From a very early age,some children exhibit better
self-control than others.Now,a new study that began with about 1,000 children in New Zealand has tracked how a child’s low self-control can predict poor health,money troubles and even a criminal record in their adult years.
Researchers have been studying this group of children for decades now.They observed the level of self-control the youngsters displayed.Parents,teachers,even the kids themselves,scored the youngsters on measures like“acting before thinking”and “Persistence in reaching goals.”
The study led  by Moffitt of Duke University and colleagues followed 1,000 children from birth to age 32 in Dunedin,New Zealand.
“The children who had the lowest self-control when they were age three to ten,later on had the most health problems in their 30s,” Moffitt said, “and they had the worst financial situation.They were more likely to have a criminal record and to be raising a child as a single parent on a very low income.”Moffitt explained that self-control problems were widely observed,and weren’t just a feature of a small group of misbehaving kids.
Moffitt said it’s still unclear why some children have better self-control than others,though she said other researchers have found that it’s mostly a learned behavior,with relatively little genetic influence.But good self-control can be set to run in familles because children with good self-control are more likely to grow up to be healthy and prosperous parents.But the good news,Moffitt said,is that self-control can be taught by parents,and through school curricula that have been shown to be effective.
【小題1】From the first two paragraphs we learn that         .

A.the research has been carried out for five years
B.self-control in kids tends to determine their future
C.self-control was assessed by children’s intelligence
D.children’s self-control is almost the same at early age
【小題2】Children with low self-control are more likely to         .
A.become wealthy in later lifeB.get good school performance
C.have better financial planningD.a(chǎn)dopt negative behaviors
【小題3】According to Moffitt,       .
A.only good genetic factors can shape their lives in the future
B.scientists know well why some children have better self-control
C.self-control in childhood has nothing to do with criminal activity
D.willpower as a child really influences people’s chances of adulthood
【小題4】What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Self-control cannot be taught in schools.
B.The study is restricted within few participants.
C.It’s never too late to deal with self-control problems.
D.Good parenting can improve self-control and life success.
【小題5】.Which of the following might be the best title of the  passage?
A.Child’s self control predicts future health,success
B.Kids are encouraged to take risks at an early age
C.Children’s development cannot be changed by teachers
D.How to teach the kids a bit of self-control in schools

【小題1】B【小題1】D【小題1】D【小題1】D【小題1】A

解析

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:甘肅省莊浪二中2009-2010學(xué)年度高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型:閱讀理解



Venice, one of the cities in Italy,was founded in A.D.811 by the people of Malamocco, fleeing (逃跑)from the Franks. It was said that they were guided by pigeons carrying little crosses, and settled where now Venice lies.
Venice is built on 117 islands. It has 150 canals and 400 bridges. The narrow streets, with their historic names, are covered with stones,but have no footpaths. They are dotted with flower shop signs and lanterns. Shops and palaces stand by side. The brick bridges are high enough to allow boats to pass freely under them.
The center of public life is St. Mark’s Square where tourists and citizens sit in the famous Florian and Quadri cafes to listen to music, enjoying themselves. The Quadri is more popular but the Florian, founded in 1720, is the best-known cafe because it has received such great persons as Byron (an English poet) and Goethe (a German poet).
Unfortunately the special position of Venice is threatening(威脅)it’s own existence. The terrain(地勢(shì))on which it is built began to sink while the level of the surrounding waters is constantly rising. Howe’ver, many measures have already been taken to prevent the city from sinking.
1. In the second paragraph, the author ______.
A. showed up where Venice is         B. told us who built the city of Venice
C. described what Venice is like       D. talked about why Venice is surrounded by waters
2. Which of the following shows the right relationship?(○=Italy;△="Venice;□=St.Marks" Square)
3. Why is the Florian the famous cafe? Because ______.
A. it appeared in Byron and Goethe’s poems
B. it is more close to St. Mark’s Square than the Quadri
C. it was founded in 1720,much older than the Quadri
D. Byron and Goethe were once it’s customers
4. From the article we can see that ______.
A. many people have fled because Venice’s existence is being threatened
B. the level of the surrounding water is constantly rising because the city of Venice began to sink
C. the government has already taken many measures to save the city from going down
D. many steps have already been taken to prevent the terrain from rising

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年福建省福州市八縣高三上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

 

Happy Doctor Rabbit&Happy Zoo DX—

Study Aid Machines

08 Dec,2013

Happy Doctor Rabbit helps your child learn mathematics in the fun way.The machine tests  children  on “minus” and “plus” math problems.                                                         

Happy Zoo DX helps your child’s memory and listening ability.The machine plays an animal sound and the child can tell the correct animal.

