Body language is the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all！It speaks ____ than words.According to specialists，our bodies send out more ____ than we realize.In fact，nonverbal communication (非言語(yǔ)交際) takes up about 50% of what we really ____.And body language is particularly ____ when we attempt to communicate across cultures (文化)．Indeed，what is called body language is so ____ a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.___，different societies treat the ___ between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having ____ contact (接觸) even with friends，and certainly not with ____.People from Latin American countries，____，touch each other quite a lot.Therefore，it’s possible that in ____，it may look like a Latino is ____ a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino，trying to express friendship，will keep moving ____.The Norwegian，very probably seeing this as pushiness，will keep ____—which the Latino will in return regard as ___.
Clearly，a great deal is going on when people ____.And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from ____ cultures，there’s a strong possibility of ____.But whatever the situation，the best ____ is to obey the Golden Rule：treat others as you would like to be ____. (2012·新課標(biāo)全國(guó))
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【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
【小題5】C
【小題6】A
【小題7】B
【小題8】C
【小題9】A
【小題10】B
【小題11】B
【小題12】D
【小題13】A
【小題14】C
【小題15】D
【小題16】A
【小題17】A
【小題18】C
【小題19】D
【小題20】B
解析【小題1】 B
解析 由首句“身體語(yǔ)言是所有語(yǔ)言中沉默、秘密而又最有力量的語(yǔ)言！”可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)“身體語(yǔ)言比口頭語(yǔ)言更有說(shuō)服力”，所以選louder。
【小題2】 D
解析 根據(jù)上文的“身體語(yǔ)言是最有力量的語(yǔ)言”可知，我們的身體傳遞出比我們意識(shí)到的更多的信息，所以messages符合句意。
【小題3】 D
解析 本句意為：實(shí)際上，非言語(yǔ)交際大約占我們所要表達(dá)的真正意思的50%。mean意思是，本意是。
【小題4】 C
解析 上文說(shuō)到身體語(yǔ)言在交際中的作用，本句則說(shuō)明身體語(yǔ)言在跨文化交流時(shí)的重要作用，所以使用important。
【小題5】 C
解析 本句意為：的確，我們所說(shuō)的身體語(yǔ)言在我們的生活中占了如此大的比重，但實(shí)際上往往未被注意到。結(jié)合句意可知，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有much跟“a＋名詞”連用合適。
【小題6】 A
解析 下文作者給出了一個(gè)實(shí)例來(lái)說(shuō)明不同文化背景的人對(duì)于“個(gè)人空間”的不同習(xí)俗，所以此處使用for example，意為“例如”。
【小題7】 B
解析 下文舉的例子與“個(gè)人空間”有關(guān)，所以此處使用distance，表示“距離”。
【小題8】C
解析 由下文描述的挪威人不斷地后退可知，北歐人不喜歡與其他人有身體上的(bodily)接觸，所以C項(xiàng)正確。
【小題9】 A
解析 與前面的even with friends構(gòu)成對(duì)比，此處應(yīng)表示“陌生人”。
【小題10】 B
解析 與北歐人的習(xí)俗構(gòu)成對(duì)比，拉丁美洲人喜歡肢體接觸，所以此處用on the other hand“另一方面”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。in other words換句話說(shuō)；in a similar way類(lèi)似方式地；by all means當(dāng)然可以。
【小題11】 B
解析 由于習(xí)俗不同，所以挪威人與拉丁美洲人在談話(conversation)時(shí)，就會(huì)出現(xiàn)拉丁美洲人追著挪威人說(shuō)話的情形，故選B項(xiàng)。
【小題12】 D
解析 根據(jù)上題解析，拉丁美洲人追著挪威人，所以使用following。
【小題13】 A
解析 談話過(guò)程中拉丁美洲人一直在靠近挪威人，所以使用closer。
【小題14】C
解析 挪威人由于不喜歡與別人靠得太近，所以只能不停地后退，故選C項(xiàng)。
【小題15】 D
解析 挪威人的后退在拉丁美洲人的眼中是一種冷漠(coldness)，所以D項(xiàng)正確。
【小題16】 A
解析 這一段是對(duì)上文的總結(jié)，在人們交談(talk)時(shí)，有很多事情在發(fā)生著，所以A項(xiàng)正確。
【小題17】 A
解析 根據(jù)上文的陳述，當(dāng)來(lái)自不同(different)文化的人聚會(huì)時(shí)，很有可能會(huì)產(chǎn)生誤會(huì)。
【小題18】 C
解析 文化背景的差異帶來(lái)的應(yīng)該是誤解(misunderstanding)，所以C項(xiàng)正確。
【小題19】 D
解析 面對(duì)誤解，作者給出的應(yīng)是最好的建議，所以使用advice。
【小題20】 B
解析 treat others as you would like to be treated是一個(gè)俗語(yǔ)。句意為：用你希望被別人對(duì)待你的方式去對(duì)待別人。所以使用treated。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完型填空
One effective way of destroying happiness is to look at something and focus on even the smallest fault. It’s like looking at the tiled (鋪瓦的) ceiling and concentrating on the space where one tile is 1 .
