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    And if poverty is less of a problem and people are better educated，_______is a good chance that we will see less violence and fewer wars


    1. A.
      there
    2. B.
      that
    3. C.
      it
    4. D.
      this
    A
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    科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆廣東省高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

    We do some strange things when we don’t like the way our life is going．Too often we blame(責(zé)怪)someone else．‘‘I wish my parents were more understanding．”

    “I have such a bad Chemistry teacher!”

    “My friends are so boring and self-centered．They make my life worse and worse．’’

    Blame! Blame! Blame!

    It seems natural to sing this self-pitying song，but the truth is，if you don’t like your life，you should do something about it．No one else knows exactly how you feel or what you need．No one can read your mind correctly．You are the only one with the power to cheek your life，and if you want it to be different，you can change what you’re doing．

    When you’re in trouble，don’t give away your power to decide how you feel about yourself. Choose how you want to think and act．Other people can’t make you unhappy or angry．They only act in their own way and then it’s up to you to decide how you will respond(回應(yīng))．For example，your friends go out to lunch without you and you feel very angry．How are you going to act? You may blame your friends，“They are not kind．Who needs them anyway?” Or you may tell your friends how you feel，listen to their explanation，and let them know you’d like to be invited next time．

    When you decide everything in your own way，you’re getting hold of your own life and shaping(塑造)it according to your tastes and feelings．You can choose to be happy，to make friends and to build an interesting life．When you blame others for what is or isn’t happening in your life，you have stopped growing or learning．

    One of the most important rules is that you can never change another person by your direct action．The only person you have the right to change is yourself．Once you change，the other person has something different to respond to and change is possible．If you want change in your life，begin with yourself．

    1.What should we do if we don’t like our life?

    A．Change what we’re doing．              B．Read our minds correctly．

    C．Sing that self-pitying song．               D．Tell others what we want．

    2.If the writer’s friends have dinner together without him，he may _________.

    A．a(chǎn)sk somebody else to talk to them

    B．do the same thing to them in return

    C．talk to them and try to find out why

    D．forget it and be still friendly with them

    3.What’s the writer’s idea about how to change others?

    A．He thinks it’s impossible to change others．

    B．He believes our love can change everything．

    C．He chooses to talk with others directly．

    D．He prefers to change ourselves first instead．

    4.At the beginning of the passage three examples are given __________.

    A．to support the idea that people often blame others

    B．to suggest that there are various problems in people’s life

    C．to show that not all chemistry teachers are fit for their job

    D．to explain the reason why some people’s life is worse and worse

    5.What’s the best title of the passage?

    A．Blame! Blame! Blame!                    B．Who Controls My Life?

    C．Change! Change! Change!                 D．What Makes Me Unhappy?

     

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    科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年黑龍江哈爾濱市高三第五次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：信息匹配

    根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

    It’s summertime-time once again for mosquitoes to make their appearance. And once they appear, mosquitoes are a total pain. They land on you,  bite you, suck out some blood and leave behind an itchy welt（發(fā)癢的紅腫）.

      1  Female mosquitoes must find blood in order to reproduce, so mosquitoes come equipped with finely tuned sensors to help them locate the blood they need.

    Mosquitoes’ weapons

    Mosquitoes have perfected three different types of sensors. First, mosquitoes can sense several different chemicals. Mosquitoes can smell carbon dioxide and lactic acid（乳酸）up to 100 feet away.   2 

    Second, mosquitoes have very good eyesight. If you are wearing clothing that contrasts with the background, and if you move while wearing that clothing, mosquitoes can see you. It’s a good bet that anything moving is alive, and therefore full of blood.

    Finally, mosquitoes come equipped with temperature sensors, so they can find warm-blood mammals and birds very easily.

      3  The female mosquito sticks her proboscis（喙）into you. She sucks about five microliters of your blood into her abdomen.

    After she has bitten you, some saliva（唾液）remains in the wound.   4  The area swells and you tich. Eventually, the selling goes away, but the itch remains until your immune cells break down the saliva proteins.

    Our defense methods

    Because mosquitoes are both a nuisance（討厭的東西） and a danger, people prefer to stay away from mosquitoes. One way to do that is to use a chemical called DEET, which seems to black a mosquito’s chemical sensors.   5  In some cities there are even trucks that drive around town to spray for mosquitoes. Finally there are to traps. The most popular traps turn propane（丙烷） into carbon dioxide and warmth to attract mosquitoes. Over time, by catching large numbers of mosquitoes, these traps can cause the collapse of the mosquito population in the area.

    A．Another way to control mosquitoes is with insecticides（殺蟲劑） that kill them.

    B．How mosquitoes work is unknown to most of us.

    C．Once a mosquito lands on you, it is time to bite.

    D．Some bites of mosquitoes are more serious than you thought.

    E. Mammals and birds give off these gases as part of their normal breathing.

    F. The proteins from the saliva create an immune response from your body.

    G. But if you ignore the fact that mosquitoes are so annoying they really are amazing.

     

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    科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年河南省高三4月模擬考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

    You’re rushing to work and a man ahead of you collapses on the sidewalk. Do you stop to help? In a study of by-standers, it was found that some people avert their gaze and keep on  walking rather than stop and get involved.

    “There is a tendency to decide that no action is needed.” says a psychologist. “The first thoughts that pop into your mind often keep you from offering help. In order to take action, you have to work against them.” Here are some common thoughts that might prevent you from helping.