[more information]

Racing Car Kiddy Ride—Only EURO  $1,150.00

06 Dec,2013

Coinop Express is currently selling a second-hand Racing Car Kiddy Ride. One piece only, unit price is EURO $1150. The ride is in great condition, fully functional.

[more information]

 

Virtua Striker 3 ver.2013 software upgrade

kit—great chance to update your Virtua

Striker into this latest version!

03 Oct,2013

Virtua Striker 3 ver.2013 has greatly improved the motion fluency and increased the stressed matching atmosphere also,this latest version Virtua Striker has updated the tactics(策略)and football players’data from the World Cup 2013.

It is really an excellent football game,continue your World Cup fever with this latest version—Virtua Striker 2013!!

[more information]

1.Parents who want to help their children with mathematics may buy

A.Virtua Striker 3ver.2013         B.Racing Car Kiddy Ride

C.Happy Doctor Monkey           D.Happy Zoo DX

2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads?

A.Kiddy Ride is a new machine worth EURO$1 150.

B.Virtua Striker 3 ver.2013 is a latest version of software.

C.Virtua Striker 3 ver.2013 may be popular among basketball fans.

D.Happy Zoo DX will help children in their study of music and art.

3.If you use Virtua Striker 3 ver.2013,you can_____.

A.watch the World Cup 2013 live

B.greatly improve your football skill

C.change players’ data whenever you want

D.feel World Cup fever more intensely

4.It is obvious that people can read the ads_____.

A.on a board          B.on TV

C.in a newspaper       D.on the Internet

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:甘肅省2009-2010學(xué)年度高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型:閱讀理解

 

Venice, one of the cities in Italy,was founded in A.D.811 by the people of Malamocco, fleeing (逃跑)from the Franks. It was said that they were guided by pigeons carrying little crosses, and settled where now Venice lies.

Venice is built on 117 islands. It has 150 canals and 400 bridges. The narrow streets, with their historic names, are covered with stones,but have no footpaths. They are dotted with flower shop signs and lanterns. Shops and palaces stand by side. The brick bridges are high enough to allow boats to pass freely under them.

The center of public life is St. Mark’s Square where tourists and citizens sit in the famous Florian and Quadri cafes to listen to music, enjoying themselves. The Quadri is more popular but the Florian, founded in 1720, is the best-known cafe because it has received such great persons as Byron (an English poet) and Goethe (a German poet).

Unfortunately the special position of Venice is threatening(威脅)it’s own existence. The terrain(地勢(shì))on which it is built began to sink while the level of the surrounding waters is constantly rising. Howe’ver, many measures have already been taken to prevent the city from sinking.

1. In the second paragraph, the author ______.

A. showed up where Venice is         B. told us who built the city of Venice

C. described what Venice is like       D. talked about why Venice is surrounded by waters

2. Which of the following shows the right relationship?(○=Italy;△=Venice;□=St.Marks Square)

 

 

 

 

 

3. Why is the Florian the famous cafe? Because ______.

A. it appeared in Byron and Goethe’s poems

B. it is more close to St. Mark’s Square than the Quadri

C. it was founded in 1720,much older than the Quadri

D. Byron and Goethe were once it’s customers

4. From the article we can see that ______.

A. many people have fled because Venice’s existence is being threatened

B. the level of the surrounding water is constantly rising because the city of Venice began to sink

C. the government has already taken many measures to save the city from going down

D. many steps have already been taken to prevent the terrain from rising

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:甘肅省2009-2010學(xué)年度高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型:完形填空

 

第三節(jié)  完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

What actually happens when we read?Some people think that we read one word    21   ,

understand it and then go on to the next. Other people think that our eyes smoothly   22  over each line from left to right, then back to the beginning of the   23   line, and so on. In fact, the physical action of reading usually doesn’t work in   24   of those ways.

