Question

【題目】請(qǐng)閱讀下面文字, 并按照要求用英語(yǔ)寫一篇 150 詞左右的文章。

Recently, several chat screenshots of a Wechat group spread rapidly online. The contents of chat are as follows. The property management company (物業(yè)公司)of a community in Zhengzhou, capital of Henan province, organized the residents to take a vote in the Wechat group to decide whether two medical staff who lived in this community should be forbidden to enter their homes.

Most of the group members voted for their isolation, supporting the company to deny the two residents entry. Their reason was that the two persons could be carriers of various viruses.

（寫作內(nèi)容）

1. 用約 30 個(gè)單詞概述上述信息的主要內(nèi)容；

2. 用 120 個(gè)單詞就此物業(yè)公司的做法發(fā)表你的看法，并用 2-3 個(gè)理由或論據(jù)支撐你的觀點(diǎn)。

（寫作要求）

1. 闡述觀點(diǎn)或提供論據(jù)時(shí)，不能直接引用原文語(yǔ)句；

2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

3. 不必寫標(biāo)題。

（評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）

內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。

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Answer 1

【答案】A property management company refused to let two medical workers enter their own homes, because most residents of the community reached a consensus that they were likely to carry viruses.

Personally, I strongly argue against this ridiculous decision. Firstly, medical staff are playing a specially important role in safeguarding residents’ health at this critical moment. Isn’t it unfair and insane that they suffer such a prejudice and ill treatment? Besides, chances are slim that doctors and nurses carry the viruses back home, as they are required to take professional measures before entering and exiting the hospital on a daily basis. What’s more, it is illegal for the company to deny residents entry based on a casual online voting, which is actually a serious violation of human rights.

As a matter of fact, medical workers are true heroes of our time, who deserve everyone’s respect and gratitude.

【解析】

本文屬于讀寫任務(wù)。第一，要求考生歸納短文大意，提煉出討論的中心思想；第二，要求考生就所給出的一段材料寫一篇作文。

首先，在歸納短文大意時(shí)，注意用人稱和時(shí)態(tài)，用第三人稱和一般過(guò)去時(shí)，在30字之內(nèi)。

其次，在寫作時(shí)注意題目要求。1.闡述觀點(diǎn)或提供論據(jù)時(shí), 不能直接引用原文語(yǔ)句；2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3. 不必寫標(biāo)題。

最后，這篇寫作屬于議論文，可以使用第一人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。議論文是比較容易的文體，提出一個(gè)主題，對(duì)這個(gè)主題展開(kāi)討論。對(duì)于這類文體宜采用三段式文章，第一段首先確定主題，而在這篇文章中主題已經(jīng)給出，只需要對(duì)題目中所給出的段落進(jìn)行概括總結(jié)；第二段可以結(jié)合文章的提示與要求說(shuō)出你自己的想法，并用論點(diǎn)對(duì)其進(jìn)行說(shuō)明；第三段重申自己的觀點(diǎn)即可。中間需要運(yùn)用上表起承轉(zhuǎn)合的連詞、定語(yǔ)從句、名詞性從句等語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象使文章富有深度、句式多變。此題目中并未給出要點(diǎn)，需要考生頭腦風(fēng)暴，自由發(fā)揮，羅列要點(diǎn)，使文章充實(shí)起來(lái)，組成一篇通順連貫的短文。需要注意緊扣文章主題，同時(shí)在寫作時(shí)要注意使用高級(jí)的詞匯與高級(jí)的句型，使用合適的連接詞來(lái)連接整個(gè)文章，使文章更有條理性。