Once I heard a bald man said, “Whenever I enter a room, all I see is hair.” Once you’ve 2 what your missing tile is, explore whether acquiring it will 3 make you happy. Then do one of the three things: get it, replace it with a different 4 , or forget about it and 5 the tiles in your life that are not missing.
We all know people who have had a relatively 6 life, yet are essentially unhappy, while people who have suffered a great deal generally remain happy.
The first 7 is gratitude. All happy people are grateful. Ungrateful people cannot be happy. We tend to think that being unhappy leads people to 8 , but it’s truer to say that complaining leads to people becoming unhappy.
The second secret is awareness. We should 9 that happiness is a byproduct (副產(chǎn)品) of something else. The most obvious 10 are those pursuits ( 追求) that give our lives purpose---anything from studying insects to playing baseball. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are 11 to experience.
Finally, the belief that something permanent goes beyond us and that our 12 has some larger meaning can help us to feel happier. We need a spiritual faith, or a philosophy of life. Whatever your philosophy is, it should 13 this truth: if you choose to find the 14 in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As for happiness itself, this 15 depends on your decision to make.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完型填空
Beware of those who use the truth to deceive(欺騙). When someone tells you something that is , but leaves out important information that should be , he can create a false impression.
For example, someone might say, “I just a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and it in for one hundred dollars!”
This guy is a winner, ? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred , and only one was a winner. He’s really a big !
He didn’t say anything that was , but he deliberately left out some important . That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically , but they are just as not .
Untrustworthy candidates in campaigns often use this tactic(手段). Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, the state lost one million jobs and three million jobs. Then she another term. One of her opponents runs an ad , “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!”That’s true. , an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of million jobs. ”
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the . An ad might boast, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples. ”It to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.
This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完型填空
A person should eat right，get some exercise，or he or she will look terrible in 25 years.And if the person drinks and smokes? Even____．That's the message from Blue Cross Blue Shield.The ____，called “Future You”，uses a digital camera and computer to compare a person's current image with his or her future ____ without changes in bad habits.
“Smoking can ___ your skin，” said Anna，a creative operation manager，“You can see what the results of the toxins(毒素) and the chemicals in____are.” Along with the potentially____sight of one's older self，F(xiàn)uture You offers sciencebased____on what to eat，how much to exercise and other ways to ____ your health.But will it work? Too ____ to tell was the verdict(意見(jiàn)) of Anna.“I want to see some data！” she said.
Generally，Anna said，men show____concern about their appearance than women.“Women say，‘That looks like my ____on the screen，’” she said.“Men are more likely to ____，‘Yeah，go ahead.Put it on Facebook.’” The project was raised more than a year ago to improve the overall(總體的) health of the people who are ____ of this company.In addition，the growth in the ranks of ____customers would bring down the overall cost of health care.In coming weeks，two new ones will be ___ in locations such as the American Tobacco Campus and the Museum of Natural Science.If users ____，their information will be stored as secrets without names to create a database of good and bad ___．
The process is free and the response is not ____，at least according to Valencia Robertson，one of a line of people who waited to ____ the instrument on Thursday.“I'm good，” Robertson said after ____ her future image.“It's not going to be a big difference.”
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完型填空
America's Beauty Is in Its Diversity
America is built on the idea of freedom，and there is no exception for Muslim women.I ____ the freedom of religion and speech.But mostly，I believe it's OK to be ____，and to stand up for who and what you are.So I believe in wearing the hijab.
The hijab is a religious head covering，like a scarf.I am Muslim，and keeping my head covered is a ____ of maturity and respect toward my ____ and to Allah's will.____，I also like to wear it to be different.I don't usually like to do what everyone else is doing.I want to be a(n) ____，not just part of the crowd.But when I first wore it，I was also afraid of the ____ that I'd get at school.
I ____ on my own that sixth grade was the ____ I should start wearing the hijab.I was ____ about what the kids would say or even do to me.I thought they might make fun of me，or ____ be scared of me and ____ my headscarf.Kids at that age usually like to be all the same，and there's little or no ____ of differences.
On the first day of school，I put all those ____ thoughts behind my back and walked in with my head held high.I was holding my breath a little，but ____ I was also proud to be a Muslim，proud to be wearing the hijab，proud to be different.
I was ____ about everything I thought the kids would say or even do to me.I actually met a lot of people because of wearing my head covering.Most of the kids would come and ask me questions—____—about the hijab and why I wore it.
I did hear some kid was making fun of me，___ there was one girl—she wasn't even in my class，and we never really talked much—and she spoke ____ me，and I wasn't even there！I made a lot of new friends that year，friends that I still have until this very day，five years later.
