Question

We have all experienced days when everything goes wrong. A day may begin well enough, but suddenly everything seems to get out of control. Sometimes a single unimportant event may cause a number of things to happen. Let us suppose that you are preparing a meal and keeping an eye on the baby at the same time. The telephone rings and this causes your troubles to begin. While you are on the phone, the baby pulls the tablecloth off the table, destroying your half-prepared meal. You hang up hurriedly and attend to your baby. Meanwhile, the meal gets burnt. As if this is not enough to bring you to tears, your husband arrives home, unexpectedly bringing three guests to dinner.
Things can also go wrong on the road. During rush hour one evening two cars collided and the drivers began to argue. The woman driver behind the two cars happened to be a learner. She got into a panic and stopped her car. This forced the driver following her to stop suddenly. This driver’s wife was sitting beside him holding a large cake, and as she was thrown forward, the cake went right through the window and landed on the road. A truck driver seeing a cake flying through the air slammed on the brakes. The truck was carrying empty beer bottles and hundreds of them slid off the back of the truck onto the road, causing a terrible traffic jam. It took the police an hour to get the traffic on the move again. In the meantime, the truck driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles. Only two dogs were enjoying themselves, for they were happily having what was left of the cake.
【小題1】If you want to answer the phone without any trouble, you’d better ___________ .

A．pull out the telephone line when you are with your baby

B．put your baby on the bed and keep an eye on him / her

C．not hurry to answer the phone

D．make sure your baby is not near the table

【小題2】Who is responsible for the accidents that happened on the road?  

A．The two drivers who were arguing.

B．It wasn’t mentioned in the passage.

C．The woman driver.

D．The truck driver.

【小題3】From this story we learn that ________.  

A．there are many road accidents every day

B．the accidents mentioned in the passage are very strange

C．no one knows why this kind of accident happens

D．the accidents mentioned in the passage are very common

【小題4】The writer’s purpose in writing this passage is to ___________.  

A．remind us not to answer the phone when we are busy

B．tell us driving is dangerous every day

C．remind us not to be nervous when we meet an accident

D．remind us not to carry a cake when we are sitting in a car

【小題5】The main idea of this passage is that ________.

A．troubles always come in groups

B．a(chǎn)ccidents may happen anywhere at anytime

C．a(chǎn) telephone call may cause great trouble

D．a(chǎn)nyone may have trouble on their way home

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
【小題5】A

解析試題分析：本文講述的是在我們的人生中麻煩事會(huì)接連發(fā)生，會(huì)有連鎖反應(yīng)，我們應(yīng)該冷靜處理。
【小題1】C這里并不是說(shuō)要通過(guò)什么具體的事情來(lái)避免接電話的麻煩，而是指做事不可太慌亂。
【小題2】B。文中只是在陳述事情，并沒(méi)有提到誰(shuí)應(yīng)為此事負(fù)責(zé)任。
【小題3】D。從文章的第一句話以及接下來(lái)舉的兩個(gè)例子都可看出，這種事件的發(fā)生還是比較普遍的。
【小題4】C。作者寫這篇文章主要是為了說(shuō)明：一件很小的事情有可能引發(fā)很多麻煩，原因在于一時(shí)的慌亂。
【小題5】A。從文中所舉的兩個(gè)例子可知，在我們的生活中麻煩事會(huì)接連發(fā)生，會(huì)有連鎖反應(yīng)，所以選項(xiàng)A為最佳標(biāo)題。
考點(diǎn)：考查人生感悟類短文閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文講述的是在我們的人生中麻煩事會(huì)接連發(fā)生，會(huì)有連鎖反應(yīng)，我們應(yīng)該冷靜處理。
文章基本上是考查細(xì)節(jié)題，對(duì)此類題型考生可以首先從問(wèn)題中找到關(guān)鍵詞，然后以此為線索，運(yùn)用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細(xì)節(jié)，找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細(xì)閱讀一遍，仔細(xì)比較所給選項(xiàng)與文中細(xì)節(jié)的細(xì)微區(qū)別，在準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答案。