Fans of the British royal family around the world are making plans for April 29th, 2011. That’s the date that Prince William and Catherine Middleton are to tie the knot at Westminster Abbey in London.
A royal wedding is a rare and unique event in Britain so for many it’s something worth celebrating, particularly if you are in the business of making memorabilia (收藏品).
Producers of these souvenirs are wasting no time in manufacturing key rings, mugs, teapots and tea towels, mostly with the faces of the happy couple emblazoned on the front. These are the must buy items that royal followers want to get their hands on.
Some people may argue the royal wedding is a huge public cost but production and sale of memorabilia is good for business. Former politician, Lord Archer, has commented that, “In this age when we are trying to balance the books, the royal family are a great benefit to Great Britain Limited.”
A porcelain-making company, called Royal Crown Derby, is already manufacturing souvenir pottery. Louise Adams from the company says “we started designing, truly, about two years ago.” It is big business for China too, where much of the merchandise that marks the big event is made.
But why are people so keen to get their hands on a commemorative mug, so much so that one British supermarket has already seen them flying off the shelves?
Obviously, we like to remember an event like this and maybe it makes us feel as though we are part of the occasion. However their monetary value is likely to be low. Eric Knowles from the BBC’s Antiques Roadshow claims, “The vast majority of it will be worthless.”
Modern day souvenirs tend to be mass-produced making them cheap and easy to find. However limited edition or high-end items tend to keep their value and could be a better investment for the future.
But there is one thing we can guarantee that won’t be mass-produced and cheap. That’s the wedding dress for Princess Catherine, as Catherine Middleton will be known.
(   ) 小題1:. From the first three paragraphs we can learn that         .
A．many fans of the British royal family will be invited to London on April 29th, 2011
B．Prince William and Catherine Middleton are getting married at Westminster Abbey on April 29th,
2011
C．many fans of the royal family will tie the knot on the same day in London
D．fans of the royal family will join in making souvenirs
(   ) 小題2:.  The obvious feature of the souvenirs mentioned in the passage is that         .
A．they are all tiny and easy to carry
B．some of them are linked with tea
C．a(chǎn)ll of them are marked with dates and pictures
D．most of them display the pictures of the couple
(   ) 小題3:. It can be inferred from the passage that         .
A．the production of souvenirs has begun long before the big event
B．the sale of souvenirs has not begun yet
C．people buy souvenirs mainly for their monetary value
D．production of souvenirs has little profit
(   ) 小題4:.  Which of the following is a better investment according to the passage?
A．Souvenirs that fly off the shelves.B．Best-selling souvenirs
C．Mass-produced souvenirs.D．Souvenirs released limitedly.
(   ) 小題5:.  What’s the writer’s attitude towards producing and selling souvenirs?
A．Supportive.B．Negative.C．Uninterested.D．Indifferent.

小題1:.B
小題1:.D
小題1:.A
小題1:.D
小題1:.A

小題1:根據(jù)第一段making plans for April 29th, 2011. That’s the date that Prince William and Catherine Middleton are to tie the knot(結(jié)婚) 描述可知選B。
小題1:根據(jù)mostly with the faces of the happy couple emblazoned on the front. These are the must buy items that royal followers want to get their hands on.描述可知選D。
小題1:根據(jù)Louise Adams from the company says “we started designing, truly, about two years ago.”描述可知紀(jì)念品的生產(chǎn)早在這件事情發(fā)生之前就已經(jīng)開始了。故選A。
小題1:根據(jù)However limited edition or high-end items tend to keep their value and could be a better investment for the future.及上文描述可知選D。
小題1:通過閱讀短文我們可以知道作者對(duì)紀(jì)念品的銷售持支持態(tài)度，故選A。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Washington: A research conducted at the University of Maryland looks at the numerous complex reasons as to why young children decide to include or exclude (排斥) other kids from their group of friends.
It suggests that the kids’ decision-making process is much more complex than previously believed.
"They take into account group information, ranging from cliques (小圈子) and networks, when deciding what makes a group work well. Sometimes kids are excluded because they lack social skills, but a lot of time it has nothing to do with that. Instead it has to do with what we refer to as ’group membership’ such as gender, race, nation, and culture," says Professor Melanie Killen, the Associate Director of the Centre for Children Relationships and Culture at Maryland, who led the 4-year project.
Reporting their findings in the journal, the researcher said whatever was the reason, individuals who experienced long-term exclusion (排斥) from the group of friends suffered from depression, anxiety and loneliness.
The study looked at two models to define how children make decisions regarding acceptance of other kids in their group -- the individual social deficit model and the inter-group social cognition (認(rèn)同) model. While the former says that children’s rejection occurs due to social deficits like shyness, wariness or fearfulness, the latter says that it happens because of group dynamics, prejudice and exclusion.
It was also found that the age of children was also a factor that influenced their decisions regarding other kids’ acceptance as friends.
"With age, kids become more aware of group dynamics, conventions, customs, and rituals. With this comes a greater concern about group functioning, which can lead to exclusion which can be negative from a social justice viewpoint," says Killen.
The researcher believes that her study may have many benefits, as it could provide insights into how to help when children are rejected by their peers.
小題1:While making friends, kids think more about the following EXCEPT ______.
A．social skillsB．cultureC．raceD．gender
小題2:The underlined word "deficit" in Paragraph 5 may mean “_______”.
A．skillB．relationshipC．weaknessD．experience
小題3:One of the major purposes of the research is to _______.
A．tell the reader how to tell inclusion from exclusion
B．remind children to be careful while making friends
C．seek ways to help kids excluded by their peers
D．stop the children belonging to the inter-group social cognition model
小題4:While making friends, children exclude those of social deficit model to _______.
A．keep their groups purer
B．make their groups more socially powerful
C．refuse other customs and cultures
D．prove their groups to be strict

