閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

The position of children in American family and society is no longer what is used to be. The ___36___ family in colonial(殖民時(shí)期的) North America was mainly concerned with survival and     37    that, its own economic prosperity. Thus, children were ____38___in terms of their productivity(生產(chǎn)能力), and they played the role of producer quite early.   39   they fulfilled this role, their position in the family was one of subordination(附屬).

With the ____40____ of the society, the position of children in the family and in the society became more important. In the complex and technological society ____41____the United States has become, each ___42____ must fulfill a number of personal and occupational___43____ and be in contact with many other member. _____44_____, viewing children as necessary members of society means that they are ____45_____ more as people in their own right than as those of subordination. This acceptance of children as____46____ participants in the family is reflected in various laws _____47_____ the rights of children and in the social and public welfare programs.

This new ____48____of children and the frequent contact between the members of society has also ____49_____an increasing interest in child-raising techniques. People today spend much time___50_____ the proper way to ____51____ children.

Nowadays, the socialization of the child in the United States is a ___52____transaction(事務(wù)) between parent and child____53_____a one-way, parent-to-child training___54_____ . As a consequence, socializing children and____55____with them over a long period of time is for parents a mixture of pleasure, satisfaction, and problems.

36. A. poor           B. ordinary          C. happy              D. wealthy

37. A. except         B. for               C. beyond             D. through

38. A. supported       B. received          C. encouraged          D. valued

39. A. Until           B. After            C. Although            D. When

40. A. movement      B. achievement       C. development         D. requirement

41. A. that            B. where            C. when               D. what

42. A. parent          B. member           C. family              D. relative

43. A. purposes        B. promises          C. roles                D. tasks

44. A. Besides         B. However          C. Instead              D. Therefore

45. A. admired         B. regarded          C. made               D. respected

46. A. willing          B. equal             C. similar              D. common

47. A. enjoying         B. preventing        C. considering           D. protecting

48. A. view            B. faith             C. world               D. study

49. A. led in           B. brought in         C. resulted in            D. taken in

50. A. seeking          B. making           C. fighting              D. working

51. A. nurse            B. praise            C. understand            D. raise

52. A. one-sided        B. many-sided        C. round-way            D. two-way

53. A. more than        B. rather than         C. better than            D. less than

54. A. manner          B. method            C. program              D. guide

55. A. talking           B. living             C. playing               D. discussing

36--55   BCDAC   ABCDB   BDACA   DDBCB  


解析:

36. B 從survival一詞來看,此處應(yīng)該指任何一個(gè)“普通的”家庭。

37. C 當(dāng)時(shí)North America他們主要關(guān)心的是生存,然后是its own economic prosperity。except

“除...之外”,著重于“排除在外”,

38. D in terms of是“根據(jù), 按照”的意思。孩子們是根據(jù)他們的生產(chǎn)能力“估價(jià), 評(píng)價(jià)”。

39. A their position in the family was one of subordination的前提是they fulfilled this role。

40. C With the development of the society隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,

41. A that引出定語從句 the United States has become缺少賓語。

42. B 從后文中be in contact with many other member看,應(yīng)該是each member。

43. C role“任務(wù),職責(zé),角色”;purpose“目的, 意圖”; promise“許諾, 約定”; task“工

作,任務(wù)”。每個(gè)人必須履行應(yīng)該是一些個(gè)人和職業(yè)的“職責(zé),角色”

44. D Therefore“因此, 所以”;Besides‘除...之外”;However“然而”;Instead“代替”。

根據(jù)句子的意思應(yīng)該選D

45. B regard as“把...認(rèn)作”,

46. B 從they are regarded more as people in their own right than as those of subordination來看,

孩子應(yīng)該作為平等的參與者。

47. D 法律應(yīng)該是“保護(hù)”孩子權(quán)利的。

48. A 根據(jù)上文viewing children as necessary members of society得知。

49. C result in“導(dǎo)致”;lead in“引導(dǎo)入內(nèi)”;bring in“生產(chǎn), 介紹引進(jìn)”;take in“接受, 理

解, 欺騙”。新的觀點(diǎn)應(yīng)該是導(dǎo)致后面的結(jié)果。

A

51. D 孩子地位的變化導(dǎo)致an increasing interest in child-raising techniques,所以今天

的人們才會(huì)化大量的時(shí)間去尋求養(yǎng)育孩子的適當(dāng)方式。

52. D 從后文a one-way得知。

53. B rather than“而不是”;more than“多于”;better than“優(yōu)于”;less than“小于”。

54. C parent-to-child應(yīng)該是培訓(xùn)計(jì)劃。

55. B with them over a long period of time應(yīng)該是living

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:2010年江蘇省高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語卷 題型:完型填空

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該題涂黑。

There are a few memories from our childhood that will stay with us forever. A few that seemed so    36    at the time may cause us to smile years later.

