A new study of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily,it is a bad thing for young people.Puppy love（早戀）may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression（憂郁癥）.The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys,and younger girls are the worst of all.
The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “l(fā)oss of self”.According to the study，even though boys would say “l(fā)ose themselves in a romantic relationship”,this “l(fā)oss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls.Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions.They won’t tell that to their parents.
Dr Marianm Kaufman，an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.
Parents should watch for signs of depression—eating or mood changes—and if they see signs from their daughters or sons, they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity（成熟）gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.
【小題1】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Puppy love may bring young people depression.
B．Parents should forbid their children’s love.
C．Romance is a two­edged sword for adults.
D．Romance is good for young people.
【小題2】Which of the following is more likely to have depression?
A．Young people who have a strong sense of selfishness.
B．Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior.
C．Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions.
D．Careless parents whose children are deep in love.
【小題3】What can be inferred from the passage?
A．Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.
B．Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.
C．Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression.
D．The older a woman is，the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance.
【小題4】What’s the author’s attitude towards puppy love?
A．ConfusedB．DisapprovingC．DisinterestedD．Scared
【小題5】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A．There is a direct link between puppy love and high risk of depression.
B．Parents should encourage their kids’ behaviour when they are informed of their kids’ puppy love.
C．There is no direct connection between puppy love and high risk of depression.
D．During growing up, it is not important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self.


【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】B
【小題5】A

解析試題分析：本文講述了早戀和憂郁癥的關(guān)系，早戀的女生要比男生更容易患上憂郁癥。文章同時(shí)還給出了解決這種問(wèn)題的方法。
【小題1】A 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys,and younger girls are the worst of all.說(shuō)明早戀對(duì)女士的影響要比對(duì)男生的影響要更大，故A正確。
【小題2】C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段最后2行Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions.They won’t tell that to their parents.說(shuō)明那些不愿意表達(dá)自己觀點(diǎn)的女生更容易患憂郁癥。故C正確。
【小題3】D 推理題。根據(jù)第一段最后2句The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys,and younger girls are the worst of all.說(shuō)明越年輕的女孩這方面的問(wèn)題越嚴(yán)重。故D正確。
【小題4】B 推理題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容Dr Marianm Kaufman，an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early.說(shuō)明他不同意早戀的行為，故B正確。
【小題5】A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段1,2行The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “l(fā)oss of self”.說(shuō)明這兩部分之間有聯(lián)系，故A正確。
考點(diǎn)：考查科普類短文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文講述了早戀和憂郁癥的關(guān)系，早戀的女生要比男生更容易患上憂郁癥，考查推理題較多，要求考生在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上，做出一定判斷和推論，從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中某一句話，也可是某幾句話，但做題的指導(dǎo)思想都是以文字信息為依據(jù)，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根據(jù)的推理，也不能根據(jù)表面文字信息做多步推理。

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：江西省南昌外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2011屆高三10月月考英語(yǔ)試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Tattoos(紋身)and body piercings(穿洞)have moved up on the trend list in recent years．Around Western schools lots of teens are sporting new holes and flesh ink．Like all other subjects, we'll surely be faced with such situation．To get a better view of what has happened in the West, let's sit down and hear what they say．

　　Kerstin Otto from Washington：

　　The hotter it gets and the more layers of clothing disappear, the more tattoos and piercings appear on various places of the human body, I wouldn't be caught dead with a snake tattooed on my ankle or with a piece of metal stuck in my belly button．

　　Erin from Indiana：

　　I think body piercing is cool．In most situations, you don't really have to worry about it getting torn out．I go to Noblesville High School．I am a sophomore(that is the l0th grade)．Body piercing can be cool, only if it is not taken to too much of an extent．I would not want to get my nose pierced, just because I think I'll look bad．But that is my personal opinion．I guess that type of thing is a cultural difference．

　　Tiara from Indiana：

　　I personally think body piercing is sickening．If there were supposed to be holes in your body, you would have been born with them．I do, however, think that ear piercing, is not wrong．There is a difference between ear piercing and belly button piercing．Ear piercing is not nearly as dangerous．I would be sick if someone stuck a needle in my belly button．

