The building, _________ roof was damaged in the big fire, is actually a small hospital.
A.whereB.whoseC.whichD.that
B

試題分析:考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是the building,定語從句中的名詞roof前面缺少定語修飾,故使用whose指代先行詞在句中做定語。句意:那個(gè)屋頂在大火中被毀壞的建筑實(shí)際上是一個(gè)小醫(yī)院。故B正確。
點(diǎn)評:定語從句的關(guān)鍵是分析句子成分,如果定語從句的句子成分很完整就使用關(guān)系副詞;如果句子缺少主語,賓語,表語或者定語的時(shí)候就使用關(guān)系代詞。同時(shí)也要注意一些關(guān)系詞的特殊用法,如whose,that,which等。Whose是關(guān)系詞中唯一的一個(gè)可以放在名詞前面做定語的關(guān)系代詞,如果缺少定語,用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句,或是of which the+名詞/the+名詞+of which。要特別注意which引導(dǎo)非限制性短語從句的用法。
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