17．假設(shè)你的鄰居住著一位無(wú)依無(wú)靠的老人，你打算為他做一些力所能及的事．請(qǐng)以此為內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇短文．詞數(shù)不少于80 詞．
提示詞語(yǔ)：wash the clothes，clean the windows，sweep the floor，read the newspapers，play chess，write letters，go shopping．

分析 本文屬于開(kāi)放性的作文，考生在寫(xiě)作時(shí)，可以通過(guò)具體的事例來(lái)介紹如何幫助老人．如果是打算時(shí)態(tài)可以用選用一般將來(lái)時(shí)．
（高分句型一）I am going to do something for him when I am free．
在表達(dá)自己打算時(shí)使用了be going to do…；以及when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；
（高分句型二） I will wash clothes，clean the window and sweep the floor．I will also read the newspapers and write letters for him．
句子里連續(xù)使用了幾個(gè)will+動(dòng)詞原形的表達(dá)法，列舉了一些打算要做的事情；

解答 My neighbor is an old man．He lives alone．（高分句型一） I am going to do something for him when I am free．（高分句型二） I will wash clothes，clean the window and sweep the floor．I will also read the newspapers and write letters for him．Sometimes I can play chess with him．After supper，we will have a walk outside．On Sundays，we may go shopping together．I am glad I can help him．I hope he'11 be happy every day．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 開(kāi)放性作文給出一定的寫(xiě)作主題，并此為基礎(chǔ)進(jìn)行思維和聯(lián)想，自由發(fā)揮．不僅考查學(xué)生在內(nèi)容、結(jié)構(gòu)安排、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用和組織方面的能力，而且對(duì)學(xué)生的想像力、發(fā)散思維、歸納判斷能力也有很高的要求．

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