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There are many toys, you can take _______you like.
A.whateverB.whicheverC.howeverD.whenever
B

試題分析:考察賓語從句。本題中whichever you like引導的是賓語從句,作為動詞take的賓語。并且在這個賓語從句里也作為動詞Like的賓語。However和whenever在句中都只能做狀語,不能做賓語。Whatever是沒有范圍限制的,whichever是指特定范圍之內的某一個。句意:有很多玩具,你可以拿走你喜歡的任何一個。故B正確。
點評:賓語從句屬于名詞性從句一種,名詞性從句分為主語、賓語、表語、同位語從句四種,除賓語從句外,同位語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別是高考?键c。賓語從句中的連接詞that, whether, if在句中不充當任何成分,只起連接作用;連接代詞who(ever), which(ever), whom(ever),whose(ever),what(ever)在句中做主語,賓語,表語和定語;連接副詞when, why, where, how,在句中做狀語。應從上下句的句法關系著手分析,切不可‘望句形生答案’總的來說,考生在解答此類題型時,可用排除法,造句法或者還原法,造句法就是仿造原句的語法功能仿造出一個易懂易理解的句子,幫助判斷。
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