閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

1. (spend) too much time online can increase your risk of catching 2. cold or the flu，scientists have warned.

Those with greater levels of Internet addiction are more likely to give in to illness 3. those who spend fewer hours online.

Researchers believe the reason lies 4. the fact that people with an Internet addiction are more lonely，and as a result have 5. (weak) immune(免疫)systems.

They said the lack of interaction with other people and less time ___6.____(spend) outside exposing themselves to germs(細(xì)菌)played a role.

Past studies also have 7. (find) people who spend more time online experience greater sleep problem,have 8. (bad) eating habits, do less exercise and tend to smoke and drink more alcohol.

These 9. (behave) can harm their immune system and increase chances of getting diseases.

Professor Phil Read said, “We found that the impact of the Internet on people's health was independent of other factors，like depression，sleep problem，and loneliness， 10. are associated with high levels of Internet use and also with poor health.

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短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（ ）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線（），并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

I'd like tell you something about your life in this boarding schoo1．I stay in a dormitory with three other girls，all of them are kind and nice．We get on well to others and have become good friends．Living in a boarding school make me independent．I am confident to take care of myself，wash the clothes，and clean the rooms，that I never did when at home．The classes here are very interested and challenging．I’m still feeling a little dissatisfied with some other thing．The living conditions are not as good as it at home and the chance to get in touch with the outside world is limited．Anyway，I’II get used to living here and hope everything will be more better soon．

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He said it was this classroom _______ he found his lost watch and _____ he would take good care of it from then on.

A. where; / B. when; what

C. that; what D. where; that

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—The two people speak different languages and can not communicate with each other well.

—Oh，I see. That’s ________ misunderstanding occurs.

A．when B．what

C．which D．why

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Our love of music and appreciation of musical harmony (和聲) is learnt and not based on natural ability, a new study by University of Melbourne researchers has found. The researchers said previous theories about how we appreciate music were based on the physical functions of sound, the ear itself and a born ability to hear harmony.

The study shows that musical harmony can be learnt, and it is a matter of training the brain to hear the sounds. So if you thought that the music of some foreign culture (or Jazz) sounded like the crying of cats, it’s simply because you haven’t learnt to listen by their rules.

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The study found that trained musicians were much more sensitive (敏感的) to unpleasant notes than non-musicians. When they couldn’t find the note, the musicians reported that the sounds were unpleasant, while non-musicians were much less sensitive. This shows the importance of training or nurturing (培養(yǎng)) the brain to like particular sound of combinations of notes, like those found in jazz or rock.

Depending on their training, a strange chord (和弦) sound was pleasant to some musicians, but very unpleasant to others. This showed us that even the ability to hear a musical note is learnt.

To confirm (證實(shí)) this finding, they trained 19 non-musicians to find the notes of a random (隨機(jī)的) selection of western chords. Not only did the participants’ ability to hear notes improve rapidly; the chords they had learnt sounded more pleasant—regardless of (不論) how the chords were played.

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4.What is the best title for the passage?

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B． You Can Be a Musician Without Being Trained

C． Music Can’t be Taught

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In a book called Magnificent Obsession，by Lloyd C．Douglas，a description is given of people helping others but doing it secretly.When difficult problems worried an individual，friends nearby would meet to discuss possible solution without the individual knowing their actions.When a solution was agreed upon，one or two of the friends would carry out the plan and solve the problems secretly，to the great delight of the worried individual.The helpers would stand by privately，contented with their success.No reward was given to the problem solvers，not even a sincere “thank you”，because they were never known.

This concept is popular today but in a different way.The phrase “pay_it_forward” is now used when one person helps another.However，the person being helped may not be able to repay the person or group that helped them.So rather than return the favor to their helpers，they are supposed to help someone else in the future，which means they pay it forward.It is the sense of responsibility that makes us want to give back in equal measure to the one who has helped us.But，in this case，the responsibility turns to helping someone in the future.

Suppose your elderly grandmother pays part of your schooling.She may tell you there is no need to repay her because it is a gift from someone who loves you very much.Nothing would please her more than to have you use her money to get a good education.

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D．We should never forget to repay people for their help.

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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

How to Love Your Parents

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Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle "good morning" and "I love you" will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.

Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend. 2.

Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. 3. Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?

Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. 4. Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.

Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 5. Seek help if you are being abused（虐待）in anyway．Parents do not have a right to harm you.

A. Parents will in turn express their love to you.

B. Forgiveness is the key.

C. Here are some ways to love your parents.

D. There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.

E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.

F. After that, share your feelings with your parents.

G. Please remember parents are as important as friends.

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_______ from father to son, the music has not changed for centuries.

A. Passing B. To pass

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單詞拼寫

1.She has one of the most _________(才華橫溢的) minds in the country.

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3.Please help me to _______(計(jì)算) out my income tax.

4.They made use of ______(先進(jìn)的) technology to send up a man-made satellites.

5.The stamp ______(附著) to the envelope is unique.

6.The surgeon _______(診斷) his illness as a rare bone disease.

7.During the most productive time in her _____(生涯)， she wrote five novels.

8.Please tell me what happened in ______（簡(jiǎn)潔）；I don’t go into the details.

9.Our main task now is increasing _____(產(chǎn)量)。

10.________(農(nóng)業(yè)) plays an important part in our daily life.

11.The public should be ______(教育) in how to use energy more efficiently.

12.There was a woman lying _____(昏迷不醒的) on the floor.

13.Although we were busy, we accepted the _______(邀請(qǐng)) to the wedding.

14.She got into a ______(恐慌) when she couldn’t find the keys.

15.I hope our holiday will be ____(延長(zhǎng))

16.We asked for _______(平等)

17.He won a round of _______(掌聲) when he ended his speech.

18.Some historians think the dreams of ancient peoples led to the development of _______(宗教)

19.I seem to have ________(使參與) myself in something I don’t understand.

20.The old man knows how to _____(交流) with dogs.

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22.Because of the heavy traffic, I had to get to my ______(目的地) two hours before the lecture time.

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24.Not many people agree with the government’s ________(預(yù)言) that he economy will be improved.

25.After some argument, Ruth was ________(最終) won over to our side.

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