People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child-care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A while one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are more valuable than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting cards stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.
小題1: Which is not a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?
A.Parents bring up the children.
B.Parents give love and care to children.
C.Parents educate children to be good persons.
D.Parents pass away before children grow up.
小題2:. What do you know from the passage?
A.Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May.
B.Fewer women worked outside the home in the past.
C.Not all the children respect their parents.
D.Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.
小題3: Which do you think is right about “carnation”?
A.It only has two kinds of colors.
B.It refers to the special clothes people wear on Mother’s Day or Father’s Day.
C.It’s a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.
D.People can wear carnations only on the second Sunday in May.
小題4: On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day, ________.
A.people usually have family parties.B.everyone goes to visit the cemetery.
C.children always go to parent’s home.D.hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts.
小題5: What do you think florists do?
A.They sell flowers.
B.They make bread or pastry.
C.They offer enough room for having family parties.
D.They sell special clothes for Mother’s Day and Father’s Day.

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:A 

試題分析:
小題1:.D 細節(jié)題。. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.說明ABC三項都是孩子表示對父母的尊敬的原因。故D正確。
小題2:.B 推理題。根據(jù)第一段最后一行More mothers now work outside the home.說明現(xiàn)在更多的母親在外面工作,那么以前較少的母親在外面工作,故B正確。
小題3:.C 推理題。根據(jù)第二段1,2行On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A while one shows that the mother is dead.說明carnation是一種花,不同的顏色表示母親在于不在了。故C正確。
小題4:A 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段第四行On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants.說明在這些日子中家人舉行聚會來慶祝母親節(jié)或者父親節(jié)。
小題5:.A 推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一句Greeting cards stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.說明在這樣的日子里商店,賣花的人,電話公司和其它的商店都可以做很多的生意。結合選項可知該詞應該是指A。
點評:本文介紹了西方社會中的父親節(jié)和母親節(jié)的相關信息,以及人們在這兩個節(jié)日的慶祝方式。要求學生有較好的跨文化意識,細節(jié)題的考查為主,文章相對來說比較簡單,帶著問題,再讀全文,找出答題所需要的依據(jù),完成閱讀。
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Many women write to me perplexed(困惑的)about why they can’t form close friendships. They try new approaches, put themselves in all the right places, see therapists, and read relevant self-help books. They consider themselves interesting, loyal, kind and friend-worthy people. But for reasons unknown to them, they have a tough time forming intimate relationships. Many admit to not having even one close friend.
A recent study published in the Journal of personality and Social Psychology offers some clues as to how both nature (personality) and nurture (experience) impact our friendships. Researchers at the University of Virginia and University of Toronto, Mississauga studied more than 7,000 American adults between the ages of 20 and 75 over a period of ten years, looking at the number of times these adults moved during childhood. Their study, like prior ones, showed a link between residential mobility and adult well-being: The more times participants moved as children , the poorer the quality of their adult social relationships.
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“Moving a lot makes it difficult for people to maintain long-term close relationships,” stated Dr. Shigehiro Oishi, the first author of the study, in a press release from the American Psychological Association, “This might not be a serious problem for outgoing people who can make friends quickly and easily. Less outgoing people have a harder time making new friends.”
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小題1:The passage is written mainly to        .
A.offer advice to women on how to form intimate relationships .
B.explain how nature and nurture impact our friendships.
C.explain how moves during childhood affect children.
D.tell us how to help children make friends.
小題2:Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph?
A.People who moved less during childhood have better social relationships.
B.The more people moved during childhood, the more friends they have.
C.The more people moved during childhood, the better they adjust to society.
D.There is no link between residential mobility and adult well-being.
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A.should not relocate their homes
B.should relocate their homes within the town
C.had better move at the end of school year
D.had better move when their children couldn’t build up a bank of friendships
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A.have a bigger impact on an introverted person compared to extroverts.
B.have no impact on an outgoing person
C.are a big problem for both introverts and extroverts
D.help children better adapt to new environment
小題5:We can infer from the passage that          .
A.our friendships are mainly affected by our nurture
B.we can move when children have made a lot of friends
C.the impact of moves will disappear when one reaches adulthood
D.there is some way to minimize the impact of moves during childhood on children

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A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would   21 the water in ten minutes.
Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for  22  sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was kept so  23  that she forget to deliver him the  24  . As a result, the passenger was  25  to take his medicine. She hurried over to him  26  a cup of water, but to her surprise he  27  it.
In the following hours on the  28  , each time the air hostess passed by the  29  , she would ask him with a  30  whether he needed help or not. But the passenger  31  paid attention to her words.
When he was going to get  32  the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to  33  him the passenger’s booklet(意見簿). She was very 34  . She knew that he would write down  35  words, which might result in the loss of her job.  36  with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane, she  37  the booklet and cracked a smile,  38  the passenger put it, “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times  39  . How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”
That’s  40  ! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?   
小題1:
A.take B.bringC.carryD.hold
小題2:
A.foodB.drinkC.serviceD.medicine
小題3:
A.tiredB.silentC.calmD.busy
小題4:
A.water B.helpC.milkD.warning
小題5:
A.held onB.held upC.held outD.held down
小題6:
A.forB.aboutC.withD.in
小題7:
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小題8:
A.seatB.air C.floorD.flight
小題9:
A.customerB.passengerC.guestD.visitor
小題10:
A.glanceB.look C.smileD.cry
小題11:
A.neverB.often C.alwaysD.seldom
小題12:
A.onB.toC.offD.from
小題13:
A.handB.takeC.throwD.lend
小題14:
A.gladB.angry C.curiousD.sad
小題15:
A.importantB.sharpC.polite D.nice
小題16:
A.SoB.BecauseC.AndD.But
小題17:
A.hidB.toreC.openedD.closed
小題18:
A.ifB.forC.afterD.when
小題19:
A.in allB.above allC.or elseD.or so
小題20:
A.wrongB.wonderfulC.impossibleD.right

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