假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.毎處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

In recent years, there are more and more Confucius Instiutcs being built all over the world, that shows our Chinese culture has been become much more popular than ever. As one of the four ancient civilizations, China has long history and creates many splendid cultures. The ancient Chinese culture once had powerful influences in the world's civilization, especially in Japan, South Korean and other Asian country. The Chinese culture is slow accumulaled in the whole Chinese history, made it colorful and brilliant. If one want to know or study Chinese culture more deeply, he or she must spend much time. Therefore he or she can only get the tip of an iccberg.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆遼寧鐵嶺協(xié)作體高三上第二次聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Are you an early riser or a night owl? Researchers from Aachen University in Germany believe that about 10 percent of people can be classified as “morning people”, who feel more active and function best in the morning．Around 20 percent are night owls—people who naturally tend to stay up late and are more tired during the day．And the rest of us fall somewhere in between, according to New Scientist.

Previous studies have suggested that early risers are more likely to be happy and healthy while night owls experience worse sleep as well as more depression and anxiety during the day.

For a long time, scientists have been trying to find out what causes the differences between the two．A new study suggests that it isn’t just people’s habits—early risers and night owls actually have different brain structures.

Led by Jessica Rosenberg at Aachen University, researchers scanned the brains of 16 early risers, 23 night owls and 20 people with intermediate sleeping hours．They found that the brains of night owls had less “white matter”—which speeds up the transmission(傳輸) of nerve signals — in brain areas associated with depression.

As you know, after people fly in an airplane from one time zone to another, they often suffer from a confused and tired feeling called “jet lag” because their body clocks are out of sync(不同步的) with the new time zone．It usually takes about a week for their bodies to adjust to the new time．But night owls always have difficulty syncing their bodies to the right time due to their brain structure．“It’s like they suffer from permanent jet lag,” said Rosenberg.

The good news is that it is possible for night owls to turn themselves into morning people．According to the researchers, night owls should try to spend as much time in the sunlight as possible and reduce their exposure to artificial light at night to force their body clocks to shift to a more normal rhythm.

1.What does the article mainly discuss?

A．How to turn early risers into night owls.

B．How our habits influence our sleep patterns.

C．What causes the differences between early risers and night owls.

D．Why early risers are happier and healthier than night owls.

2.We can learn from the article that night owls ________.

A．make up almost a third of the human population

B．have more white matter in their brains than other people

C．a(chǎn)re more used to artificial night than sunlight

D．have body clocks that are not in agreement with the actual time

3.Jessica Rosenberg’s research suggests that ________.

A．previous studies about night owls are wrong

B．night owls are affected by jet lag more strongly than others

C．white matter helps our brains work more efficiently

D．brain structure might determine people’s chances of suffering from depression

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆河北衡水中學(xué)高三上期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

假如你是李華，你所在的學(xué)校將要舉辦一場(chǎng)春節(jié)慶祝活動(dòng)。你和你的同學(xué)邀請(qǐng)你校的美國交換生Tom參加。請(qǐng)你一封信給Tom，要點(diǎn)如下：

1.邀請(qǐng)Tom一起表演，一個(gè)中西合璧的節(jié)目；

2.活動(dòng)時(shí)間：農(nóng)歷12月30日晚7：00---10：00；

3.活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校學(xué)術(shù)報(bào)告廳。

注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；

2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Tom,

You have told me that you are very interested in how we Chinese celebrate our traditional festivals. __________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____

We are looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆福建省漳州市八校高三上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

THE BEST SHOPPING IN SYDNEY

Sydney is one of the world's biggest cities and has something for everyone when he comes to shopping.You will find excellent Australian products alongside the best that the world has to offer.At the bottom of Sydney Tower, you can shop in 160 of Sydney's favorite stores including 16 jewellery stores and many gift and fashion shops.They're all at Westfield Centrepoint.

Tel：9231 9300

SOVEREIGN HILL

This prize?winning living museum is where Australia's history comes alive！Visit daily or stay for the night and experience life of the Gold Rush days.A wonderful nightly sound and light show，“Blood on the Southern Cross”tells the story of the famous Eureka Uprising.Enjoy shopping along with real life character and entertainment,4?star hotel and breakfast.

Tel：5331 1944

ANCHORAGE RESTAURANT

Come and enjoy our delicious Cantonese seafood right on the water's edge in the historic fishing port of Williamstown with views of the city centre across Port Phillip Bay.

Open 7 days a week

Lunch：Sunday to Friday

11：00 a．m.?2：00 p．m.

Dinner：Monday to Saturday

5：00 p．m.?10：00 p．m.

