閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
One day, a poor boy，named Howard Kelly，was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door．He was hungry，31 he decided to beg something to eat．
When a young woman opened the door，instead of a 32 he asked for a drink of water．Thinking he looked 33 she brought him a large glass of milk．He drank it and then asked，“How much do I 34 you?”
“No．you don’t owe me anything，”she replied．“Mother has taught me 35 to accept pay for a kindness.”Leaving that house, he not only felt stronger 36 ，but it also increased his faith in God and the human race．He was about to 37 before this point．
38 later the young woman became seriously i11．The local doctors couldn’t cure her illness．They sent her to the big city，where specialists can be 39 to study her disease．Dr．Howard Kelly, now 40 ，came for the consultation(會(huì)診)．When he heard the name of the town where she came from, a strange light filled his eyes． 41 ，he went into her room．
42 in his doctor’s gown (罩衣) he went in to see her．He 43 her at once．He went back to the 44 and determined to do his best to save her life．From that day on，he gave special attention to her case．
Finally，the battle was won．Dr．Kelly asked a nurse to 45 the bill to her room．She was afraid to open it 46 she knew that it would 47 the rest of her life to pay it off．Finally she looked and read these words on the side of the bill：
“Paid in full with a glass of 48 ．”(Signed Dr．Howard Kelly.)
Tears of 49 flooded her eyes as she 50 silently：“Thank you，God．Your love has spread through human hearts and hands．”
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【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】A
【小題5】D
【小題6】A
【小題7】A
【小題8】B
【小題9】C
【小題10】D
【小題11】B
【小題12】C
【小題13】A
【小題14】D
【小題15】C
【小題16】A
【小題17】B
【小題18】D
【小題19】C
【小題20】D
解析試題分析：曾經(jīng)的窮小子Howard Kelly在窮困潦倒時(shí)，得到了一位善良的女性的一杯牛奶的幫助。數(shù)年后他成長(zhǎng)為一名有名的醫(yī)生，而他恰恰遇到了他的救命恩人，他知恩必報(bào)，盡全力挽救了她的生命。
【小題1】考查連接詞辨析。After在……之后；so因此；however然而、但是；before在……之前。他很餓，所以決定討一些東西吃。前后是因果關(guān)系，所以選B。
【小題2】考查名詞辨析。cent美分；dollar英鎊；meal 一頓飯；drink喝的。當(dāng)一位婦女來(lái)開(kāi)門(mén)時(shí)，他沒(méi)有要一頓飯而是要了一碗水。聯(lián)系前后判斷選C。
【小題3】考查形容詞辨析。認(rèn)為他看起來(lái)很餓，就給了他一大杯牛奶。sick生�。籬ungry餓；poor窮的； tired累的。根據(jù)前面的介紹，他的確很餓判斷選B。
【小題4】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。owe欠；pay back償還；pay off還清；1end 借給。下文給出own詞的提示。選A。
【小題5】考查副詞辨析。always 總是；seldom很少；often經(jīng)常；never從不。媽媽告訴我不要接受善心的回報(bào)。故選D。
【小題6】考查副詞辨析。physically身體上；mentally心理的；healthily健康地；spiritually 精神上。離開(kāi)那棟房子，他不僅覺(jué)得身體好多了，而且還增加了他的對(duì)上帝和人類的信任。結(jié)合上下文判斷選A。
【小題7】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。give up放棄；give away贈(zèng)送、分發(fā)；give in屈服；give off 放出，發(fā)散(水蒸氣等)。在這之前他想要放棄的。剛剛發(fā)生的事使他對(duì)生活充滿了希望。故選A。
【小題8】考查名詞辨析。Months月；Years 年；Weeks周；Days 日。從小男孩當(dāng)了醫(yī)生判斷是數(shù)年后。選B。
【小題9】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。called at拜訪某地；called on拜訪某人；called in叫來(lái)；called up號(hào)召。他們把她送到大城市，在這里專家們被召集來(lái)研究她的病情。結(jié)合意思判斷選C。
【小題10】考查連接詞辨析。rich富有的；old 年老的；busy忙的；famous 著名的。Howard Kelly 博士現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)非常有名了，也來(lái)參加會(huì)診。前文介紹在大醫(yī)院請(qǐng)專家看病，所以Howard Kelly 那個(gè)曾經(jīng)的窮小子現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該是有名望的醫(yī)生了。故選D。
【小題11】考查副詞辨析。Slowly慢慢地；Immediately馬上；Pleasantly高興地；Surprisingly 令人驚奇地。當(dāng)他聽(tīng)到她的家鄉(xiāng)時(shí)，一道奇異的光充滿了他的眼睛。所以應(yīng)該是馬上走進(jìn)她的病房。選B。
【小題12】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。穿著醫(yī)生的罩衣，他走進(jìn)去看她。Had…on 穿著；Covered蓋著；Dressed in穿著；Put on 穿上。固定用法選C。
【小題13】考查連接詞辨析。recognized辨認(rèn)出；saw 看見(jiàn)；knew知道；realized 意識(shí)到。他馬上認(rèn)出了她。選A。
【小題14】考查連接詞辨析。waiting room候車室，候診室(等)；office辦公室；meeting room會(huì)議室；consultation room診室。他返回到診室，決心盡全力就她的生命。所以選D。
【小題15】考查連接詞辨析。give給；bring帶來(lái)；send寄、派；carry攜帶。終于病治好了。博士讓一名護(hù)士給她拿去一個(gè)賬單。結(jié)合上下文判斷選C。
【小題16】考查連接詞辨析。because因?yàn)�；but但是；even if 即使；in case 以防萬(wàn)一。她不敢打開(kāi)看。，因?yàn)樗罆?huì)是一筆很大的費(fèi)用。所以選A。
【小題17】考查連接詞辨析。spend花費(fèi)，人做主語(yǔ)；take用不定式作主語(yǔ)；use使用；afford支付得起。分析句子，這里是不定式作主語(yǔ)，故選B。
【小題18】考查連接詞辨析。tea茶；coffee咖啡；water 水；milk牛奶。一杯牛奶就全付清了。指兩人都知道的往事，所以選D。
【小題19】考查連接詞辨析。sadness傷心；pride驕傲；joy高興；interest 興趣。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，當(dāng)然是高興的淚水，所以選C。
【小題20】考查連接詞辨析。said說(shuō)；shouted喊；sighed嘆氣；prayed祈禱。她默默祈禱：感謝上帝，你的愛(ài)已經(jīng)通過(guò)人間的心和手傳播開(kāi)來(lái)。所以選D。
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Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we realize that those challenges are the very things that us and make us who we are. It is the same with the challenges that come with .