     One such memory is a phone call I    37    when I was about three or four years old. My mother had entered a contest on a local    38    show. Entrants(參加者)were to tell an interesting story about their    39   . Winners would receive a phone call from Mrs. Santa Claus(女圣誕老人)! Mrs. Claus would award(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)) the lucky child free    40    of a local store.

     Well, the call came. My mother talked to Mrs. Claus and then    41    the phone to me. I didn’t    42    the fact that many people were listening to our conversation. However, the fact that this lady had a    43    connection to Santa, that was important.

     I didn’t know it yet, but my mother had    44    the attention of the contest judges by telling about the time I had    45    a wall with crayons(蠟筆). Even I knew that this was not the kind of    46    that Santa would approve.

     Suddenly, in a very pleasant tone(語氣)of    47   , Mrs. Santa Claus asked me about my art work. I    48    that this lady was the real Mrs. Claus, not a radio station actress standing in for her.

     I    49    down the phone and ran crying from the room. My crime(罪行)had not    50    unpunished. Santa would    51    know that I’d been bad!

     It turned out that I did get a    52    present from the radio station and its sponsor(贊助商). And I guess Santa didn’t find out about the wall. Maybe he did and was in a    53    mood. In any case, my Christmas presents did not    54    a piece of coal(煤).

     I wonder what Santa has in    55    for this year. Hopefully my wife hasn’t written Mrs. Claus any letters.

1.A. nice                     B. important                       C. impossible                      D. terrible

2.A. received             B. made                               C. gave                                 D. showed

3.A. TV                        B. literature                        C. radio                                D. gift

4.A. parents              B. child                                C. husbands                        D. teacher

5.A. gifts                    B. money                             C. books                               D. pens

6.A. offered               B. brought                           C. showed                           D. handed

7.A. doubt                  B. guess                               C. know                                D. believe

8.A. false                    B. direct                               C. weak                                D. wrong

9.A. put                      B. paid                                  C. caught                             D. taken

10.A. decorated       B. made                               C. draw                                D. painted

11.A. idea                  B. action                              C. behaviour                       D. plan

12.A. sound               B. noise                                C. laugh                               D. voice

13.A. wondered       B. believed                          C. reported                         D. supposed

14.A. put                    B. took                                 C. knocked                          D. threw

15.A. met                            B. gone                                C. changed                          D. got

16.A. surely               B. possibly                           C. impossibly                      D. happily

17.A. nice                   B. bad                                   C. terrible                            D. cheap

18.A. satisfying        B. surprising                       C. forgiving                         D. frightening

19.A. invent               B. leave                                C. include                            D. exist

20.A. thought           B. mind                                C. fact                                  D. public

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2010年揚(yáng)州中學(xué)高二期末考試 題型:完型填空

完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs. He was being interviewed by a reporter who asked him    36   he thought he was able to be so much more    37   than the average person.

He    38   that it all came from a(n)   39   with his mother that occurred when he was about 2. He had been trying to remove milk from the fridge when he    40   the slippery(光滑的) bottle, its contents running all over the kitchen floor.

When his mother came in,    41   shouting at him or giving him a lecture, she said, "Robert, what a great and wonderful    42   you have made! I have    43   seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been    44  . Would you like to get down and    45   in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?"

Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, "Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to    46   everything to its proper order. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge(海綿), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?" He chose the sponge.

His mother then said, "You know, what we have here is a    47   experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two    48   hands. Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can make it." The little boy learned that if he    49   the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful    50  !

This scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be    51  to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just    52   for learning something new, which is,    53  , what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment "doesn't   54  ," we usually learn something    55   from it.

