假定你是北京的李華,三年前出國留學(xué),學(xué)成回國后發(fā)現(xiàn)北京發(fā)生了巨大的變化,F(xiàn)在請你用英語給美國的筆友John發(fā)一個e-mail, 告訴他這里的變化。你介紹的具體內(nèi)容包括:
1·風(fēng)景優(yōu)美,交通便利;
2·高樓林立,住房改善;
3·旅游業(yè)發(fā)展迅猛;
4·汽車,計算機進(jìn)入千家萬戶;
5·大量的外國公司到中國投資。
6·歡迎他來中國參觀
注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右(信函的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入詞數(shù)),
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫;
3. 參考詞匯: 投資 make an investment
Dear John,
Glad to tell you that great changes have taken place in Beijing in the past three years. First the natural scenery of Beijing is very beautiful. More highways have been built, which makes it very convenient for people to travel. There are also many modern and beautiful high buildings. As a result, people’s living conditions have been greatly improved. Besides, a great number of people enjoy themselves traveling and more people can afford and will go abroad to travel with the increase of income. By and by, cars and computers have made their way into millions of homes. With China’s economy developing quickly, more and more foreign companies have come to make an investment here. I’m looking forward to your visiting China soon.
Best wishes to you.
【解析】
試題分析:這是一封電子郵件。做題前一定要認(rèn)真分析要點,理解要點要表達(dá)的含義。這篇作文的要點是以提綱列出的,而且很詳細(xì),考生要做的是將要點全面的合理的解釋清楚,應(yīng)該注意適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫,比如適當(dāng)選用表示因果、遞進(jìn)、轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連接詞,使文章流暢、通順,并避免因反復(fù)使用句式相同的簡單句而造成的單調(diào)感。多使用高級詞匯和重點句型。
【亮點說明】范文使用了高級的短語和各種多變的句式:made their way into 進(jìn)入,By and by不久, looking forward to盼望, Glad to tell you that great changes have taken place in Beijing in the past three years. 這句話使用了賓語從句,More highways have been built, which makes it very convenient for people to travel.這句話使用了非限制性定語從句和it做形式賓語, With China’s economy developing quickly, more and more foreign companies have come to make an investment here. 這句話使用了with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),還有范文還使用了First,As a result, Besides,這樣的關(guān)聯(lián)詞使文章更加連貫。
考點:考查提綱類短文
科目:高中英語 來源:【考點對接模擬題】2015屆高考一輪摸底專練閱讀理解人物傳記類英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Shirley Temple, who died on February 10, 2014, was that rare example of a Hollywood child star who, when the cameras stopped rolling, carved out a new career.
For four years, she was Hollywood’s biggest box-office star representing the kind of sweet, innocent girl that everyone wanted as their daughter. However, years later, she reappeared as a successful politician.
Shirley Temple was born in Santa Monica, California on 23 April 1928. Encouraged by her mother, she learned to dance while she was just three.
In 1934, Stand Up and Cheer became her first film and the film was a great success. At the age of six she was earning $1,250 a week — more than $21,000 at today’s values.
Across the world, audiences flocked to see her in films such as Little Miss Marker, The Little Colonel and The Littlest Rebel.
In 1935 she was awarded a special Oscar (Academy Award) and her foot and hand prints were added to those of stars such as Jean Harlow and Mary Pickford outside Grauman’s Chinese theatre in Hollywood. The peak of her film career came in 1939 when The Little Princess became a box-office success.
Temple starred in a total of 43 feature films. But she found it difficult to maintain her film career in adulthood and retired from Hollywood in 1950.
She disappeared from the spotlight for nearly 20 years. She returned to the public eye in 1967, as a Republican candidate for Congress. When Nixon became president, he rewarded her with an appointment to the American delegation to the United Nations. Then, in 1974, President Ford appointed her the United States Ambassador(大使) to Ghana. George Bush Snr, appointed her Ambassador to Czechoslovakia.
Shirley Temple drew a line between her childhood stardom and her later political career. “Some people are stuck on this image of the little girl,” she once said. “She is not me. We shouldn’t live in the past; my life is now.” Nevertheless, for many across the world, the name Shirley Temple always called to mind a superstar child.
1.Shirley Temple died at the age of _____.