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Japan’ s nuclear crisis is also causing concerns in China. Worried shoppers rushed to stores and supermarkets in the country for salt, with the belief that it might protect them from potential nuclear radiation spreading from Japan.
Many rushed to buy to store as much iodized salt as possible because of the rumor that iodized salt could help prevent radiation poisoning spreading from Japan’ s Fukushima Daiichi power plant. Consumers also worried that the nuclear plumes might spread to China by air and sea, polluting food sources, including salt taken from the sea.
The wave of panic buying spread quickly across the country, driving up salt prices by five to ten fold in some cities.
Even regions rich in salt production, like Jiangxi Province，faced sudden shortages.
The government took measures to guarantee enough supply and to stabilize（穩(wěn)定）the market. It also dismissed the nuclear rumors, saying the nuclear fallout was unlikely to reach the country, and that salt did not help to prevent radiation poisoning.
Local authorities have stepped in to stabilize the market, too. As well, state-owned salt companies have been urged to increase their supply.
Facing expanding market demand, distribution centers have taken extra measures to ensure they are well-prepared.
Wang Yun, the General Manager of Beijing Salt Industry Corporation, said, “Our storage reserves can guarantee a two-month supply for the Beijing market.”
小題1:People made panic purchases of salt for the reasons EXCEPT______________.
A．salt might protect them from potential nuclear radiation
B．nuclear radiation might pollute food sources
C．nuclear radiation might pollute salt taken from the sea
D．there would be a shortage of salt on the market
小題2:The underlined word “fold” in the third paragraph means _______.
A．timesB．pricesC．quantitiesD．means
小題3:What measures did the government take for the panic buying?
A．Enough salt would be offered to each house.
B．It admitted that salt could stop nuclear radiation.
C．Authorities urged state-owned salt companies to increase the supply.
D．Those who spread the rumor were all arrested and punished.
小題4:What is the purpose of the writer to give the example of Beijing Salt Industry Corporation?
A．To tell readers that there is a salt company in Beijing.
B．To make people believe that the supply of salt is enough.
C．To call on panic people to buy enough salt.
D．To prove what the government did was right.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

SEOUL, Sept. 26 (Xinhua) — Hundreds of families from the two Koreas on Saturday met at the DPRK's (朝鮮人民主主義人民共和國) Mount Kumgang resort (度假勝地)in the first government-arranged reunion since the inauguration（就職）of South Korean President Lee Myung-bak.
Earlier in the day, 96 South Koreans, of whom more than three-quarters were at the age of 70 or older, crossed the inter-Korean border（韓朝邊界）, heading for the Kumgang resort to meet their families separated by the 1950—1953 Korean War.
Arriving at the DPRK's resort in the afternoon, South Koreans met with their long-separated families at a large-scale gathering at around 3 p.m. local time, and later are to have a dining meeting in the evening.
The separate, personal meetings are planned to be held on Sunday.
The South Korean families will come back home on Monday after the three-day gathering, followed by the second-session reunion event which will last from Tuesday to Thursday.
The reunion, which had become a semi-regular event(半定期舉行的活動(dòng)) since 2000 after a historic inter-Korean summit in Pyongyang(平壤), was suspended（取消）in 2007 with a worsening mood in inter-Korean relations.
Saturday's family meeting, however, came as a result of an agreement reached last month between the DPRK leader Kim Jong-il and Hyun Jeong-eun, chairwoman of South Korea's Hyundai Group.
The recovery of the family meetings is regarded as conveying the DPRK's reconciliatory(和解) intentions, along with the country's recent moves including lifting a ban(解禁) on cross-border traffic to and from the Kaesong Joint Industrial Park, local media said.
About 600,000 South Koreans are believed to have relatives in the DPRK. Ordinary citizens were not allowed to make phone calls, send letters or exchange e-mails across the border.
小題1:.  Why were there so many families separated according to the passage?
A．Because they were from different countries.
B．Because of the war which broke out in 1950.
C．Because of the ban that ordinary citizens were not allowed to cross the border.
D．Because the different policies between the two countries.
小題2:.. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．It is the first reunion since they were separated.
B．These separated families haven’t seen their relatives for more than 7 years.
C．The first day of the reunion fell on a Saturday.
D．Ordinary citizens are now not allowed to make phone calls, or exchange e-mails across the border.
小題3:.  The underlined word “reunion” can be replaced by _______________.
A．living together again
B．joining together again
C．reaching an agreement again
D．meeting together again
小題4:.  What’s the best title of this news?
A．South Korean, DPRK families meet in reunion event.
B．A Special Family Gathering.
C．The improvement of inter-Korean relations.
D．A Peaceful Meeting.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