When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two . We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing the challenge isn't worth the and call it quits. Although there are certainly when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most all that is needed is and communication.
When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to it and work it through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. you can say to a friend, "I got my feeling hurt," "You hurt my feelings," you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.
In dealing with the many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for they are: small hurdles you need to jump or on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is to get over, and hurt only to make us stronger. It is all part of growing up, it to everyone, and some day you will all of this and say, "Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. And that is a good thing."
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I’m not about dishonest or illegal ways. I’m talking about hard, work. But successful people work smart. They keep improving and making the most of their abilities. Yet they also learn to for help in things they themselves are not that good doing. So we not only must make the most of our own special strengths, we must also learn our and weaknesses.
A man recently got his lucky big break. Everyone said, “That guy’s so lucky!” But that man created his own luck by arriving at the office early. He apologized and when he was wrong. He even shared the credit and reward with others he had done much of the work. He was never satisfied just to get and do average work. He always the extra effort to do his very best.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完型填空
In the doorway of my home, I looked closely at my 23-year-old son, Daniel. In a few hours he would be flying to France to 36 a different life. It was a transitional（過(guò)渡的）time in Daniel's life. I wanted to 37 him some words of significance. But nothing came from my lips, and this was not the 38 time I had let such moments pass.
When Daniel was five, I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. He asked, “What is it going to be like, Dad? Can I do it?” Then he walked 39 the steps of the bus and disappeared inside. The bus drove away and I said nothing. A decade later, a similar 40 played itself out. I drove him to college. As I started to leave, I tried to think of something to say to give him 41 and confidence as he started this new stage of life. Again, words 42 me.
Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those 43 opportunities. How many times have I let such moments 44 ? I don't find a quiet moment to tell him what they have 45 to me. Or what he might 46 to face in the years ahead. Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything.
What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him? 47 as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it did matter. My father and I loved each other. Yet, I always 48 never hearing him put his 49 into words. Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten. Why is it so 50 to tell a son something from the heart?
My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly. “Daniel,” I said, “If I could have picked, I would have picked you.” That's all I could say. He hugged me. For a moment, the world 51 , and there were just Daniel and me. He was saying something, but tears misted my eyes, and I couldn't understand what he was saying. All I was 52 of was the stubble（短須）on his chin as his face pressed 53 mine. What I had said to Daniel was 54 . It was nothing. And yet, it was 55 .
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完型填空
Standing in the driveway, I watched my grown children drive off into the distance. I looked down the road until I could no longer see their 36 _____ .
“They live too far away from me,” I said to myself. “When did they 37 _____ and become parents of small children? 38 _____ that be me?”
I slipped back inside the house and just walked through the rooms for no reason 39 _____.1 was just missing them already and looking for 40 _____ of their having been here. There were pillows on the floor and a few stuffed (填充）animals 41 _____ around where the children had been playing.
I walked into the 42 _____ and there on the back of the sink was a bottle brush that had been left behind. “Ah，even Tessa left something behind,” I 43 _____ Well, I suppose she had help 44 _____ she was just four months old.
