【題目】 My name is Miranda Gibson. I have been at the top of a tree for five months now. Some people might wonder _______ on earth I would choose to do that.

I have walked through this forest many times. On 12 December 2011, _______rolled into the forest and the destruction(摧毀) began. I couldn’t _______ the thought that these forests would be _______ forever. So, on 14 December 2011, I packed up my life, _______ of my job plans, and climbed 60 meters to the top of this tree. I have been here ever since.

Life in the tree tops can be _______ at times. I have times when I feel frustrated(沮喪) and wish I could _______, to anywhere, just have a _______ of scenery for a minute！There are times too, when I feel terribly _______. I miss my friends and family. ________ these times, I find myself loving the ________.

Living on the tree has been inspiring. I am willing to ________ up here for as long as it takes, ________ I honestly hope it won’t be too ________ before I can put my feet on the ground below and stand in a forest that will never be ________.

【1】A.whyB.whenC.howD.where

【2】A.waterB.animalsC.machineryD.tourists

【3】A.bearB.helpC.keepD.spare

【4】A.soldB.stolenC.protectedD.lost

【5】A.grew outB.fell shortC.ran outD.let go

【6】A.refreshingB.riskyC.challengingD.rewarding

【7】A.get upB.get awayC.give inD.give up

【8】A.changeB.lookC.searchD.touch

【9】A.confusedB.nervousC.sorryD.lonely

【10】A.BeyondB.WithoutC.DespiteD.Unlike

【11】A.heightB.experienceC.backgroundD.position

【12】A.returnB.stopC.stayD.hide

【13】A.butB.thoughC.becauseD.so

【14】A.soonB.longC.nearD.bad

【15】A.movedB.loggedC.burnedD.missed

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】A

【4】D

【5】D

【6】C

【7】B

【8】A

【9】D

【10】C

【11】B

【12】C

【13】A

【14】B

【15】B

【解析】

本文是記敘文。文章作者是米蘭達·吉布森。為了保護森林，到現(xiàn)在為止，她已經(jīng)在樹上呆了五個月了。她給人們解釋了自己選擇那樣做的原因。

【1】考查連詞辨析。句意：有些人可能想知道我究竟為什么會選擇那樣做。A. why為什么；B. when當(dāng)……的時候；C. how如何；D. where在……的地方。根據(jù)上文I have been at the top of a tree for five months now.可知，有些人想知道我為什么會呆在樹上。故選A。

【2】考查名詞辨析。句意：2011年12月12日，機器開進了森林，破壞開始了。A. water水；B. animals動物；C. machinery機器；D. tourists游客。根據(jù)下文and the destruction(摧毀) began，結(jié)合選項可知，是機器開進來，破壞開始了。故選C。

【3】考查動詞辨析。句意：一想到這些森林將永遠消失，我就受不了。A. bear忍受；B. help幫助；C. keep保持；D. spare勻出。根據(jù)下文So, on 14 December 2011, I packed up my life, ___5___of my job plans, and climbed 60 meters to the top of this tree.可知，作者一想到這些森林將永遠消失，就受不了，所以他決定住在樹上。故選A。

【4】考查形容詞辨析。句意：一想到這些森林將永遠消失，我就受不了。A. sold被賣的；B. stolen被偷的；C. protected受保護的；D. lost失去的。根據(jù)上文On 12 December 2011, ___2___rolled into the forest and the destruction(摧毀) began.可知，森林遭到摧毀，將永遠消失。故選D。

【5】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：所以，在2011年12月14日，我結(jié)束了我的生活，放棄了我的工作計劃，爬上了60米的樹頂。A. grew out增長；B. fell short低于；C. ran out跑出；D. let go放手。根據(jù)下文I have been here ever since.可知，作者放棄了他的工作計劃。故選D。

【6】考查形容詞辨析。句意：樹頂?shù)纳钣袝r充滿挑戰(zhàn)。A. refreshing使人重新振作的；B. risky冒險的；C. challenging具有挑戰(zhàn)性的；D. rewarding有益的。根據(jù)下文I have times when I feel frustrated(沮喪) and wish I could___7___, to anywhere, just have a___8___of scenery for a minute！可知，在樹頂上生活是具有挑戰(zhàn)性的一件事情。故選C。

【7】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：有時我感到沮喪，希望我能離開這里，去任何地方，換個環(huán)境就行了！A. get up起床；B. get away離開；C. give in屈服；D. give up放棄。根據(jù)上文I have times when I feel frustrated(沮喪)及空后to anywhere可知，作者希望自己能離開這里。故選B。

【8】考查名詞辨析。句意：有時我感到沮喪，希望我能離開這里，去任何地方，換個環(huán)境，一分鐘就好！A. change改變；B. look表情；C. search尋找；D. touch觸摸。根據(jù)上文I have times when I feel frustrated(沮喪) and wish I could___7___, to anywhere可知，此處指“風(fēng)景的改變”，也就是“換個環(huán)境”。故選A。

【9】考查形容詞辨析。句意：也會有一些讓我感到非常孤獨的時刻。A. confused困惑的；B. nervous緊張的；C. sorry對不起的；D. lonely孤獨的。根據(jù)下文I miss my friends and family.可知，有時我也會感到非常孤獨，我想念我的朋友和家人。故選D。

【10】考查介詞辨析。句意：盡管有這些讓我感到非常孤獨的時刻，我還是喜歡這種經(jīng)歷。A. Beyond超越；B. Without沒有；C. Despite盡管；D. Unlike不像。根據(jù)語境可知，前后句意存在讓步關(guān)系，故選C。

【11】考查名詞辨析。句意：A. height高度；B. experience經(jīng)歷；C. background背景；D. position位置。根據(jù)下文Living on the tree has been inspiring.可知，作者喜歡住在樹頂上的經(jīng)歷。故選B。

【12】考查動詞辨析。句意：我愿意在這里待多久就待多久，但我真的希望在我能腳踏實地之前不會是太長時間，站在一個永遠不會被砍伐的森林里。A. return返回；B. stop停止；C. stay停留，暫��；D. hide隱藏。根據(jù)上文Living on the tree has been inspiring.可知，作者認為自己愿意在這里待多久就待多久。故選C。

【13】考查連詞辨析。句意：我愿意在這里待多久就待多久，但我真的希望在我能腳踏實地之前不會是太長時間，站在一個永遠不會被砍伐的森林里。A. but但是；B. though雖然；C. because因為；D. so因此。根據(jù)語境可知，設(shè)空處前后句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞。故選A。

【14】考查形容詞辨析。句意：我愿意在這里待多久就待多久，但我真的希望在我能腳踏實地之前不會是太長時間，站在一個永遠不會被砍伐的森林里。A. soon不久；B. long長時間的；C. near接近的；D. bad壞的。根據(jù)語境及選項可知，作者希望在他就能腳踏實地之前不會是太長時間。故選B。

【15】考查動詞辨析。句意：我愿意在這里待多久就待多久，但我真的希望在我能腳踏實地之前不會是太長時間，站在一個永遠不會被砍伐的森林里。A. moved搬到；B. logged砍伐；C. burned燒毀；D. missed錯過。根據(jù)語境及選項可知，此處指“被砍伐”。故選B。

完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來學(xué)會“推理”出最佳選項。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。例如，第1小題考查連詞辨析。句意：有些人可能想知道我究竟為什么會選擇那樣做。A. why為什么；B. when當(dāng)……的時候；C. how如何；D. where在……的地方。根據(jù)上文I have been at the top of a tree for five months now.可知，有些人想知道我為什么會呆在樹上。故選A。

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