EVENTS
Long March exhibit
The Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to mark the 60th anniversary of the Long March. On show are more than 220 photos and 40 items that explain with pictures how the communist Red Army drew back from its besieged(被圍困的) bases in Jiangxi Province and fought its way to northern Shanxi Province in the mid-1930s. Explanations are all in Chinese. The show will end on November 20.
Time: 10:00 am-4:00 pm
Address: 1286 Hongqiao Road
Admission: 8 yuan for Chinese /15 yuan for foreigners
Thai elephants
Eight elephants from Thailand are entertaining visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes, playing basketball, balancing on a beam, dancing and blowing a mouthorgan. People are encouraged to have a tug-of-war(拔河比賽)with the animals or lie on the ground and have the elephants walk over them. The elephants give three shows a day at 9:30 am, 3:30 pm and 8:00 pm and there is an additional show at l:30
pm at weekends. The show will end on November 15.
Address: 189 Daduhe Road
Admission: 30-40 yuan
Dancing dolphins
Dolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball, swaying their bodies to music, kissing people and doing math by tapping their tails have made the dolphin arum in Peace Park an attraction for children. Seals and sea lions also perform.
Hours: 10:30 am, 4:00 pm, and 7:30 pm
Admission: 20 yuan for adults and 10 yuan for children.
小題1:If you go to visit the Long March exhibit with an
Australian, how much will you pay altogether for the admission?
A．16 yuan.B．23 yuan. C．30 yuan. D．20 yuan.
小題2:At the exhibition, you will see ______.
A．many articles written by famous writers
B．many things left by the Red Army
C．books on the Long March
D．many photos and pictures about the Long March
小題3:Which of the following is NOT done by the Thai elephants? 
A．Riding bicycles. B．Blowing a mouth-organ.
C．Doing math.D．Having a tug-of-war with people.
小題4:The dolphin atrium in Peace Park is a hall where you can see ______.
A．not only dolphins but also seals and sea lions perform
B．only dolphins perform
C．only seals and sea lions perform
D．only seals perform
小題5:Dancing dolphin performance will began in _____.
A．11:00amB．14:00 C．18:00D．19:30

