The professor gave orders that the test ____before 5:30.
A.be finished | B.will finish | C.will be finished | D.shall finish |
A
解析試題分析:句意:教授給出命令考試在5:30前結(jié)束。因為前面有orders,that后是它的同位語,從句中的謂語動詞應(yīng)該用虛擬語氣should+動詞原形,should可以省略,又因為test與finish之間是被動關(guān)系,故選A。
考點(diǎn):考查虛擬語氣的用法。
點(diǎn)評:本題難度適中。虛擬語氣是高中階段的重難點(diǎn)之一,虛擬語氣的情況復(fù)雜,形式多樣,需要考生牢記它們的不同的用法,再根據(jù)不同的語境分析句子應(yīng)該用哪種情況的虛擬。這里是order當(dāng)“命令”講時,它的賓語及同位語從句都是用should+動詞原形。這里考生容易誤選C。
即學(xué)即練:If he ________ that he _________ to work there, everything would be OK now.
A. insisted; be sent B. insisted; was sent
C. had insisted; be sent D. had insisted; was sent
解析:C。句意:考查虛擬語氣在insist從句中的用法。若insist表示“堅持要求做某事”,從句中應(yīng)用should+動詞原形, should可省略;若insist表示“堅持說,堅持認(rèn)為”,則從句需根據(jù)句意選擇合適的時態(tài)。句意為:如果他堅持要求被派往那兒的話,現(xiàn)在一切都好了。事實上并非如此。故選C。
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
In ancient Egypt, the pharaoh(法老)treated the poor message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace, if he brought good news. However, if the exhausted runner had the misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy news, his head was cut off.
Shades of that spirit spread over today's conversations. Once a friend arid I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing. As we walked light heartedly out the door ,picnic basket in hand, a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said, “Oh boy, bad
day for a picnic. The weatherman says it’s going to rain. ,,I wanted to strike him on the face with the peanut butter and sandwiches. Not for his stupid weather report, for his smile.
Several months ago I was racing to catch a bus. As I breathlessly put my handful of cash across the Grey hound counter, the sales agent said with a broad smile,“Oh that bus left five minutes ago. ” Dreams of head-cutting!
It’s not the news that makes someone angry. It’s the unsympathetic attitude with which it’s delivered. Everyone must give bad news from time to time, and winning profes?sionals do it with the proper attitude. A doctor advising a patient that she needs an operation does it in a caring way. A boss informing an employee he didn’t get the job takes on a sym?pathetic tone. Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feel?ing of the receiver.
Unfortunately, many people are not aware of this. When you7 re tired from a long flight, has a hotel clerk cheerfully said that your room isn’t ready yet? When you had your heart set on the toast beef, has your waiter told you that he just served the last piece? It makes you as traveler or diner want to land your fist right on their unsympathetic faces.
Had my neighbor told me of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy, 1 would have ap?preciated his warming . Had the Greyhound salesclerk sympathetically informed me that my bus had already left, I probably would have said, “Oh, that’s all right I'll catch the next one. ” Big winners, when they bear bad news,deliver bombs with the emotion the hombarded(被轟炸的)person is sure to have.
67. In Paragraph l ,the writer tells the story of the pharaoh to _______
A. make a comparison B introduce a topic
C. describe a scene D. offer an argument
68. In the writer’s opinion, his neighbor was_______.
A. friendly B. warm-hearted C not considerate D. not helpful
69. From “Dreams of head-cutting!"(Paragraph 3) ,we learn that the writer_______.
A was mad at the sales agent
B. was reminded of the cruel pharaoh
C. wished that the sales agent would have had dreams
D. dreamed of cutting the sales agent’s head that night.
70. What is the main idea of the text?
A Delivering bad news properly is important in communication.
B. Helping others sincerely is the key to business success.
C. Receiving bad news requires great courage.
D. Learning ancient traditions can be useful.
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