　　Lee from Illinois：

　　Hi!I live in Illinois．I am 23．I have 12 tattoos and three piercings．I love my tattoos and consider myself an art collector．You would be surprised at who has given me the thumbs-up on my art work．People on the street stop me to look at that on my leg．Most of them don't know what it is．They just think the work itself is great．

　　Subotai from California：

　　I'm not prohibitive(禁止)of self-expression, but when I see high school students getting these piercings, I really wonder．In some cases, the drive is deeper and darker than mere fashion．A friend of mine tried piercing her own tongue with a safety pin．It got infected and she had a tongue the size of a cow's．

　　Nagib from Washington：

　　I wanted an earring．My friends had them and it looked like a cool thing．I wanted to get a nose ring, but my mum wouldn't let me．Now I'm glad I didn't get it．I just wanted a little stud, but I wouldn't have looked good with it．

　　Jackson from Ohio：

　　I don't think it's wrong, but when people do it all over the place like their face and everything －I think that's ridiculous．People who get the big dragons that cover your whole body－I don't think that's necessary．When I see naked chicks on guys, I think．“You have no respect for women．”

　　Brittney from New York：

　　You don't want to do stuff to your body．You don t need to do that because you were made perfect．You don't need to add piercings．If it will make you feel beautiful and you really feel like you need to do it for yourself, then okay．If it really makes a big difference impacting your self-esteem and how you are towards others, then do it．But otherwise, don't mess with what you got．Maybe you should try something more substantial(充實(shí)的)to find beauty in yourself．

(1)

Who is wholeheartedly lost in tattoos and piercing?

[　　]

A．

Tiara

B．

Erin

C．

Nagib．

D．

Lee．

(2)

Who doesn't think tattoos and piercing are beautiful?

[　　]

A．

Jackson．

B．

Brittney．

C．

Tiara．

D．

Nagib．

(3)

We can conclude that ________．

[　　]

A．

tattoos and piercing are a new kind of elegant art

B．

all the teachers in the West are in favor of tattoos and piercing

C．

everything is changeable with time going on

D．

it is necessary to live with all different views of beauty

(4)

The best title for this passage is probably ________．

[　　]

A．

Body Art or Damage

B．

Damage to the Youth's Body

C．

Young People's Different Curiosities

D．

A Great Anxiety About Young People

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：江西省八校2010屆高三下學(xué)期4月聯(lián)考 題型：閱讀理解


B
Piercings（穿洞）have moved up on the trend list in recent Tattoos（紋身）and body years. Around Western schools lots of teens are sporting new holes and flesh ink. Like all other subjects, we’ll surely be faced with such situation. To get a better view of what has happened in the West, let’s sit down and hear what they say.
Kerstin Otto from Washington:
The hotter it gets and the more layers of clothing disappear, the more tattoos and piercings appear on various places of the human body, I wouldn’t be caught dead with a snake tattooed on my ankle or with a piece of metal stuck in my belly button.
Tiara from Indiana:
I personally think body piercing is sickening. If there were supposed to be holes in your body, you would have been born with them. I do, however, think that ear piercing, is not wrong.  There is a difference between ear piercing and belly button piercing. Ear piercing is not nearly as dangerous. I would be sick if someone stuck a needle in my belly button.
Lee from Illinois:
Hi! I live in Illinois. I am 23. I have 12 tattoos and three piercings. I love my tattoos
and consider myself an art collector. You would be surprised at who has given me the thumbs-up on my art work. People on the street stop me to look at that on my leg. Most of them don’t know what it is. They just think the work itself is great.
Nagib from Washington:
I wanted an earring. My friends had them and it looked like a cool thing. I wanted to get a nose ring, but my mum wouldn’t let me. Now I’m glad I didn’t get it. I just wanted a little stud, but I wouldn’t have looked good with it.
Jackson from Ohio:
I don’t think it’s wrong, but when people do it all over the place like their face and everything —I think that’s ridiculous. People who get the big dragons that cover your whole body—I don’t think that’s necessary. When I see naked chicks on guys, I think. “You have no respect for women.”
Brittney from New York:
You don’t want to do stuff to your body. You don t need to do that because you were made perfect. You don’t need to add piercings. If it will make you feel beautiful and you really feel like you need to do it for yourself, then okay. If it really makes a big difference impacting your self-esteem and how you are towards others, then do it. But otherwise, don’t mess with what you got. Maybe you should try something more substantial（充實(shí)的）to find beauty in yourself.
60. Who is wholeheartedly lost in tattoos and piercing?
A. Tiara           B. Kerstin           C. Nagib.           D. Lee.
61. Who doesn’t think tattoos and piercing are beautiful?
A. Jackson.          B. Brittney.           C. Tiara.           D. Nagib.
62. We can conclude that ________.
A. tattoos and piercing are a new kind of elegant art
B. all the teachers in the West are in favor of tattoos and piercing
C. everything is changeable with time going on
D. it is necessary to live with all different views of beauty
63. The best title for this passage is probably _________.
A. Body Art or Damage                    B. Damage to the Youth’s Body
C. Young People’s Different Curiosities       D. A Great Anxiety About Young People