    ● Why should I be the one? I’m probably not the most competent（有能力的） person in this crowd. You might think someone older or with more medical knowledge should offer assistance.

    ● What if he doesn’t really need my help? The fear of embarrassment is powerful; no one wants to risk looking foolish in front of others.

    ● No one else looks concerned- this must not be a problem. We can follow the people around us, but most people tend to hold back their emotions in public.

    “If you spot trouble and find yourself explaining inaction, force yourself to stop and evaluate the situation instead of walking on,” says the psychologist. “Then retry to involve other people; you don’t have to take on the entire responsibility of being helpful. Sometimes it’s just a matter of turning to the person next to you and saying, ‘It looks like we should do something.’ Or asking someone if an ambulance has been called and, if not, to call for one. Once you take action, most people will follow you.”

    1.Which is NOT the common thought that stops you from helping others?

    A．I’m not the very person capable of setting the problem.

    B．It looks like we should do something.

    C．It must not be a problem as no one else is concerned.

    D．He doesn’t really need my help.

    2.According to a study of by-standers, what will some people do when a man ahead falls down on the sidewalk?

    A．They will call for help and then walk away.

    B．They will stop and offer help.

    C．They will turn away their eyes and go on walking.

    D．They will laugh at him.

    3.We learn from the last paragraph that if we spot trouble,          ．

    A．we should call the ambulance as soon as we can.

    B．we should take on the whole responsibility and do something alone.

    C．we should stop and evaluate the situation and try to make other people follow.

    D．we should turn to other people and ask them to take on the responsibility

    4.In order to offer others your timely help, you need to        ．

    A．a(chǎn)sk others for help and call the police

    B．get along well with the passers-by who spot the trouble

    C．go directly to the police station

    D．work against the first thoughts that prevent you offering help

    5.The main purpose of the text is to tell readers        ．

    A．to give others a hand                    B．to be more competent

    C．not to risk looking foolish                 D．to stop and evaluate the situation

     

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    科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年河北省保定市高三上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：信息匹配

    根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為

    多余選項(xiàng)。

    Stress is very common in all walks of life and in all fields of work.

      1  It can be related to  work,  an unhappy  marriage,  money problems or a whole host of things that cause people to become very unhappy with their lives.  People who suffer from this condition often cannot see anything good about their lives.____2____

    Teen stress is one of the leading causes of suicide（自殺）among teenagers who are unable to cope with all the pressures that seem to come at them from all sides.  Even a child as young as two or three years of age can feel stressed,  when he/she is trying to

    live up to the parents expectations of being a good boy or girl.   3   

       4  New research suggests that exercising as a way of stress management helps people to improve their minds as well as their bodies because they become fit, giving them a whole new feeling about themselves.

    You have to think about what is causing you to become stressed and if it is possible to avoid these things.  If you feel stressed because it seems that people are always taking up your private time, you need to learn to say "No" once in a while.____5____If your work stress is the cause of your illness and if you are experiencing problems with your heart，the doctor may need to send you for a stress test to determine whether or not there is a serious problem developing.

    A． Using exercise as a form of stress relief has many benefits.

    B． You do need to talk to someone who can help, such as your doctor.

    C． As a result of that, people began to choose easy jobs.

    D． Doctors also have pressures from their tiring work.

    E.  It can lead to suicide, heart attacks and cancer as research has shown.

    F.  School age children  have pressures on them  from  schoolwork,  parents and    friends.

    G.   It is most dangerous because it can affect a person's health.

     

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    科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆貴州省高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

    A lawyer and a young lady were sitting next to each other on a long flight. The lawyer asked if she would like to play a fun game. The lady just wanted to take a nap, so she politely refused.

    The lawyer explained that the game was actually very easy. He explained “I ask you a question, and if you don’t know the answer, you pay me, and vice versa（反之亦然）.” Again, the lady politely refused and tried to get some sleep.

    The lawyer added eagerly, “Okay, if you don’t know the answer, you pay me $5, and if I don’t know the answer, I will pay you $50!” Considering that there would be no end to this suffering unless she played, the lady agreed.

    The lawyer asked the first question, “What is the distance from the earth to the moon?” The young lady didn't say a word, pulled out five dollars from her purse and handed it to the lawyer.

    Now, it was the lady’s turn. She asked the lawyer, “What goes up a hill with three legs, and comes down with four?” The lawyer was greatly puzzled. He took out his computer and searched all of his references. He searched the Net and sent e-mails to all of his friends, but it was all to no avail. After over an hour, he woke up the lady and handed her $50. The lady politely took the money and turned away to get back to sleep.

    The lawyer, very puzzled now, woke the lady up again and asked, “Well, what on earth is the answer?” Without a word, the lady reached into her purse, handed the lawyer another $5 and went back to sleep.

    1.The lawyer tried to persuade the lady to play the game because he       .

    A．knew he could win

    B．wanted to have fun with the lady

    C．wanted to lose money to her

    D．liked to chat with young ladies

    2.Which of the following best describes the meaning of the underlined words?

    A．No messages arrived

    B．No one could help him

    C．The Net failed to work

    D．Nobody answered his e-mails

    3.We may infer from the story that       .

    A．the lawyer and the lady used to be lovers.

    B．there was no answer to the lady’s question.

    C．the lady didn't like playing games with strangers.

    D．the lawyer was too stupid to answer the question.

    4.The author’s purpose for writing the story is to       .

    A．tell us how clever the lady is

    B．describe the rules of playing games

    C．show that it is interesting to play games

    D．make fun of the lawyer

     

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