【題目】假定英語課課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

For ages, sailors have said that it is a good luck to see dolphins swum alongside boats. Their presence meant that land is near, which will be vital informations if a boat and her crew are in danger. Some dolphins have even protected sailors which suffer shipwreck from sharks. There is no wonder that these unique and fascinating creatures have long know as our friends.

Dolphins are thought to be intelligent animals because of its quick ability to learn. They seem to communicate with each other through a combination of whistles and clicks. While scientists dont know exact what they are talking about, it is thought dolphins are telling each other that food is nearby, or warming each other of approaching dangerous.

【答案】

【1】去掉a

【2】swumswimming

【3】meantmeans

【4】informationsinformation

【5】whichwho/that

【6】ThereIt

【7】know前加been

【8】itstheir

【9】exactexactly

【10】dangerousdanger

【解析】

試題分析:文章講述了海豚是水手們的好幫手,它們能警告水手們即將到來的危險(xiǎn),碰見海豚是好運(yùn)的象征。

【1】去掉a 句意:水手們看到海豚是好運(yùn)的征兆。luck是不可數(shù)名詞,刪去a。

【2】swumswimming 考查非謂語動詞。see sb. doing看見某人做某事,故將swum改為swimming。

【3】meantmeans 考查時(shí)態(tài)。文章用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故將meant改為means。

【4】informationsinformation 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。information是不可數(shù)名詞,故沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,將s刪去。

【5】whichwho/that 考查定語從句。先行詞是sailors水手們,為人,故先行詞成who/that。

【6】ThereIt 考查固定句型。It is no wonder that...不足為奇……”,固定句型,故將there改為It。

【7】known前加been 考查被動語態(tài)。句意:海豚被我們所熟知是我們的朋友。故用被動語態(tài),know前加been。

【8】itstheir 考查人稱一致。主語是復(fù)數(shù)Dolphins,所以用their。

【9】exactexactly 考查副詞用法。句意:然而科學(xué)家們不能準(zhǔn)確的明白海豚究竟談?wù)撝裁?/span>。修飾動詞要用副詞

【10】dangerousdanger 考查名詞。這里表示正在靠近危險(xiǎn),approaching的賓語需用名詞,故將dangerous改為danger。

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