A. 75 B. 80 C. 86 D. 90
2. What happened to Shirley Temple when she was 7 years old?
A. She won a special Oscar. B. She began to learn to dance.
C. She appeared in her first film. D. She retired from Hollywood.
3. Which of the following represents the peak of Shirley Temple’s film career?
A. Stand Up and Cheer. B. Little Miss Marker.
C. The Little Colonel. D. The Little Princess.
4. We can infer that _____.
A. the films in which Shirley Temple starred in adulthood were not popular
B. Jean Harlow and Mary Pickford appeared in the same film with Temple
C. Shirley Temple succeeded in being elected as Congresswoman in 1967
D. Shirley Temple was the youngest person to receive an Academy Award
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆黑龍江省高一下期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Children and teenagers who spend lots of time in front of screens---especially TVs---are easier to get more weight as they grow, according to a new study.
The findings agree with the research suggesting all that inactive sitting and always watching advertisements may lead to poor eating habits.
Researchers used results from a long-term study of children who took part in the surveys every two years. Children were between ages 9 and 16 when the study started. Out of 4,300 girls in the study, 17 percent were overweight or obese(肥胖的). Twenty-four percent of the 3,500 boys were also above a healthy weight.
The surveys included questions about their height and weight as well as how much time they spent watching TV and DVDs and playing computer and video games.
From one survey to the next, each one-hour increase in children’s daily TV watching was in connection with an increase of about 0.1 points on a body mass index (BMI)(體質(zhì)指數(shù)), which measures weight in connection with height. There’s an increase of about half a pound in weight per extra hour of TV.
“The weight of the evidence is so strong that television watching is connected with unhealthy changes in weight among youth,” says Jennifer Falbe, who led the study while at the Harvard School of Public Health in Boston.
“It's important for parents to know that all the obesity-causing(引起肥胖的)screens really should be limited in their children's lives.” Falbe says. “When children watch TV, there are many food advertisements on TV that might lead them to eat a cookie or drink a soft drink.” What's more, she says, “they can get into a hibernating(冬眠) state on the sofa, even if children are sitting down while playing a computer game.”
1.Which of the following statements can be the best title for the text?
A. A new study on screens.
B. TVs do harm to children.
C. The less TV time, the fatter.
D. Too much screen time leads to obesity.
2. How many children took part in the study?
A. 4,300 B. 3,500
C. 7,800 D. 9,800
3.According to the study, one extra hour screen time will cause children about ______ pound
fatter.
A. 0.1 B. 0.5
C. 0.3 D. 0.7
4.According to Falbe , what should parents do to stop children getting fat?
A. Limiting the time of children watching TV.
B. Buying children food advertised on TV.
C. Not allowing children to watch TV.
D. Encouraging children to play computer games.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆黑龍江省高一下期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
Seeing the ______ sight, the girl was nearly _______ to death.
A. terrifying; terrifying B. terrified; terrified
C. terrifying; terrified D. terrified; terrifying
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆黑龍江省高一下期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
Here are the first three books of his poem works, with the fourth one to _____ next month.
A. come out B. publish
C. replace D. work out
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆黑龍江省高一下期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes (撞擊) through a wind and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead!Of course he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars or even catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks. There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress (床墊). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar! But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman' s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is "blown up" in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.
Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff (懸崖) a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落傘) failed to open, and he was killed. In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stuntgirls too.
1.Stuntmen are those who ______.
A. often dress up as actors
B. prefer to lead dangerous lives
C. often perform seemingly dangerous actions
D. often fight each other for their lives
2.Stuntmen earn their living by ______.
A. playing their dirty tricks
B. selling their special skills
C. jumping out of high windows
D. jumping from fast moving trains
3.Which of the following is the main factor (因素) of a successful performance?
A. Strength. B. Exactness.
C. Speed. D. Carefulness.
4.What can be inferred from the author' s example of the Norwegian stuntman?
A.Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.
B The percentage of serious accidents is high.
C. Parachutes must be of good quality.
D. The cliff is too high.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆黑龍江哈爾濱第三十二中學(xué)高一3月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
There was a time when the owners of shops and businesses in Chicago had to pay large sums of money to gangsters(匪徒)in return for “protection”. If the money was not paid immediately, the gangsters would quickly put a man out of business by destroying his shop. Getting “protection money” is not a modern means. As long ago as the fourteenth century, an Englishman, Sir John Hawkwood, made the remarkable discovery that people would rather pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters.
