15.David:Hi,Linda,what are you doing?
Linda:Hi,David.I(61)am preparing(prepare) for the test tomorrow.
David:But(62)whyare you sitting here in the garden?
Linda:Well,the library is full and the classroom is too noisy. Are you ready(63)forthe test?
David:I am afraid not.I feel very nervous. We don't have much time (64)left(leave).
Linda:We can prepare together.Maybe that can help.
David:Good idea.How many units will be included in (65)thecoming test?
Linda:Three altogether.They are Unit 4,Unit5and Unit 6.
David:Really?I(66)thought(think) Unit 6would not be covered.
Linda:It is included(67)although/thoughit is only partly finished by our teacher. Now let's ask each other questions.You go first.
David:All right.Please name three European countries.
Linda:It's easy.France,Germany and Russia.I(68) caneven say more.
David:It seems you are (69)better(well) prepared than me. Now it's(70)yourturn to ask me questions.
Linda:OK.What are the seven continents of the world?
David:Asia,Europe,Africa,and err…I really can't remember them all.
Linda:Don't worry. You still have some time today to prepare.

分析 本篇對(duì)話是兩位學(xué)生關(guān)于準(zhǔn)備考試的一篇對(duì)話.兩人在花園里相遇談?wù)撈鹆烁髯钥荚嚨臏?zhǔn)備情況,考試的范圍、雙方互相提問以鞏固所學(xué)內(nèi)容的場(chǎng)景.

解答 61.a(chǎn)m preparing   62 why   63.for   64.left   65.the   66.thought  67.a(chǎn)lthough/though  68.can 69.better 70.your
61.a(chǎn)m preparing  考查時(shí)態(tài)  根據(jù)上句的提問what are you doing?可知這是表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí). 故答案為am preparing.
62.why 考查連詞  因?yàn)樯暇涮岬搅苏跍?zhǔn)備考試,這是對(duì)現(xiàn)在卻在花園里的反問,句意:但是為什么你坐在花園里呢?所以填why.
63.for 考查介詞   根據(jù)下句David的回答I am afraid not.I feel very nervous.可知,是問他是否已經(jīng)為考試做好了準(zhǔn)備,Be ready for是固定用法,意思是為…做好準(zhǔn)備.故答案為for.
64.left 考查非謂語(yǔ)  前面說自己沒準(zhǔn)備好,很緊張,可知此處指的是剩下的時(shí)間不多了,"時(shí)間"和"留下"之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞,left表示"剩下的"時(shí)多作后置定語(yǔ).故答案為left.
65.the 考查冠詞   后面有定語(yǔ)coming來修飾test,所以此處是特指"這次考試",故用定冠詞"the".
66.thought 考查時(shí)態(tài)  由Really?可知,是表示驚訝,所以這里表示"過去認(rèn)為",故用一般過去時(shí).故答案為thought.
67.a(chǎn)lthough/though  考查連詞  后面的內(nèi)容it is only partly finished by our teacher可知,第六單元的內(nèi)容還沒有學(xué)完,此處表示讓步,句意:盡管我們老師只講了一部分,但是它也包含在內(nèi).所以填although/though.
68.can 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞  前面Linda所It's easy可知這個(gè)問題是不難的,這里表示能夠說出更多的歐洲國(guó)家,所以填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can.
69.better 考查比較級(jí)  此處是用來修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)be prepared,用副詞well,又根據(jù)than me,可知這里用比較級(jí).故答案為better.
70.your 考查形容詞性物主代詞   句意:現(xiàn)在輪到你問我問題了,it is one's turn to do sth輪到某人做某事了.所以填your.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 一、純空格試題的解題技巧
    純空格填空題主要是填冠詞、介詞、代詞、連接詞(含從屬連詞和并列連詞)等虛詞.
    首先,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)句子所缺成分確定填哪類詞.然后,根據(jù)句子意思,確定具體填什么詞;或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個(gè)連詞.共有以下7個(gè)技巧:
技巧1:在簡(jiǎn)單句和并列句中,若句子缺主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),一定是填代詞.
二、給出了動(dòng)詞的試題解題技巧
    首先,判斷要填的動(dòng)詞是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞還是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.然后按照以下兩點(diǎn)進(jìn)行思考.
技巧7:若句子沒有別的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,或者雖然已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,但需填的動(dòng)詞與之是并列關(guān)系時(shí),所給動(dòng)詞就是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;若是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,就要考慮時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài).
三、詞類轉(zhuǎn)換題的解題技巧
    這類題主要是考查名詞、形容詞和副詞,根據(jù)該詞在句中所作句子成分確定用那種形式

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