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Toyota is the world's largest automaker, but its road to success has been long and filled with speed bumps（顛簸）.
1958：The company's first foray into the American market was the Toyopet in 1958. It was a flop.
1964：Toyota introduced their Corona line of automobiles and sales hit 6, 400 in 1965,
marking an increase in popularity.
1969：Toyota began importing the Corolla and in 1985 it would become the first Toyota built in the U.S.
1975：Toyota surpassed the popular German brand Volkswagen to become the top import sold in the U.S.
1986：The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration ordered its first recall of Toyota cars due to "speed control" problems.
1988：The First North American Toyota plant opened in Georgetown, Ky.
1989：Toyota introduced the Lexus LS 400, the company's first U.S. luxury car. It was a major hit.
1997：Toyota debuted their Prius gas-electric hybrid car.
2002：The first consumer complaints emerged of the Camry's engine surging under braking.
2004：The NHTSA opened a defect investigation into 2002-2003 Camry, Camry Solara and Lexus ES models.
2006：Toyota "Americanizes" and opened a new plant in Texas to build full-size pickups
2007：Toyota surpassed General Motors to become the world's largest automaker.
2007：The NHTSA investigated pedal entrapment in some Toyota vehicles, which led recalls of floor mats on Camry and Lexus models.
2007：The NHTSA investigated pedal entrapment in some Toyota vehicles, which led recalls of floor mats on Camry and Lexus models.
Aug. 2009：An off-duty California Highway Patrol officer and three family members were killed when their rental 2009 Lexus ES speeds out of control.
Nov. 2009：Toyota recalled 3.8 million Lexus and Toyota models to remove floor mats that can trap pedals.
Jan. 2010：Toyota recalled approximately 2.3 million more vehicles with potential sticking pedal problems. On Jan. 26, Toyota stopped selling eight models involved in the recall.
Feb. 2010：Prius and Lexus hybrids are now being recalled for brake problems in 2010 models.
小題1:Which of the following brands belong to Toyota family？
A．Toyopet, Volkswagen, Lexus, Prius
B．Camry, Prius, Lexus, Georgetown
C．Corona, Prius, Lexus, Corolla
D．General Motors, Lexus, Camry, Corolla
小題2:The underlined the word in Para.6 probably means:
A．a(chǎn)ppreciationB．sorrowC．withdrawalD．resolve
小題3:  We can infer from the passage that____________
A．Lexus LS 400 is a cheaper car
B．Prius may be a kind of environmentally friendly car
C．Corona became popular as soon as introduced to the US
D．Toyota’s plant opened in Georgetown symbolized its “Americanize” tactics
小題4: The purpose of this passage is to
A．a(chǎn)dvertise for Toyota
B．introduce Toyota’ s struggle in the US
C．uncover Toyota’s braking problems
D．display Toyota’s glory
小題5:What is the best title of the passage?
A．The world’s largest automakerB．The rise of Toyota
C．Toyota meeting problems in the USD．Toyota’s failure in the US

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

TOKYO -- The number of domestic infections cases of influenza A/H1N1 in Japan hits 42 on Sunday after a total of 34 people in Osaka and Hyogo counties were confirmed to have been infected, local media reported.
The total number of the infection in the country now stands at 46, including the first four cases contracted abroad.
The country is now facing the risk of grass-root outbreak which could lead the WHO to raise its new flu pandemic alert（傳染病預(yù)警）to the highest level of 6 from the current 5, experts has warned.
The 34 newly confirmed domestic cases, 11 in Osaka and 23 in Hyogo, included high school students, college students and teachers, the health ministry and local governments said Sunday.
Japan on Saturday confirmed the first eight cases of domestic infection on students of a Kobe high school. The later confirmed cases in Osaka are said to have contacted the Kobe students in a volleyball match. Osaka and Hyogo are neighboring in the Kansai region.
All of the 42 people had no record of overseas travel.
Meanwhile, a total of 143 students at the Kansai Okura Senior High School where many infections in Osaka were found, have shown symptoms of influenza since around Monday, according to local media reports.
The privately run school said it will be closed from Monday through Saturday.
More than 1,000 educational facilities -- kindergartens, and elementary, junior and senior high schools -- in Osaka and Hyogo counties have decided to suspend classes for certain periods following the confirmation of new flu infections in the counties, Kyodo News reported.
The two counties have requested private schools to follow suit.
Osaka Governor Toru Hashimoto held a meeting of a new flu task force on Sunday and decided to ask facilities such as movie theaters to suspend operations to prevent the spread of the flu.
TV clips showed people in Kansai region started to wear masks in public spaces and rushed to drug stores for buying medicines.
The Japanese government on Saturday shifted the stage of its new-flu action program from “a period of overseas outbreak” to “a period of domestic outbreak” and called for companies and schools in the areas concerned to allow individuals to avoid commuting（出行） during rush hours.
The Kyodo News quoted Masato Tashiro, a member of the World Health Organization's emergency committee, as saying that several hundred people in Japan already may have been infected with the new flu.
小題1:According to the passage, the total number of the A/H1N1 infection in Japan now is __________.
A．42B．34 C．46D．143
小題2:The reasons for the happening of the later confirmed cases in Osaka are the following Except __________.
A．143 students at the Kansai Okura Senior High School have shown symptoms of influenza.
B．Some students in a Kobe High school got infected.
C．Osaka and Hyogo are next to each other in the Kansai region.
D．The later infected people contacted the Kobe students in a volleyball match.
小題3:What is the implied meaning of what Masato Tashiro said in the last paragraph?
A．The real situation about the new flu in Japan may be worse than it has been reported.
B．Several hundred people have been infected but they don’t know it.
C．The WHO has to raise its new flu pandemic alert to the highest level.
D．The WHO’s emergency committee are trying to confirm the number of infection in Japan.
小題4:Which of the following is one of the measures already taken by the Japanese government?
A．Raising the new flu pandemic alert to the highest level.
B．Holding a meeting to ask some facilities in the country to stop their operations.
C．Calling for individuals in the whole country to avoid commuting during rush hours.
D．Changing its stage of its new-flu action program to a more serious level.
小題5:The purpose of the passage is __________.
A．to introduce the domestic infection cases in Japan.
B．to draw people’s attention to the worsening situation.
C．to give some advice on preventing the spread of the flu.
D．to call for educational facilities in Japan to suspend classes for some time.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Rescuers have found the bodies of over 130 people killed in two ferry disasters in Bangladesh．The accidents happened during a storm that hit the country on April 21st．Hundreds more are missing or feared to be dead．
The two ferries sank in different rivers near the capital city of Dhakfi as strong winds and rain hit the South Asian country．The government has since banned all ferries and other boats from traveling at night during the April-May stormy season. One of the ferries，MV Mitali，was carrying far more people than it was supposed to．About 400 passengers fitted into a space made for just 300，police said．The second ferry carried about 100 passengers．
“The number of deaths is certain to rise．”said an official in charge of the rescue work．“No one really knows how many people were on board the ferry or how many of them survived.” Ferries in Bangladesh don’t always keep passenger lists，making it difficult to determine the exact number of people on board．Besides the ferry accidents，at least 40 people were killed and 400 injured by lightning strikes．falling houses and trees and the sinking of small boats．Storms are common this time of year in Bangladesh，as are boating accidents．Ferry disasters take away hundreds of lives every year in a nation of 130 million people．Officials blame these river accidents on a lack of safety measures, too many passengers in boats and not enough checks on weather conditions． Ferries are a common means of transport in Bangladesh．It is a country covered by about 230 rivers．Some 20,000 ferries use the nation’s  Waterways every year．And many of them are dangerously overcrowded．Since 1977, more than 3,000 people have died in some 260 boating accidents．
小題1:The two ferry disasters occurred_______.
A．a(chǎn)t noonB．in the morningC．a(chǎn)t night．D．In the afternoon．
小題2:_______ passengers was MV Mitali designed to carry?
A．500B．100C．400D．300
小題3:Officials attribute boating accident to _______
A．strong winds．B．bad weather conditions．
C．the blockages of waterways．D．the lack of safety measures．
小題4:Which of the following statements is NOT true of the two ferry disasters?
A．They happened during a storm．B．They sank on April 21．
C．The exact number of deaths could be easily determined．
D．They sank somewhere near Dhaka．

