Question

The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.

But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 1. Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 2.

If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 3. If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

4. Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you a license to correct everyone else. 5. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯).

It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status(婚姻地位). Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.

A. It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.

B. Repeat the process(過程) till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.

C. Everyone was new to the network once.

D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.

E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.

F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.

G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.

Answer 1

1.D

2.B

3.F

4.C

5.G

【解析】

試題分析：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為我們提供了一個全新的在線世界，我們可以在網(wǎng)上見面、聊天，并且能夠去我們以前從未到過的地方。但是，就像面對面聊天一樣，網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流也需要遵守一些規(guī)則。

1.there are some rules of behavior...”可知，接下來會介紹網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流中的一些行為準(zhǔn)則，再根據(jù)橫線后“Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.”可知，這里說的是換位思考，D項符合語境，故選D。

2.ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?””可知，本段講的是，在說話之前應(yīng)該想清楚是否要當(dāng)面說出來，B項中的“saying the words to the person’s face”與前一句相呼應(yīng)，故選B。

3.your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.”可知，如果聊天室里有人對你無禮，你不應(yīng)該反擊他，而是應(yīng)該忽視那個人或屏蔽掉他的信息，F(xiàn)項符合語境，故選F。

4.Offer advice when asked by newcomers”可知，本段講的是，應(yīng)該為新手提供建議，包容他們所犯的錯誤。因為每個人在剛開始時對網(wǎng)絡(luò)都是陌生的，故選C。

5.At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯).”可知，這里說的是如果你想指出別人的錯誤，應(yīng)該用一種禮貌的方式指出來，同時，如果是自己錯了，你應(yīng)該改正錯誤并向他人道歉，故選G。

考點：生活類短文閱讀