Tel：9397 6270 or 9397 7799

COOK'S COTTAGE

Built by James and Grace Cook，parents of Captain James Cook，Cook's Cottage stands proudly in the Fitzroy Gardens as a reminder of life in the eighteenth century，and as a celebration and commemoration of the life and travels of Captain James Cook.

Open 9：00 a．m.?5：00 p．m. daily, and until 5：30 pm during the summer.

Tel：9419 4677

1.Where can you spend the night in a tour?

A. Cook's Cottage.

B. Westfield Centrepoint.

C. Sydney Tower.

D. Sovereign Hill.

2.What is the time that Cook's Cottage is open on Saturday in the summer?

A. 11：00 a．m.?2：00 p．m.B. 5：00 p．m.?10：30 p．m.

C. 9：00 a．m.?5：30 p．m.D. 9：00 a．m.?5：00 p．m.

3.The Anchorage Restaurant is ________.

A. in WilliamstownB. at the centre of the city

C. in AnchorageD. in a Cantonese fishing port

4.If John is interested in the old lifestyle，he may come to visit ________.

A. Sydney

B. Sovereign Hill

C. Cook's Cottage

D. Anchorage Restaurant

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆遼寧實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)等五校高三上期末聯(lián)考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

You’ll need to download free software to connect to our Secure Drop service. It’s easy to use and works like a web browser that you’re familiar with, like Firefox or Chrome.

Here’s how to get started:

1. Visit TorProject. org, and follow the directions to download Tor.

2. Launch the Tor Browser, copy and paste the following URL into the address bar: http://3expgpdnrrzezf7r.onion/

From there, you can complete the instructions for how to send us files and messages. To protect your identity, you’ll receive a randomly generated code name. You’ll want to remember it in case you want to come back--- using the code name provide your name.

For greater security, you may want to use a public WiFi network, rather than your home or office internet connection. Using a USB drive, you can also temporarily boot your computer into the TAILS secure operating system, which includes the Tor Browser; more information is available on the TAILS website.

U.S Mail

You may also contact us via postal mail if you’re living within the United States. You should consider mailing your package from an unfamiliar letter box and not including a return address.

Our mailing address is:

The Associated Press

1100 13th Street NW

Suite 500

Washington, DC 20005

1.What should you do after launching the Tor application?

A. We should download Tor.

B. We should visit TorProject.org

C. We should copy and paste the address bar.

D. We should complete the instructions at once.

2. How can you protect your security according to the text?

A. Use our own personal computer.

B. Be sure to log on with our real name.

C. Use the code name given by the software.

D. Send files through home or public internet connection.

3. What do we know about the American users?

A. They can contact the AP only by emailing.

B. They must use their own letter box.

C. They should put a return address in mails.

D. They can send their files through a post office.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆湖北部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三新考試大綱適應(yīng)性考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Some pigs lend to be optimistic while others have a more pessimistic view, according to a new research that is meaningful to animal welfare. The study, published in the journal Biology Letters, is the first to show that mood and personality interact in an animal, influencing judgment.

Asher, a researcher at the University of Newcastle's Institute of Neurowcience, and her team housed groups of pigs in the two types of environments. One reflected sandard commercial conditions and the other was cushier with more space and plenty of sell, deep straw. After the pigs got accustomed to these new homes over a few weeks, the rescarchers picked 18 pigs from each type of housing arrangement to train and test their judgment.

"To do this, we trained each pig that in one corner of a training room there would be a bowl with chocolate sweets — specifically M&Ms, pigs love M&Ms — and in a bowl at the opposite side of the room there would be a bowl that would contain coffee beans, which pigs find bitter-tasting," senior author Lisa Collins of the University of Lincoln's School of Life Sciences said.

Over a number of training trials, pigs learned to go to the bowl reliably when it was in the corner where they had figured out to expect M&Ms. On the contrary, they quickly learned to avoid the bowl when it wasn't in the corner where they would expect to find the coffee beans.

The rescearchers next placed an unfamimliar bowl in different locations, to see how the pigs would react. Some gaily dashed to the bowl no matter what, exhibiting optimism that it would contain their favorite foods. Others, however, behaved as though they expected it to contain coffee beans, displaying pessimism.

The findings suggest that a one-size-fits-all answer to animal welfare issues does not exist. Even if pigs are just equal to bacon or other meal for some people, there is still cause for concern. Students have suggested that how an animal is treated during its lifetime can directly affect meal quality and taste.

1.What was the study devoted to figuring out?

