【題目】The London Underground is one of the best transport networks in the world with around 24 million journeys made each day, so it is important that everything runs smoothly. Remember the following to travel like a Londoner.

Keep right on escalator(自動梯）

London Underground asks that you stand on the right when using the escalators and leave the left free for others to walk down. If you are traveling in a big group, or with lots of shopping bags, stand and stay right and let others pass you---it will speed up the process and be a more pleasant journey for everyone!

Remember the “rush hour”

The tube network is very busy during the rush hour. You can expect the trains and stations to be overcrowded between 7:30 and 9:30 in the morning and between 17:00 and 19:00 in the evening.

Move down the platform to find more space

As you enter the station platform, you will often find more room if you walk down to the end of the platform. Here, the train carriages are usually the emptiest as well.

Carry a bottle of water in warmer moths

The London Underground is over 150 years old and although the trains have been modernized, many still lack air conditioning and cooling units. Make sure you take a bottle of water with you, especially in the summer, as the long tube journeys can get very hot.

Keep your personal belongings safe

Like any large city be cautions of pickpockets operating in the busy stations and tubes. Carry a bag with zips and keep your personal belongings and valuable items in it to avoid becoming the victims of theft.

Plan your journey on the London Underground in advance with a free tube map. Click here to download.

【1】What can we know about the London Underground from the text?

A. It is used by about 24 million people every week

B. Its rush hour is around 10:00 am on weekends

C. It has a history of more than one and a half centuries.

D. It is enjoyable for people to travel on it all year round..

【2】What should we do when taking the London Underground?

A. Avoid taking water along with the ride.

B. Standing on the right when using the escalators

C. Avoid taking a large number of shopping bags

D. Walk to the middle of the platform to find more space.

【3】In order not to be stolen, you are advised to__________.

A. avoid traveling in a big group

B. avoid traveling during the rush hour

C. keep your valuables in a zipped bag.

D. stay away from busy stations and tubes

【4】Where would you be most likely to find the text?

A. On a website. B. On a city map.

C. On a notice board. D. In a business report.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹英國倫敦的地鐵。

【1】C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Carry a bottle of water in warmer moths中The London Underground is over 150 years old可知它有一個半世紀的歷史。故選C。

【2】B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Keep right on escalator(自動梯）中London Underground asks that you stand on the right when using the escalators and leave the left free for others to walk down.可知當使用自動扶梯時要站在右側(cè)。故選B。

【3】C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Keep your personal belongings safe中Carry a bag with zips and keep your personal belongings and valuable items in it to avoid becoming the victims of theft.可知把貴重物品放在一個拉鏈袋。故選C。

【4】A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句Click here to download.可知這篇文章最有可能出現(xiàn)在一個網(wǎng)址上。故選A。

【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】

事實詢問題，這類試題通常以疑問詞what/who/when/where/why/how引起的特殊問句，就文章中某一詞語、某一句子、某一段落或某一具體細節(jié)和事實進行提問。解答此類試題首先要弄清題目和每一個選項的含義，然后按題目要求尋找與之相關(guān)的細節(jié)，正確估計答案來源。同時要注意題目和文章中的暗示作用，特別注意辨別各種信息，確認各種信息。2.【2】B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Keep right on escalator(自動梯）中London Underground asks that you stand on the right when using the escalators and leave the left free for others to walk down.可知當使用自動扶梯時要站在右側(cè)。故選B。

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