Question

【題目】Lake Titicaca, a famous lake in South America, lies on the border between Bolivia and Peru. But the lives of the ancient people, who once lived around the lake and 【1】__________ culture was thought to be highly developed, have long remained a secret. Recently, however, scientists 【2】__________ (take) part in an exploration project at the lake have found 【3】__________ 1000-year-old temple beneath the water.

Divers from the study group have discovered a building that scientists think is the remains of a temple 【4】__________ (build) by the people who once lived beside the lake. The project leaders hope to begin raising 【5】__________ (value) materials from the site later this week 【6】__________ bad weather forces a change in their plans.

"The scientists have not yet had the chance to study the materials 【7】__________ (careful)," said the project 【8】__________ (found), John Aubi. "But some have put forward the idea that the remains date from this period because they are similar 【9】__________ those found elsewhere."

So far, they 【10】__________ (make) more than 200 dives into water 30 metres deep. During these dives, they have been recording the ancient remains on film. There will be a meeting, starting later this year to review the film.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】whose

【2】taking

【3】a

【4】built

【5】valuable

【6】unless

【7】carefully

【8】founder

【9】to

【10】have made

【解析】

試題分析：文章講述了在南美洲Titicaca湖下一座上千年廟宇的發(fā)現(xiàn)和研究過程。

【1】whose 考查關(guān)系代詞。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是ancient people，定語從句是76._______ culture was thought to be highly developed，先行詞在定語從句中作定語修飾culture，指他們的文化，故填whose。

【2】taking 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句中take的主語和句子的主語scientists一致，是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語修飾scientists，故填taking。

【3】a 考查冠詞。此處修飾單數(shù)名詞temple，指一座一千年的廟宇，故填a。

【4】built 考查過去分詞。句中a temple和動(dòng)詞build是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)by the people也可知，指廟宇被建。此處用過去分詞表被動(dòng)，故填built。

【5】valuable 考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞materials，指貴重的材料，故填形容詞valuable。

【6】unless 考查連詞。句意：這周以后這個(gè)工程的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者希望從這個(gè)地方把貴重材料運(yùn)上去，除非壞天氣改變他們的計(jì)劃。根據(jù)句意填unless。

【7】carefully 考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞study用副詞，指仔細(xì)研究材料，故填carefully。

【8】founder 考查名詞。此處指項(xiàng)目的創(chuàng)辦人，與上文的leader意思一致，故填名詞founder。

【9】to 考查固定短語。be similar to“與…相似”是固定短語，故填to。

【10】have made 考查時(shí)態(tài)。時(shí)間狀語So far和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，故填have made。