Yes，I'm different，but everyone is different here，in one way or another.This is the ____ of America.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完型填空
Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might go home and write in his diary; now, a teenager with 26 problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog（博客）．In many ways, a diary and a blog are very 27 ．But what makes blogging different from writing in a（n） 28 diary?
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more 29 than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats his diary like a book full of 30 that he does not want to 31 with others.
It’s interesting that someone who writes in a blog 32 a diary will probably write nearly the same information.
I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her 33 . She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test. 34 I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but 35 in my dairy. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was 36 that my sister might read it.
The biggest 37 with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something 38 about him in my diary, he would never know. 39 , if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend might 40 her blog and get angry.
There are also 41 to blogging, of course. If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary, “ Nobody cares about me”, because no one would 42 about it. However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would quickly 43 and tell her how much they 44 her. Blogs help people 45 in contact with their friends and know what the people around them are doing.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完型填空
England was one of the first countries to set aside a day to recognize mothers．In the eighteenth century, many people worked as household servants for the , "Mothering Sunday" was _ for them to return home to be with their mothers．Though this stopped when the Industrial Revolution altered the working and living patterns of people, one for mothers was established as a holiday in the twentieth century．
In the United States, Mother's Day did not become a（n） holiday until 1915．Its establishment was due to the perseverance and love of one , Anna Jarvis．Anna's mother had provided strength and support as the family their home in West Virginia and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania her father served as a minister．
When Mrs Jarvis died on May 5, 1905, Anna was determined to her．She asked a minister at the church in West Virginia to give a sermon（布道） memory of her mother．
On the same Sunday in Philadelphia, ministers there honoured Mrs.Jarvis and all mothers with a (n) Mother's Day service．Anna Jarvis began writing to congressmen, asking them to a day to honour mothers. In 1910, the governor of West Virginia proclaimed(宣布) the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day and a year later every state it．
On Mother' s Day morning some American children the tradition of serving their mothers breakfast in bed．Other children will give their mothers which they have made themselves or bought in ．Adults give their mothers red carnations, the official Mother's Day flower．If their mothers , they may bring white carnations to their grave（墳?zāi)梗﹕ites．This is the busiest day of the year for American ．On the special day, family members do not want Mom to cook dinner!
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完型填空
“Kevin, we are getting a divorce,” said my mother. My heart plunged. I was 9 years old and I thought that my life was going to . My brother and I were going to move with my mother to southern California. My dad was to in New Jersey because of work. My family was splitting apart.
Now that my mom is a single parent, I do my own , make dinner and do extra chores around the house. it was hard at first, I now recognize the positive that this responsibility had on me. My mother gave me these chores and duties so that I would learn to become and trustworthy.
I strive to display these in all aspects of my life, and have seen the benefits. When I was only 11 years old, my told me that he was selecting me as soccer team captain because of my determination and ability to get my teammates to themselves. We lost the championship, but I won the play award for keeping my team together.
I am always to be an individual and not participate in anything that I feel is wrong. I am, for example, extremely proud of my decision not to drink alcohol. , I don’t feel the need to drink to have fun, and I stand by my decision even when others try to me.
My mom and dad both found new and happily remarried. I am close to my father, even though he lives 4,800 km away. I thought my parents’ divorce was going to be the worst thing that happened to me. Ironically (諷刺的是), it turned out to be the . I wasn’t willing to let it ruin my life without putting up a fight, and was my family.
At age 9, I struggled with the confusion and of divorce. Today, at age 16, I understand that can bring opportunity and success, and that hard work, determination and self-control can turn your worst time into your best time.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完型填空
My father was an ill-humored man. I knew he loved me and his love was deep. He just didn’t know how to it.
One evening we went out for a night on the town．We were sitting in an elegant restaurant that had a small but lively ．When it played a familiar waltz tune I decided to my father for a dance. “Dad, you know I’ve never with you before. I begged you but you wanted to. How about right now?” I waited for the refusal．But instead, he considered thoughtfully and then said, “Let’s hit the floor and I’ll you just what kind of moves an old guy like me can still make.” My father took me in his and I felt overcome by emotion. As we danced I looked up at my father carefully but he my eyes. “Dad,” I finally , tears in my eyes, “Why is it so hard for you to look at me?” At last his eyes dropped to my face．“ I love you so much.” he whispered back．I was struck dumb by his ．It wasn’t what I had thought．But it was of course exactly what I needed to ．I had always known that he loved me. I just hadn’t understood that his vast emotion had him and made him silent．“I love you too, Dad!” I whispered back softly．He stumbled （結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說(shuō)) over the next few words: “I’m sorry that I’m not open. It’s for me, but just remember how much I love you.” When the dance ended I excused myself to the ladies’ room and during my absence changed．When I came back, Dad sat in his chair his body leaning forward, very pale．Everything was really too late．He was ．
That night all I saw was his leaning body and pale face．But it’s a totally different scene that I now．I remember his saying “I love you” and my saying it back．The three words on forever long after we are gone．
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