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010—2011學(xué)年江西省吉安市高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：閱讀理解

At EF – English First, we aim to provide the best English language training program and teachers are at the heart of our leaning system. EF has over 100 schools in 60 cities throughout China, and it is well – known in China. EF is looking for native English speakers with teaching experience to help Chinese people learn English well. Our English teaching principles focus on practice, confidence building and practical application of the language. While teaching English with EF, you will continue to develop as a teaching professional and experience life in this great nation.
As soon as you walk into an EF school, you will understand why creating a welcoming learning environment is important to how we teach English. Our schools have well – equipped, modern classrooms, computer labs, and teaching preparation arcas. Our teachers receive a complete modern teaching program, popular classroom – based training to prepare them to teach to our high standards.
A professional package for an international teaching professional.
Our package includes:
◆High salary                                                 ◆Flight payment
◆Health insurance                                        ◆Living place & food help
◆Generous paid vacation + national holidays ◆Working visa (簽證)
◆Help upon arrival                               ◆Teacher training & development
◆Chances of being raised to higher ranks
Set up in 1965 with they duty to “break down difficulties in language, culture and geography”, EF has helped over 15 million stud tens, learn a new language and travel in foreign countries. EF was the Official Language Training Services Supplier of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games and one of the largest employers of English teachers in China. EF works in one of today’s fastest growing industries – education – and promises teachers a chance to make a real difference.
【小題1】What does EF stand for?

A．English Farm.B．English First.C．English Fit.D．English Fact.
【小題2】Where will the teachers at EF schools work?
A．In 60 cities in China.B．In the middle of China.
C．In 100 cities in China.D．In the countryside of China.
【小題3】What kind of person can probably the chosen as a teacher by EF?
A．A native Frenchman with working visa.
B．A native Englishman who lived in China.
C．A native American who wants to help others.
D．A native English speaker with teaching experience.
【小題4】The professional package includes the following EXCEPT          .
A．medical insuranceB．high salary
C．unemployment insuranceD．help when arriving
【小題5】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?[
A．It is about EF – English First.
B．It is about traveling in foreign countries.
C．It is about the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.
D．It is about difficulties in language, culture and geography.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：20102011學(xué)年江西省吉安市高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：閱讀理解

At EF – English First, we aim to provide the best English language training program and teachers are at the heart of our leaning system. EF has over 100 schools in 60 cities throughout China, and it is well – known in China. EF is looking for native English speakers with teaching experience to help Chinese people learn English well. Our English teaching principles focus on practice, confidence building and practical application of the language. While teaching English with EF, you will continue to develop as a teaching professional and experience life in this great nation.

As soon as you walk into an EF school, you will understand why creating a welcoming learning environment is important to how we teach English. Our schools have well – equipped, modern classrooms, computer labs, and teaching preparation arcas. Our teachers receive a complete modern teaching program, popular classroom – based training to prepare them to teach to our high standards.

A professional package for an international teaching professional.

Our package includes:

◆High salary                                                 ◆Flight payment

◆Health insurance                                        ◆Living place & food help

◆Generous paid vacation + national holidays ◆Working visa (簽證)

◆Help upon arrival                               ◆Teacher training & development

◆Chances of being raised to higher ranks

Set up in 1965 with they duty to “break down difficulties in language, culture and geography”, EF has helped over 15 million stud tens, learn a new language and travel in foreign countries. EF was the Official Language Training Services Supplier of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games and one of the largest employers of English teachers in China. EF works in one of today’s fastest growing industries – education – and promises teachers a chance to make a real difference.