36. A. why                          B. what                    C. when                    D. how

37. A. capable                      B. able                       C. creative                 D. original

38. A. responded                B. reacted                  C. recalled                 D. reminded

39. A. coincidence             B. experience            C. incident                       D. conflict

40. A. fell                                B. lost                          C. escaped                    D. dropped

41. A. rather than                 B. instead of                C. other than                 D. in place of

42. A. picture                      B. mass                      C. map                       D. mess

43. A. rarely                        B. happily                  C. frequently               D. angrily

44. A. obtained                    B. suffered                 C. done                       D. received

45. A. jump                         B. play                        C. enjoy                       D. draw

46. A. recover                      B. return                   C. restore                        D. regain

47. A. failed                             B. successful              C. fantastic               D. painful

48. A. strong                        B. tiny                       C. thin                       D. weak

49. A. controlled                B. possessed              C. seized                     D. grasped

50. A. example                     B. teaching                   C. lesson                      D. instruction

51. A. anxious                   B. nervous                  C. fearful                    D. afraid

52. A. situations                   B. opportunities            C. occasions                D. turns

53. A. after all                            B. above all                C. first of all                 D. in all

54. A. do                             B. finish                    C. go                        D. work

55. A. worthy                      B. costly                     C. valuable                   D. interesting

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2010年廣東省高一上學(xué)期期中測試英語卷 題型:完型填空

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

It was 4 o’clock in the morning, when I received the phone call.

“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just   1  in with severe burns on his face, neck and arms. We’ve called for a (n)   2  and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.”

Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was   3 .

The doctor described the accident, which caused the burns. At 6 am, our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers. When they   4  the charcoal (木炭), it burst into flames because they had sprayed (噴灑) too much gasoline (petrol). The flames   5  my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to his head.

  6 , one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and rolled him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was not in   7  to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars (傷疤). So, he had to return to college with scars.

When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch, very   8  scar on her arm. “Ann, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It doesn’t mean they won’t   9  it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”

I   10  this wisdom (智慧) on to my son. He took my advice to   11  and returned to school with his head held high — glad he was alive.

By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not matter, so he made the   12  to give up any plastic surgery (外科手術(shù)).

We all have “scars” that   13  people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better.

But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same   14  standards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)). Put your imperfections out of your   15  and concentrate (集中) on what you value within yourself, and your beauty will shine through.

1.

A.brought

B.given

C.turned

D.shown

 

2.

A.doctor

B.hospital

C.helicopter

D.a(chǎn)mbulance

 

3.

A.serious

B.terrible

C.dangerous

D.important

 

4.

A.got

B.lit

C.burned

D.moved

 

5.

A.took

B.held

C.caught

D.a(chǎn)ttracted

 

6.

A.Personally

B.Technically

C.Sadly

D.Fortunately

 

7.

A.shape

B.place

C.fact

D.time

 

8.

A.nervous

B.formal

C.obvious

D.a(chǎn)musing

 

9.

A.a(chǎn)dmit

B.notice

C.hate

D.hide

 

10.

A.passed

B.kept

C.handed

D.sent

 

11.

A.life

B.heart

C.consideration

D.practice

 

12.

A.mistake

B.survey

C.decision

D.instruction

 

13.

A.invite

B.cause

C.a(chǎn)llow

D.impress

 

14.

A.false

B.strict

C.similar

D.a(chǎn)musing

 

15.

A.head

B.heart

C.sight

D.mind

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2010屆河南省高三下學(xué)期第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研考試 題型:完形填空

 

第二節(jié)  完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

    閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

When I began my high school years, I was quite interested in biology. I read lots of books of my father’s about animals, and I was   36   much educated about such matters as a 16-year-old could be.

    One Sunday afternoon, I was   37  with friends about animals. I said the whale(鯨魚)was   __38  a mammal animal. They disagreed. Finally, I called a   39   over to help settle the matter. I knew I was  40  , so I was looking forward to the teacher  41   I was right. My friends were eager for an opposite answer. We asked her   42  the whale was a mammal. “No, the whale is a fish,” she said without a moment’s   43  .