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Chilean rescued miner Edison Pena ran the New York City Marathon on November 7th , less than a month after he was rescued from a collapsed (坍塌的) mine that trapped him and the other 32 miners for 69 days. Pena ran 10 km daily through the mine’s tunnels (巷道) to beat the anxiety, wearing cut-down boots until rescuers sent him a pair of sports shoes through a narrow hole that served as the miners’ “l(fā)ifeline” to the surface.
“When I ran in the darkness, I was running for life,” Pena told a news conference in New York. “I was running to show that I wasn’t just waiting around. I also wanted God to see that I really wanted to live.” The miners were discovered alive on August 22---17 days after the mine collapsed, but it took many more days for rescuers to dig a hole big enough to bring them out.
The New York Road Runners, which organizes the marathon, had invited Edison Pena to the event after hearing his story. They thought he could ride in the lead vehicle or hold the finish line tape, but Pena said last week he did not want to watch, he wanted to run. “I was very eager to take on this big challenge,” he said. “I wanted to show the world I could run.” He hoped to run the 26.2-mile race in about six hours. “I have a knee injury, but I am eager to cross the finish line,” he said.    
An Elvis Presley fan who asked rescuers to send the singer’s music down into the mine, Pena broke into song at the news conference with the Presley hit Return to Sender.
On the morning of November 7th, Pena, known as “the runner” by fellow miners trapped with him, set out to cover the course along with thousands of other runners and completed the race in five hours and 40 minutes.
小題1:When trapped underground, Pena ran a long way every day to _______.
A．find a way to get outB．dig a lifeline to the ground
C．keep himself from coldnessD．get rid of his uneasy feelings
小題2: According to the passage, Pena _______.
A．was not expected to run the marathon at first
B．failed to achieve the goal he had set for the marathon
C．wore sports shoes while working underground
D．was asked to sing a Presley’s song at a news conference
小題3: During the rescue of the Chilean trapped miners, the digging of the escape hole lasted about _________.
A．17 daysB．22 daysC．52 daysD．69 days
小題4:Pena can be best described as _________.
A．smart-minded B．strong-willedC．hard-working D．warm-hearted

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