers from a group called Marrow tried to convince me to attend an event so I could learn more about it.The word"bone"immediately made me think that donating would be a painful procedure,so I refused. Back then,there was no way I could have known three years later,I would be one of the many people that desperately needs a bone marrow donor to save their lives.
    I am currently waiting to be matched with a donor and if I am lucky enough to find a good match,it will be this lovely stranger that saves my life.I received my cancer diagnosis in June.It is only at that time that I realized how ignorant I had been about the bone marrow donation process.
    The process of donating stem cells is actually very simple.In 90% of cases,donors are asked to donate their blood stem cells,the other 10% will give their bone marrow.Lots of donors say that both these things are virtually pain free,and nothing to be scared about.Being a bone marrow donor should be something to be proud of,as every donor has an opportunity to save someone's life!
    At the moment I know that the doctors are busy searching for a match,I simply live every day in the hope that there will be a donor right for me.If I have an opportunity for life,I won't waste it.
    When I was a first year at university,I made the mistake of walking away from becoming a stem cell donor.Please don't make the same mistake that I did.There are so many people out there,including myself,that need your help; and by undergoing a simple,pain-free procedure,you could have the chance to proudly say that you saved someone's life.

24.Why did the author refuse to learn more about bone marrow donation before?B
A.Because she could get nothing from it.
B.Because she thought that donating would be painful.
C.Because she had known nothing about it.
D.Because she was in poor health.
25.What can we learn from the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?C
A.The author was concerned about others.
B.The author was confident about the bone marrow donation.
C.The author needs the bone marrow donation now.
D.The author donates her bone marrow to save others.
26.The author needs the bone marrow because she gotA
A.cancer         B.headache           C.flu           D.high blood pressure
27.The author told us her story toD
A.show us the experience of her college life.
B.explain the cause of her cancer.
C.recall her painful past.
D.encourage people to be a bone marrow donor.

分析 在我大學(xué)開始的時候,由于對骨髓捐贈產(chǎn)生了誤解,我犯了拒絕骨髓捐贈的錯誤;三年后我自己因為癌癥而成為了一名需要得到他人骨髓捐贈的人,我很后悔自己當(dāng)初犯的錯誤,希望大家不要像我一樣再犯同樣的錯誤,而要做一個樂于進(jìn)行骨髓捐贈的人.

解答 24-27.BCAD
24題答案:B 考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)文章第一段的"The word"bone"immediately made me think that donating would be a painful procedure,so I refused"("骨頭"立刻使我認(rèn)為捐贈會是一個痛苦的過程,所以我拒絕了)可知本題答案為B選項.
25題答案:C 考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)此句句意"那時候,我無法知道三年后我也是那些極其需要骨髓捐贈來挽救性命者之一"可知本題答案為C選項"作者現(xiàn)在也需要骨髓捐贈".
26題答案:A 考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)后面的"I received my cancer diagnosis in June.It is only at that time that I realized how ignorant I had been about the bone marrow donation process."(六月份我得到了我的癌癥診斷,那時候我才意識到我對于骨髓捐贈過程是有多么無知)可知本題答案為A選項.
27題答案:D 考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)最后一段的"Please don't make the same mistake that I did.There are so many people out there,including myself,that need your help…you could have the chance to proudly say that you saved someone's life"(請不要再犯我那樣的錯誤了,有很多包括我在內(nèi)的人需要你們的幫助…你能自豪地說你救過別人的性命)可知本題答案為D選項"鼓勵人們進(jìn)行骨髓捐贈".

點評 本文是人生感悟類閱讀理解.這類題材是高考?嫉膬(nèi)容,它注重考查考生整體理解文章大意的能力,在做題時要結(jié)合題干以及上下文做出正確的選擇.

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