As I walked around the house, I picked up a few more 45 _____ on the floor — Tegan’S tooth, a pie pan, and the inside of a turkey fryer.
ttHmmm, things left behind ...’’I thought to myself. It seems there is one thing left behind on every 46 _____ . Memories are always left behind, I reasoned, and what a(n) 47 _____ thing good memories are to us. I thought how each item left behind 48 _____ me of the person it belonged to and the story 49 _____ it.
Memories happen even if we aren’t 50 _____ of it. The stressful and difficult moments often become memories that we 51 _____ later with laughter and joy. The memories of past hurts, bitterness, and anger, 52 . should be left behind 53 _____These are the things that we should never 54 _____ until the next time they come, mail back, or bring with us to 55_____next visit.
As Elizabeth Stone said, “To have a child is to decide forever to have your heart go walking around outside your body.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
My grandparents built and lived in a small 600-square-foot cottage for most of their adult lives. They actively practiced living a 21 life. Saving and avoiding overspending was their life 22 for their whole life. 23 seeking satisfaction through material items, they chose to spend 24 time together, with family, and in nature.
Over the years my grandparents noticed 25 changes in their community. Every year more farmland was 26 to build larger and larger homes. With houses’ prices 27 , many of their neighbors sold their little homes and lands. 28 only their small house was still on the block, surrounded by a sea of tall buildings. Countless family members 29 my grandparents to expand their home. But they didn’t want a bigger place and were 30 with what they had.
In many ways, I’ve modeled my life after my grandparents. Through their example I learned an important 31 : It is absolutely possible to live a small and fulfilling life.
My grandparents lived in a small home, but they owned a(n) 32 garden. They loved gardening deeply because it not only 33 their grocery bill, but also improved their health and gave them a(n) 34 to be outside. They said, “ 35 you live in a small home or an apartment, you don’t have to give up gardening.”
My grandparents avoided lifestyle creep(攀比) by paying for their own home in cash and building it themselves. They also recycled and 36 everything. For instance, they drove the same car for over 15 years and didn’t buy anything new until their stuff was 37 worn out.
My grandparents taught me that living well on 38 isn’t about feeling bad for myself. 39 , it’s about giving yourself the time, freedom, and money to seek your dreams. You know: Becoming debt free, living in a smaller home, and others are a few ways to 40 your life.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完型填空
Five cloned pigs，whose organs are much less likely to be rejected(排斥) by a patient，have been born in the U．S.
More than 62,000 people in the U．S. alone are waiting to ____ donated hearts，lungs and so on.The number of human donors falls far short of ____.Pig organs are of a(n) ____ size to human organs，and some scientists hope they might be used to help meet the ____.But previous attempts to transplant pig tissue into humans have ____.
The five pigs ____ a gene that adds a sugar to the surface of pig cells.The sugar would ____ immune(免疫的) rejection of the tissue.“This advance provides a neartime ____ for overcoming the problem that there is not enough human organs for transplants，”says an expert.“This is the ____ gene for overcoming the ____ stage of rejection.”
____，scientists warn that much more work is necessary ____ organs from copies of the pigs could be transplanted into humans.Human genes will need to be added，to ____ rejection of the organ in the long term.There are also ____ that pig viruses could infect patients.
Cloning techniques were ____ to the production of the pigs.Genes can only be knocked out(去除) in a single cell.Cloning of these single cells then allowed the ____ of a whole animal in which the gene was knocked out in every cell.But the PPL researchers have ____ in knocking out only one copy of the gene.The team will now attempt to knock out both copies of the gene.
The team will also ____ tests to investigate whether a virus from the pigs could infect human cells.“Although a lot of the work is very ____，we’re still very far off being able to grow an organ，” says Julia，who is working on this project and quite ____ to creating similar knockout pigs with researchers at the University of Missouri.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完型填空
I have learnt a lot about Chinese life and culture while teaching in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province and found them very interesting．
First, family life is quite 1 in China． In the USA, many young people 2 home after they finish their education and start working． However, in China, it is 3 for people to live with their parents until they get married． 4 , many of my Chinese friends told me that their 5 lived with them and helped take care of them when they were children． It seems that Americans think independence is more important 6 the Chinese think family relationships are more important．
Bargaining is another 7 that I have tried to learn． In the USA, prices are 8 and you can’t ask for a lower price． However in some small Chinese stores and tourist places, you are 9 to bargain． My Chinese friends taught me to ask for 40 percent or 50 percent 10 the original price． If the salesperson doesn’t agree to my price, I should 11 to leave and he might let me come back and sell me the item． It is a skill that you have to 12 if you live in China．
Tipping hasn’t been easier to 13 ． In the USA, many people in the service 14 want to get 15 money for serving customers． Tipping is not a part of Chinese culture． 16 I tried to tip a taxi driver． He looked a little 17 and refused to take the money．
In dinners, perhaps what surprises an American visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their 18 ． Actually, this is a 19 of true friendship and politeness． My Chinese friend told me if I didn’t want to eat it, I should just 20 the food in the plate．
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