  25   you do this experiment with a friend. Get hold of a book with a large page   26   and with lines that go right   27   the page.   28   your friend to    29   the book up and to read it with the top of the book just   30    his eyes level. This   31   that you can watch the movement of his eyes as he read the page.   32   you do this, you will see that your friend’s eyes do not make a continuous forward sweep.   33   they progress(前移) by little “jumps”, moving,then stopping,as they progress along the line.

  34   to be this starting and stopping movement   35   the eye can see only when it is not moving. Every time the eye   36   it sees a phrase or even a sentence, then jumps to the next part of the line,and so on.

There is another interesting fact about eye movement. You will notice that,   37  , the reader goes back and looks again at something he   38   before, in other words,he returns to an earlier part of the text probably because he   39  he is not understanding it properly. Then he comes back to   40   he stopped and continues reading.

21.  A.at a time                  B.at one time      C.at time              D.at times

22.  A.turn                         B.fly             C.move                 D.flee

23.  A.above                      B.next            C.same                  D.second

24.  A.either                       B.neither          C.all                  D.both

25.  A.Think                      B.Guess          C.Suppose           D.Suggest

26.  A.number                    B.quantity         C.space                 D.size

27.  A.off                          B.across           C.up                     D.down

28.  A.Have                       B.To have          C.Get                      D.To get

29.  A.hold                        B.pick             C.put                      D.set

30.  A.below                      B.in               C.beside                 D.on

31.  A.shows                      B.means           C.expresses              D.proves

32.  A.Unless                            B.If               C.Because               D.Although

33.  A.Howe’ver                 B.Altogether        C.Therefore            D.Instead

34.  A.It has                       B.It is              C.There has           D.There is

35.  A.if                                 B.unless            C.although             D.because

36.  A.jumps                      B.moves            C.pauses                D.turns

37.  A.from time to time     B.at the same time     C.on time             D.in no time

38.  A.read                         B.had read           C.was reading       D.had read

39.  A.wonders                   B.knows             C.realizes               D.fears

40.  A.what                        B.which            C.that                   D.where

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

第三節(jié)  完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

What actually happens when we read?Some people think that we read one word    21   ,

understand it and then go on to the next. Other people think that our eyes smoothly   22  over each line from left to right, then back to the beginning of the   23   line, and so on. In fact, the physical action of reading usually doesn’t work in   24   of those ways.

  25   you do this experiment with a friend. Get hold of a book with a large page   26   and with lines that go right   27   the page.   28   your friend to    29   the book up and to read it with the top of the book just   30    his eyes level. This   31   that you can watch the movement of his eyes as he read the page.   32   you do this, you will see that your friend’s eyes do not make a continuous forward sweep.   33   they progress(前移) by little “jumps”, moving,then stopping,as they progress along the line.

  34   to be this starting and stopping movement   35   the eye can see only when it is not moving. Every time the eye   36   it sees a phrase or even a sentence, then jumps to the next part of the line,and so on.

There is another interesting fact about eye movement. You will notice that,   37  , the reader goes back and looks again at something he   38   before, in other words,he returns to an earlier part of the text probably because he   39  he is not understanding it properly. Then he comes back to   40   he stopped and continues reading.

21.  A.at a time                  B.at one time      C.at time              D.at times

22.  A.turn                         B.fly             C.move                 D.flee

23.  A.above                      B.next            C.same                  D.second

24.  A.either                       B.neither          C.all                  D.both

25.  A.Think                      B.Guess          C.Suppose           D.Suggest

26.  A.number                    B.quantity         C.space                 D.size

27.  A.off                          B.across           C.up                     D.down

28.  A.Have                       B.To have          C.Get                      D.To get

29.  A.hold                        B.pick             C.put                      D.set

30.  A.below                      B.in               C.beside                 D.on

31.  A.shows                      B.means           C.expresses              D.proves

32.  A.Unless                            B.If               C.Because               D.Although

33.  A.Howe’ver                 B.Altogether        C.Therefore            D.Instead

34.  A.It has                       B.It is              C.There has           D.There is

35.  A.if                                 B.unless            C.although             D.because

36.  A.jumps                      B.moves            C.pauses                D.turns

37.  A.from time to time     B.at the same time     C.on time             D.in no time

38.  A.read                         B.had read           C.was reading       D.had read

39.  A.wonders                   B.knows             C.realizes               D.fears

40.  A.what                        B.which            C.that                   D.where

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案