A. The influence of pigs' living environment.

B. The influence between humans and pigs.

C. The didferences of two types of pigs' personality.

D. The relationship between pigs' mood and judgment.

2.What does the underlined word “cushier” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. simple. B. more comfortable.

C. non-profitable. D. less free.

3.Which bowl can test whether a pig is optimistic or pessimistic?

A. The bowl with chocolate sweets.

B. The bowl containing coffee beans.

C. The bowl full of both sweets and beans.

D. The bowl unfamiliar to two types of pigs.

4.What do the findings of the new research imply?

A. People should treat pigs equally.

B. People's health relies on meat quality.

C. People should meet pigs' various needs.

D. People's attitude toward pigs is totally wrong.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆河南豫南九校高三下期質(zhì)量考評(píng)（五）英語卷（解析版） 題型：七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

You may have grown up living with sisters and brothers, or this may be your first time sharing your living space with someone else. 1.However, it can also be a great part of your college experience. Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant and supportive throughout the year.

Be clear from the beginning.

Maybe you hate it when someone interrupts you when you are sleeping every morning. Maybe you need ten minutes to yourself before talking to anyone after you wake up. ___2. It's not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away, and communicating what you need is one of the best ways to get rid of problems before they become problems.

____3.

This may seem simple, but it's probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience conflicts. Don't you think he'll mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game? For all you know, you just stepped over the line. Don't borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission first.

Be open to change

You should expect to learn and grow and change during your time at school. _4.As the term progresses, realize things will change for both of you. Be comfortable setting things that unexpectedly come up, setting new rules, and being flexible to your changing environment.

Follow the golden rule.

__5. No matter what your relationship is at the end of the year, you can take comfort knowing you acted like an adult and treated your roommate with respect.

A．Respect your roommate's things

B．Let your roommate know about your preferences

C．Treat your roommate like you'd like to be treated

D．Living with a roommate is really a wonderful thing

E．Having a roommate surely has its challenges

F．You should correct your bad habits first

G．And the same should happen to your roommate, if all goes well

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆河北五個(gè)一推薦高三上第一次模擬考英語卷（解析版） 題型：七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Today we eat on the go, at our desks and even in front of computers. We eat takeout, delivered and packaged meals, __1.__

“Over the past three decades, people have started eating out more than ever before and purchasing more prepared foods at the grocery store, which tend to contain more fat, salt and sugar than their home-made foods,” noted US healthy living website SparkPeople.

____2.__ It encourages us to value the time we spend preparing, sharing and consuming food, as a recent USA Today article put it. It all started in 1986 with the efforts of Slow Food’s founding father, Italian activist Carlo Petrini, who wanted to bring back food varieties and flavors that had gone dark in the face of industrialization. ___3.__ Now, his idea is almost the mainstream.

Starting at the table, the movement promotes an unhurried way of life founded on the idea that everyone has a right to cooking pleasure, and that everyone must also take responsibility to “protect the heritage (遺產(chǎn)) of food, tradition and culture that make this celebration of the senses possible”, wrote The Phnom Penh Post.

“______4._ It means turning down the speed at which we eat and increasing the amount of time we spend dining together with other people,” Althea Zanecosky, spokeswoman for the American Dietetic Association, told The Huffington Post. “ ___5._____ Dinner table conversations keep families together,” noted the Belgian non-profit organization Greenfudge.

A. It is a way to bring back the social togetherness of yesterday.

B. It seems that we have adapted our foods to our fast-paced lives.

C. So, the Slow Food Movement has occurred against this fast-food trend.

D. Slow Food doesn’t necessarily mean food that takes a long time to cook.

E. It is based on the idea that we should spend as much time as possible on cooking.

F. It’s not only the food itself but also the time we spend dining together that matters.

G. At that time, he asked people to follow a more sustainable (可持續(xù)的) living model.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆山西運(yùn)城市高三上期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

假定你是李華，你所生活的濱河社區(qū)將舉行一場(chǎng)元宵節(jié)游園活動(dòng)（Garden Activity）。請(qǐng)代表你的社區(qū)委員會(huì)給住在本社區(qū)的外教Mr. Smith夫婦發(fā)一封英文邀請(qǐng)函。主要內(nèi)容包括：

1. 活動(dòng)時(shí)間：農(nóng)歷1月15日晚6點(diǎn)至10點(diǎn)

2. 活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)：濱河公園

3. 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：觀燈、猜燈謎、欣賞文藝表演等

注意：

1. 詞數(shù)100左右；

2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

參考詞匯：元宵節(jié) The Lantern Festival 猜燈謎guess lantern riddles

農(nóng)歷年 the lunar year

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