1.What does EF stand for?

       A．English Farm.      B．English First.       C．English Fit.          D．English Fact.

2.Where will the teachers at EF schools work?

       A．In 60 cities in China.                              B．In the middle of China.

       C．In 100 cities in China.                            D．In the countryside of China.

3.What kind of person can probably the chosen as a teacher by EF?

      A．A native Frenchman with working visa.

       B．A native Englishman who lived in China.

       C．A native American who wants to help others.

       D．A native English speaker with teaching experience.

4.The professional package includes the following EXCEPT          .

       A．medical insurance                                 B．high salary

       C．unemployment insurance                      D．help when arriving  

5.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?[

       A．It is about EF – English First.

       B．It is about traveling in foreign countries.

       C．It is about the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.

       D．It is about difficulties in language, culture and geography.

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Tattoos（紋身） and body piercing（穿洞） have moved up on the trend list in recent years. Around Western schools lots of teens are sporting new holes and flesh ink. Like all other subjects, we’ll surely be faced with such situation. To get a better view of what has happened in the West, let’s sit down and hear what they say.

Kerstin Otto from Washington:

The hotter it gets and the more layers of clothing disappear, the more tattoos and piercing appear on various places of the human body, I wouldn’t be caught dead with a snake tattooed on my ankle or with a piece of metal stuck in my belly button.

Erin from Indiana:

I think body piercing is cool. In most situations, you don’t really have to worry about it getting torn out. I go to Noblesville High School. I am a sophomore （that is the l0th grade）. Body piercing can be cool, only if it is not taken to too much of an extent. I would not want to get my nose pierced, just because I think I’ll look bad. But that is my personal opinion. I guess that type of thing is a cultural difference.

Tiara from Indiana:

I personally think body piercing is sickening. If there were supposed to be holes in your body, you would have been born with them. I do, however, think that ear piercing, is not wrong.  There is a difference between ear piercing and belly button piercing. Ear piercing is not nearly as dangerous. I would be sick if someone stuck a needle in my belly button.

Lee from Illinois:

Hi! I live in Illinois. I am 23．I have 12 tattoos and three piercing. I love my tattoos and consider myself an art collector. You would be surprised at who has given me the thumbs-up on my art work. People on the street stop me to look at that on my leg. Most of them don’t know what it is. They just think the work itself is great.

Subotai from California:

I’m not prohibitive（禁止）of self-expression, but when I see high school students getting these piercings, I really wonder. In some cases, the drive is deeper and darker than mere fashion. A friend of mine tried piercing her own tongue with a safety pin. It got infected and she had a tongue the size of a cow’s.

Nagib from Washington:

I wanted an earring. My friends had them and it looked like a cool thing. I wanted to get a nose ring, but my mum wouldn’t let me. Now I’m glad I didn’t get it. I just wanted a little stud, but I wouldn’t have looked good with it.

Jackson from Ohio:

I don’t think it’s wrong, but when people do it all over the place like their face and everything —I think that’s ridiculous. People who get the big dragons that cover your whole body—I don’t think that’s necessary. When I see naked chicks on guys, I think. “You have no respect for women.”

Brittany from New York:

You don’t want to do stuff to your body. You don t need to do that because you were made perfect. You don’t need to add piercing. If it will make you feel beautiful and you really feel like you need to do it for yourself, then okay. If it really makes a big difference impacting your self-esteem and how you are towards others, then do it. But otherwise, don’t mess with what you got. Maybe you should try something more substantial（充實(shí)的） to find beauty in yourself.

1．Who is wholeheartedly lost in tattoos and piercing?

       A．Tiara                   B．Erin                    C．Nagib.                 D．Lee.

2．Who doesn’t think tattoos and piercing are beautiful?

       A．Jackson.             B．Brittany.              C．Tiara.                 D．Nagy.

3．We can conclude that ________.

       A．tattoos and piercing are a new kind of elegant art

       B．a(chǎn)ll the teachers in the West are in favor of tattoos and piercing

       C．everything is changeable with time going on

       D．it is necessary to live with all different views of beauty

4．The best title for this passage is probably _________.

       A．Body Art or Damage

       B．Damage to the Youth’s Body

      C．Young People’s Different Curiosities

       D．A Great Anxiety About Young People

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