You could have knocked me over with a feather. My   44   was hurt because I lost the argument, but that wasn’t the main reason I was too  45  to speak. I still knew I was right, which   __46  the teacher was wrong. Not only was she wrong,   47   she was completely ignorant(無知的) about something I thought was   48   knowledge. But she was a teacher who had taught a long time. Everyone   49   her and no one else thought she could be wrong.

__50  that, I hadn’t known grown-ups could be wrong. This   51  shaped the way I viewed people as I grew up.   52   I found anyone treated another person with too much respect and admiration, I thought——and still think——“   53   silly.” From that point on, I had no  54__ for authority(權(quán)威). To earn my respect, you have to be smart or  55   . I’ll never respect you just because you happen to be in charge or have a degree.

36. A. as  B. so         C. too             D. very

37. A. meeting          B. working        C. arguing         D. staying

38. A. about     B. like            C. beside        D. above

39. A. professor       B. biologist       C. librarian       D. teacher

40. A. clever     B. fight          C. creative     D. silly

41. A. proving  B. finding C. promising    D. hoping

42. A. how        B. why           C. if         D. when

43. A. doubt     B. silence C. regret  D. hesitation

44. A. heart      B. mind    C. pride    D. feeling

45. A. foolish    B. anxious         C. serious         D. astonished

46. A. meant    B. suggested   C. admitted      D. concluded

47. A. and             B. but       C. for              D. or

48. A. special   B. normal          C. regular         D. common

49. A. pleased B. admired       C. believed       D. loved

50. A. Before   B. After    C. Until     D. Since

51. A. fairly       B. properly       C. nearly  D. greatly

52. A. Whenever      B. Although      C. While   D. Whether

53. A. I’m              B. that’s   C. he’s      D. you’re

54. A. idea        B. respect         C. choice  D. question

55. A. energetic       B. patient         C. talented       D. diligent

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:20102011河北衡水中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題 題型:完型填空

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

I have always believed the saying , “Any man can be a father, but it   31   someone special to be a dad.” This is true. Since the   32  of my son, Joshua, things have changed a lot in my life, but the  33  have been good! My wife and I have been through many  34   moments which have made both of us stronger.

My son was born with a serious breathing problem and he couldn’t keep his  35  down. He was put on several different medications,   36  he did not get any better. My wife and I were both told many times by people that Joshua   37  he was born early; he had not   38  much weight since he was born.

As time progressed his regular doctor  39   my wife and me to visit Dr. Eid, a specialist in Louisville. He was   40  by my son’s condition and so we were sent to Louisville’s Children’s Hospital . Joshua   41  many different checkups. The   42  spent there was very demanding for my wife and me. But we did make it   43 . Our son Joshua was diagnosed (診斷) with asthma (哮喘) , and with acid reflux syndrome (酸回流綜合癥). After the treatment, his  44   began to improve slowly.

Joshua is 1 year and 1 month old now and his progress has been   45  --- he is up to 27 pounds now. I keep telling my wife that if he keeps  46  like this he might become a football _____47   someday. There is a saying that has   48   me get through these troublesome times, “Problems will either  49    you or break you.”  When you think the   50  hours are upon you, remember the dawn is just in sight.

1.

A.takes

B.a(chǎn)sks

C.tells

D.brings

2.

A.return

B.illness

C.birth

D.death

3.

A.doctors

B.friends

C.causes

D.changes

4.

A.boring

B.challenging

C.exciting

D.puzzling

5.

A.food

B.water

C.weight

D.medicine

6.

A.so

B.but

C.since

D.until

7.

A.looked about

B.looked for

C.looked like

D.looked at

8.

A.gained

B.lost

C.kept

D.raised

9.

A.followed

B.ordered

C.invited

D.a(chǎn)dvised

10.

A.a(chǎn)ngered

B.shocked

C.disappointed

D.scared

11.

A.went into

B.put into

C.went through

D.broke through

12.

A.time

B.money

C.hour

D.holiday

13.

A.out

B.down

C.off

D.through

14.

A.diet

B.study

C.health

D.weight

15.

A.great

B.slow

C.little

D.enough

16.

A.walking

B.running

C.training

D.growing

17.

A.supporter

B.player

C.coach

D.fan

18.

A.left

B.moved

C.helped

D.watched

19.

A.cheat

B.make

C.beat

D.find

20.

A.easiest

B.latest

C.brightest

D.darkest

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案