Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(資源), we are short of(缺乏) others, for example, fresh water(淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps(水龍頭) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
小題1:From the passage we know that some students often _______ in the school.
A．eat too muchB．don’t work hardC．waste thingsD．throw rubbish everywhere
小題2:Which is not mentioned in this passage?
A．Fresh water.B．Forest.C．Oil.D．Coal.
小題3:What may happen in 100 years?
A．We may still have enough oil.B．We may still have enough coal.
C．We may have a little oil.D．We may have no coal or oil to use.
小題4:Which is the best title of this passage?
A．Stop WastingB．School life
C．Waste in the SchoolD．Rich Resources in China

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:A

試題分析：本文提到了在學(xué)校中存在倒掉多余的食物，離開教室時忘記關(guān)燈等浪費(fèi)行為，而浪費(fèi)行為會給我們的未來帶來很多問題，如沒有足夠的淡水、沒和石油資源。因此在學(xué)校中我們要從隨手關(guān)水龍頭、隨手關(guān)燈等小事開始杜絕浪費(fèi)行為的發(fā)生。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知在學(xué)校里學(xué)生們會扔掉多余的食物，離開教室時會忘記關(guān)燈，這些是學(xué)校里隨處可見的浪費(fèi)行為。故選C。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)第二段第二句和第三句“we are short of(缺乏) others, for example, fresh water(淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years.”我們?nèi)狈ζ渌Y源，例如，淡水。據(jù)報道100后我們將沒有煤或石油可使用。提到了淡水、煤和油，沒有提到森林。故選B。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)第三句“It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years.”據(jù)報道100后我們將沒有煤或石油可使用。故選D。
小題4:主旨題，閱讀全文可知浪費(fèi)會給我們打來很多問題，我們要從現(xiàn)在開始隨手關(guān)水龍頭，隨手關(guān)燈，不浪費(fèi)食物等來杜絕浪費(fèi)行為的發(fā)生。故選A。
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B．The increasing carbon dioxide in the air
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小題2:The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “           ” 
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小題3:The author thinks that replacing gas with corn ethanol is           . 
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