Then Sir John Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a group of soldiers and settled near Florence. He soon made a name for himself and came to be known to the Italians as Giovanni Acuto. Whenever the Italian city-states were at war with each other, Hawkwood used to hire his soldiers to those who were willing to pay the high price he demanded. In times of peace, when business was bad, Hawkwood and his men would march into a city-state and, after burning down a few farms, would offer to go away if protection money was paid to them. Hawkwood made large sums of money with this method. In spite of this, the Italians regarded him as a sort of hero .When he died at eighty, the Florentines gave him a state funeral and had his picture painted, which was in memory of “this bravest man”.
1.What protection did Chicago gangsters give to those who paid them?
A. They saved those people’s businesses from destruction.
B. They left those people’s business unharmed much.
C. They sent soldiers to serve them no matter what help they needed willingly.
D. They didn’t take those people’s lives
2.Sir John Hawkwook's Italian name “Giovanni Acuto” was one which .
A. he gave himself in order to become better known to the Italians
B. he earned through his sharp practice of selling his ‘protection’
C. he needed so as to hire his soldiers to Italians
D. was given him in telling his services to the others’
3.The Italians regarded Hawkwood as a sort of hero .
A. because they couldn’t help admiring his bravery and boldness(膽大)
B. as he aided the citizens in peacetime when business was bad for them
C. he had played an important role in their daily life
D. for he lived so long and was given a state funeral by the Florentines
4.From the passage, we can guess the gangsters were those .
A. who were of great importance to the poor
B. who made the businessmen do whatever they were in need of
C. who were always ready to be sent abroad
D. who did harm to others
5.According to the writer, Hawkwood was .
A. a sort of national hero B. an experienced leader C. a brave soldier D. a noble gangster
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆陜西省西安市高一下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
At the conference , political leaders from many countries promised to work together to defend the world ________ terrorism and other threats.
A. for B. without
C. against D. beyond
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆遼寧省鞍山市高一下學(xué)期期末英語試卷A卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Commander was my parents` cat but I knew him first. In fact, Commander was my college roommate`s cat. My roommate wanted to sell Commander, but no one would buy him. I called my parents to see if they would like to adopt him. My mom had always loved cats but my dad disliked cats very much. As predicted my dad said, “No way. No cats” Fortunately for me, my dad was out of town at a math conference. So I brought Commander home. By the time he returned, both my mom and Commander had decided that Commander was going to stay.
My mom said that Commander was going to live at our house for a “trial period” while we looked for a buyer. As the months went by there was absolutely no effort to sell Commander and it became clear to my dad that Commander was there to stay. Commander started sitting by my dad as he read the newspaper and slowly my dad began to like Commander---just a little bit.
By the time I came home that summer, I was surprised to see my dad carrying Commander around the house. Over the years, my parents` love for Commander grew to the point where they could not imagine life without him.
Once I finished college, my parents built their dream house and they named the floor plan(平面圖) The Commander! They worked with the architect to design the house so that it was perfectly suited both for them and for Commander.
Commander died at the age of eighteen. My mom still talks about him often and misses him, and so does my dad, which proves that not even the most determined cat-hating human being in the world can resist the charms(魅力)of a cat once the cat decides he is moving in to your heart.
1.When the author`s dad returned from the conference,_________.
A.the author had decided to sell Commander.
B.the author`s roommate sold commander to someone else
C.the author`s mother decided to keep Commander
D.the author`s mother started looking for a buyer
2.What was the father`s feeling towards Commander when the author came home that summer?
A.He still hated the cat very much
B.He began to like the cat
C.He wanted to sell the cat
D.He wanted to keep another cat
3.What did the author`s parents do when they designed their new house?
A.They designed a room for Commander.
B.They named the floor plan the Commander.
C.They opened a door in the wall for Commander.
D.They worked with the architect to build a cathouse
4.Put the following events into the correct order.
a.The author`s father changed his attitude towards Commander.
b.The author brought Commander home
c.The author finished college.
d.The author`s parents built their dream house.
e.Commander died.
A. a-e-b-c-dB.b-a-d-c-e
C.d-b-c-a-eD.b-a-c-d-e
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